上海市新小升初英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案.docx

1、上海市新小升初英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案上海市新小升初英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案)1 Sonia is a student. She likes collecting things. She has a sports collection(收藏品). She has ten tennis rackets, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and two soccer balls. She likes playing tennis. She plays tennis every day and she is in the school t

2、ennis club. Susan is Sonias friend. She has a sports collection, too. She has five basketballs, six volleyballs, three ping-pong bats and many ping-pong balls. She also has two soccer balls. But she doesnt play sports. She only watches ball games on TV or get some sports news in the magazines.1What

3、is the passage mainly about?A.Ball games. B.Hobbies. C.School girls. D.Tennis.2Sonia likes , but Susan doesnt.A.watching TV B.reading magazinesC.playing sports D.collecting things3Both Sonia and Susan have two .A.tennis rackets B.ping-pong batsC.volleyballs D.soccer balls4Sonia is in the school club

4、.A.tennis B.volleyball C.football D.basketball5Sonia and Susans collection is about .A.clubs B.news C.sports D.magazines【答案】1B2C3D4A5C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇介绍人物的说明文，介绍的Sonia和她的朋友Susan收集的物品。1句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？爱好。A. Ball games.球类比赛；B. Hobbies爱好；C. School girls.学校女孩；D. Tennis网球，选项A、C、D不全面，只有B选项符合题意。故答案选B。2句意：索尼

5、娅喜欢做运动，但是苏珊不喜欢。根据文章第一段第二行She likes playing tennis以及第二段第三行But she doesnt play sports可知，应该是喜欢做运动，故答案选C。3句意：索尼娅和苏珊都有两个足球。根据第一段第二行She has ten tennis rackets, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and two soccer balls以及第二段第二行She also has two soccer balls可知，她们都有两个足球。故答案选D。4句意：索尼娅在学校的网球俱乐部。根据第一段最后一行she is in

6、 the school tennis club可知，在网球俱乐部，故答案选A。5句意：索尼娅和苏珊的收藏品是关于什么的？运动。根据文章第一段和第二段整体讲述的运动方面的收藏，故答案选C。2NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890,a doctor in Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart will go on for the fi

7、lm TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847,Kentucky, the U.S. made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931Mark TwainBorn in 1835 in the U.S. ,a writer in the U.S.,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom SawyerBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the U.S.,wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation1_ is f

8、rom Canada.ABill Gates BMark TwainCThomas Edison DCeline Dion2The_ was born in 1835.Ainventor Bsinger Cdoctor Dwriter3My heart will go on is the name of a _.Abook Bsong Cstory Dfilm4Doctor Bethune worked in China for about _years.A2 B4 C6 D85Which of the following is TRUE?AMark Twain wrote Businesst

9、he Speed of Thought.BBill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.CThomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.DCeline Dion stopped singing in 1997.【答案】1D2D3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。1D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celin

10、e Dion来自加拿大。故选D。2D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835 in the US.，a writer in the US.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。3B细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic可知我心永恒是一首歌名。故选B。4A数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came to China in 193可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，193

11、9年在中国去世的。故选A。5C细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000 inventions，died in 191可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。故选C。考点：人物传记类短文阅读。3Good morning. My name is Eric. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? Its blue and white. And whats this in English? Its a pen. It is a black pen. This is

12、 a ruler. Its yellow.1Im _.A.Eric B.CindyC.Dale D.Frank2The schoolbag is _.A.black and white B.red and yellowC.blue and white D.green and red3The pen is _.A.red B.blackC.white D.yellow4The ruler is _.A.green B.whiteC.yellow D.purple5There are(有)_ colors in the passage(文章中).A.3 B.5C.2 D.4【答案】1A2C3B4C

13、5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些文具，他的书包是蓝白相间的，他的钢笔是黑色的，他的尺子是黄色的。1A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Good morning. My name is Eric可知，作者的名字叫Eric。因此应选A。2C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is my schoolbag. What color is it? Its blue and white可知，作者的书包是蓝白相间的。故应选C。3B 细节理解题。根据短文中And whats this in English? Its a pen. It is a black pen.可知，钢笔是黑

14、色的。故应选B。4C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is a ruler. Its yellow可知，尺子是黄色的。故选C。5D推理判断题。根据短文中Its blue and white. 、It is a black pen. 、This is a ruler. Its yellow可知，这篇短文中提到了蓝色、白色、黑色和黄色共四种颜色。故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4I started this QQ group named SZ (Shengzhou) English Club in April. It has twentyeight persons now. It is a pl

15、ace where we can speak English. Now we need some more friends who are interested in talking in English.Please remember the rules for our group：We started this group to improve our English, so please speak English to each other.Join us with your real(真实的) name.We hope you can often talk. Dont keep_si

16、lent for ten days.Dont put advertisements or any pictures here.If you cant follow the rules, we will ask you to leave.1How many people are there in SZ English Club now?A.24. B.27. C.28. D.4.2This QQ group can be a good place to _A.play games B.draw picturesC.learn about Shengzhou D.practice English3

17、According to the rules, a person who _ can join this group.A.speaks French and ChineseB.wants to improve EnglishC.dislikes telling his or her real nameD.likes to put advertisements and pictures4The words “keep silent” in the passage most probably mean “_” in Chinese.A.参加讨论 B.使用网名 C.保持沉默 D.反对聊天5The w

18、riter wrote this article in order to _A.ask more friends to join the QQ groupB.make some rules for the QQ groupC.tell some people to leave the QQ groupD.put some advertisements in the QQ group【答案】1C2D3B4C5A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了神州英语俱乐部在4月份成立，现在有28位成员，它是一个说英语的地方，现在需要更多的说英语的朋友加入。介绍了这个俱乐部的规则，这个俱乐部是为了提高英语，因此要说英语

19、，用真实姓名，要经常说，不能十天不说话，不能放广告和图片。1细节理解题。根据It has twentyeight persons now.可知，现在有28人，故选C2细节理解题。根据It is a place where we can speak English.可知，是一个练习英语的好地方；故选D3细节理解题。根据We started this group to improve our English,可知，想提高英语的人可以参加这个俱乐部；故选B4词意猜测题。根据We hope you can often talk.可知，是要经常说，不要保持沉默；故选C5细节理解题。根据Now we ne

20、ed some more friends who are interested in talking in English.可知，是让更多的人参加俱乐部；故选A5Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. Th

21、ere are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess?Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.Ver

22、a runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!1When is Veras birthday?ANovember 27th. BSeptember 27th. CJuly 27th. DJuly 29th.2Wheres Mrs. Smiths present?AOn the desk. BIn the box. CIn the dresser. DIn the drawer.3What does Vera want?AApples. BBananas. CA T-shirt. DA bo

23、ok.4How old is Vera?A13. B14. C15. D16.5There arent on the. table.Aapples Bstrawberries Coranges Dice-cream【答案】1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Vera的13岁生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜欢。她的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上，她打开了那个盒子，看见了一件漂亮的体恤衫，非常喜欢。1C细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日，故

24、选C。2B推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith is her mother.和Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.和 There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母亲，她的礼物在梳妆台上，故选B。3C推理判断题。根据Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera想要的是一件体恤衫，故选C。4

25、A细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。5D细节理解题。根据A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕，一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果，因此没有冰淇淋，故选D。【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据Vera is thirteen

26、years old.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。6Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very l

27、ate(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working

28、now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do they often say?AChinese food is g

29、ood. BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。2细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。知答案选A。3细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。4细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the e

30、vening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。5细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。7 My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner(街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay