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高一英语北师大版必修一教学案Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案.docx

1、高一英语北师大版必修一教学案Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1seriouslynot jokingly or funnily2envelope paper cover for a letter3decoration something pretty that you put onto something else in order to make it more attractive4swallow to move (food or drink) down the throat from the mouth5stocking coverin

2、g for the foot and leg6appear to start to be seen7stay to continue to be in a particular place for a period of time without moving away.补全短语1at the bottom of 在底下2on Christmas Eve 在圣诞前夕3put up举起,建造4stay awake醒着5laugh at嘲笑;讥笑6put on穿上;增加体重;上演7carry on继续,坚持8go to church做礼拜1My sister, Alison, and I sat

3、down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted.我的姐姐艾莉森和我坐在火炉前给圣诞老人写信,告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。句式分析telling him .为现在分词短语作伴随状语。佳句赏析他熬到深夜,准备一个演讲。He stayed up late into the night, preparing for a speach.2Before we went to bed, we left some wine and biscu

4、its for Father Christmas and then put our stockings at the end of our beds.睡觉前,我们给圣诞老人留了些酒和饼干,然后在床尾放上我们的长筒袜。句式分析before“在之前”,此处为连词,引导时间状语从句。佳句赏析在我到达之前,火车就已经开走了。The train had already left before I arrived.3After lunch, the adults slept on the sofas in front of the Queens speech on television while we

5、all played cards.午饭后,我们玩牌,大人们则躺在沙发上,聆听女王的电视讲话。句式分析while为并列连词,表示转折、对比,意为“而”。佳句赏析她过着富有的生活而她姐姐却生活艰难。She lives a rich life while her sister leads a hard life.4Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen.接着我们喝下午茶,吃上面有一层雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。句式分析with a huge .为“with复合宾语结构”作状语。佳句赏析他假装睡着了,眼睛紧闭。He pre

6、tended to have slept, with his eyes shut.5With December our excitement grew each day as we opened the new year calendar, Christmas cards arrived in the post, Christmas lights appeared in the streets, and we attended the town carol service.随着十二月的来临,我们的兴奋与日俱增翻开圣诞日历,圣诞卡片纷至沓来,街上亮起了圣诞灯,小镇里响起了圣诞颂歌。句式分析本句为

7、并列复合句。and连接两个并列分句。前一分句为主从复合句,as引导时间状语从句,Christmas cards . in the streets为主句。Look at the following pictures, do you know what the festival is?What do the people do during this festival?此答案为开放性,自由发挥.Fastreading()Read the text and judge whether the following is T or F.1Mother would read the letter. F2T

8、he family decorated the house with Christmas trees, the decorations and the balloons on Christmas Eve. T3Father Christmas filled the childrens stockings with presents and sweets. F4We laughed at each other happily because the Christmas carols were very funny. T5The children fell into sleep quickly o

9、n Christmas evening. T()Choose the best answer according to the text.1How did the children tell “Father Christmas” what they wanted?ABy email.BBy letter.CBy fax. DBy telephone.2The right order of the things the children did is to_go to churchwrite to Father Christmashave lunchdecorate the househave

10、tea and a huge Christmas cakeA BC D3On Christmas Eve, _Asmall presents and sweets were put into childrens stockingsBthe children sang carols happilyCthe children couldnt fall asleepDDavid and his brother/sister came to the authors family4Christmas Day was filled with _ for the children.Ahappiness Bl

11、uckCwishes Djokes答案:14BCAA.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.TimeThings we doIn the middle of Novemberwrote a letter to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we wantedIn Decemberattended the town carol servicemade snowmen

12、had exciting snowball fightsOn Christmas Evehelped to_decorate the houseput_up the Christmas treeput stockings at the end of bedstried to stay awake as long as possibleOn Christmasmorningwent out to play with new presents in the gardensang Christmas carols, laughed_at jokes and put on silly hatsAfte

13、r lunchthe adults slept on the sofas had tea and a huge Christmas cakefell_into a deep, happy sleep考点1put up举起;挂起;张贴;建造;住宿教材原句On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put up the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons.圣诞节前夕,家人都来帮忙装饰房屋,竖起并装点圣诞树,吹起各色气球。put away收拾,放好put

14、 down 放下,镇压;记下put aside 节省(钱、时间);储存备用;撇开put forward 提出;(把钟表)拨快put off 延期;推迟put on 穿上;戴上;上演put out 熄灭;扑灭put up with 忍受;忍耐;受苦He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention.他举起手以引起老师的注意。The local government has decided to put up a new television station.当地政府已经决定建一个新的电视台。Will you put me up for the n

15、ight?今晚能留我住下吗?What will be put on at the theatre next week?下周戏院将上演什么?One should always put a little money aside for a rainy day.一个人总应积攒点钱以备不时之需。She washed the cups and put them away她洗完杯子后便把它们收了起来。1单句语法填空You must put aside your work for a time and take a holiday.The appointment was put off because of

16、 his illness.I cant put up with my parents quarrelling any more.The fire had been put out when they got there.Where shall we put up tonight?2完成句子Experts put_forward_a_new_theory(提出了一个新理论)The exam results will be put_up_on_tomorrow_morning(在明天上午张贴出来).考点2stay vi.停留;停止linkv.继续处于某种状态 教材原句We tried to sta

17、y awake as long as possible to see Father Christmas but the next thing we knew it was morning. Christmas morning!为了看到圣诞老人我们尽可能熬夜不睡觉,但当我们醒来时,已是第二天清晨了圣诞节的早晨!stay away不在家,外出stay in 待在家里,不外出stay up 熬夜How long are you staying in the United States?你要在美国待多长时间?Then I often stayed up late into the night.那时我常

18、常熬夜到很晚。The weather will stay fine for another week.好天气会再持续一周。名师指津stay作系动词时表示“保持某种状态”,其后常跟形容词、过去分词等作表语。英语中常见的系动词有三类:感官系动词状态系动词动态系动词smell, look, sound, taste, feelbe, seem, appear, keep, remain, stay, proveget, fall, grow, turn, go, come, becomeYou dont look fine today.你今天气色不好。This problem remains to

19、be solved.这个问题有待解决。1单句改错The food tastes deliciously.deliciouslydeliciousThis kind of woolen shirt is felt soft and is sold well.is_feltfeels;is_soldsells2完成句子整个晚上他都没有睡觉。 He stayed/kept/remained_awake all the night.请一直坐着。Please stay/keep/remain_seated你说的听起来有道理。What you said sounded_reasonable他看上去很诚实,

20、但事实上不诚实。He looks_honest,_but isnt in fact.他一坐下就睡着了。He fell_asleep when seated.这道菜吃上去味道很好。The dish tastes_tasty考点3carry on继续,开展 教材原句It didnt seem possible, but we carried on eating.蛋糕大得好像吃不下了,但我们还是不停地吃着。carry on doing sth.继续做某事carry on with sth. 继续某事carry out 执行(计划,命令);进行(实验)carry off 夺得;赢得;获得carry t

21、hrough 完成;使渡过难关Lets carry on our conversation.咱们继续谈话吧。They are carrying on a busy business.他们正经营一项繁忙的生意。Youll have an accident if you carry on driving like that.如果你还继续那样驾驶的话,你会出事的。Whatever happens, Ill carry out my promise.无论发生什么,我会履行自己的诺言。Courage carried him through勇气使他渡过了难关。1单句语法填空Please carry on

22、with your work.A survey is now being carried out nationwide.We all carried on singing(sing) as if nothing was happening.2完成句子He is relying on his son to carry_on_the_family_business(继承家业)Mary carried_off (夺得) two awards in the competition.1My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and w

23、rote a letter to Father Christmas telling_him_about_all_the_presents_we_wanted我的姐姐艾莉森和我坐在火炉前给圣诞老人写信,告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。句中telling him about all the presents we wanted为现在分词短语,在句中作伴随状语。I stood by the door, not daring to say a word.我站在门口,不敢说一句话。(1)现在分词作状语还可表示时间、原因、条件、结果,相当于一个状语从句。Time permitting, Ill drop in

24、on you.If time permits, Ill drop in on you.时间许可我就顺便去看你。(2)现在分词有一般式和完成式,它们表示的动作与谓语动词前后关系不同。一般式常表示与谓语动词同时进行的动作或前后差别不大;完成式则强调先于谓语动词的动作。Not knowing what to do, he had to stand there.由于不知道该怎么办,他只好站在那里。Having driven all day, we were rather tired.开了一整天的车,我们都感到很累。1单句语法填空The boy sat in front of the classroom

25、, reading(read) a book.Hearing(hear) the good news, they all became excited.Having_watered(water) the vegetables, we began to dig the ground.The poor old man died, leaving(leave) nothing to his children.2完成句子The children surrounded the teacher, listening_attentively_to_her_story(认真地听她讲故事)Having_fini

26、shed_the_letter(写完信后), he folded it and put it into the envelope.2Before_we_went_to_bed,_we left some wine and biscuits for Father Christmas and then put our stockings at the end of our beds.睡觉前,我们给圣诞老人留了些酒和饼干,然后在床尾放上我们的长筒袜。句中before作连词,引导时间状语从句。(1)before作连词,常译为“在之前;还没来得及;趁着”等。Turn off the light befo

27、re you leave the office.离开办公室之前要关灯。He was caught before he ran away.还没来得及逃跑,他就被抓住了。(2)常用句型:It was/will be时间段before .“在之后才,要过才”It was not/wont be时间段before .“不久就(会)”It was three days before he came back.三天后他才回来。It was not long before he sensed the danger.不久他就意识到了危险。1完成句子两个小时后我才有时间接我儿子。It_will_be_two_h

28、ours_before I have time to pick up my son.抓住这次机会,免得失去它Take the chance before_it_is_lost他们不久就会互相了解的。It_wont_be_long_before they understand each other.2翻译句子It was a long time before I got to sleep again.很长时间以后我才入睡。And before I could speak, she began to cry loudly.还没等我说话,她就开始大声喊起来。3Then we had tea, wit

29、h_a_huge_Christmas_cake_covered with snowmen.接着我们喝茶,吃上面有一层雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。(1)with .covered .是with的复合结构。with的复合结构在句中常作状语,表示方式或伴随情况,也可作定语。The prisoner was led in with his hands tied to his back.那个囚犯被带进来,双手被绑在背后。(2)with复合结构的构成:with名词形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式/介词短语A little boy with two of his front teeth missing ran

30、 into the house.一个缺了两颗门牙的小男孩跑进了屋子。He fell asleep with the light burning.灯着着他就睡着了。They broke into the house with all the windows shut.他们闯入了所有窗子都关着的那座房子。We live in a village with a river round.我们住在一个有条小河的村子里。The woman with a baby in her arms is my elder sister.抱孩子的那个妇女是我姐姐。With so much homework to do, I wont go out for play with you.由于作业太多,我就不跟你们出去玩了。 名师指津在with复合结构中,现

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