最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题含答案word.docx

1、最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题含答案word最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m. Daniel likes his school very much. He leaves（离开） home at seven ten and gets to school at seven twenty. He has lessons from eig

2、ht ten to eleven thirty. Hes good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o clock p.m. He eats dinner at six fo

3、rty p.m. Then at seven oclock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine o clock.回答问题，每题不超过5个单词 （1）Where is Daniel at seven oclock in the morning? （2）When does Daniel have lunch at school? （3）How lo

4、ng does Daniel watch TV every evening ? （4）What does Daniel do at eight in the evening? （5）How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ? 【答案】（1）At home（2）At eleven forty（3）For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour（4）He does his homework.（5）Two 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是丹尼尔从周一到周五的日常生活状况。（1）细节理解题。根

5、据 From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.从周一到周五丹尼尔在早上六点起床，然后在七点吃早饭。可知他在家里。故答案为：At home.（2）细节理解题。根据He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. 他在十一点四十吃午餐。故答案为：At eleven forty.（3）细节理解题。根据Then at seven oclock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wan

6、ts to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. 然后七点钟他看电视。他喜欢看电视因为他想学到更多的关于世界的东西。在晚上8点钟他做作业。可知他看一小时电视。故答案为：For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour.（4）细节理解题。根据At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. 在晚上8点钟他做作业。可知晚上八点，丹尼尔在做作业。故答案为He does his homework.（5）细节理解题。根据 From Monday t

7、o Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m. 从周一到周五丹尼尔在早上六点起床，然后在七点吃早饭。和Daniel goes home at five o clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. 丹尼尔在下午五点钟回家。他下午六点吃晚餐。可知他在家吃两顿饭。故答案为：Two.【点评】此题考查细节理解题。快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后

8、面的问题，带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。确定正确答案。2阅读理解 Swimming club Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults（成人）Please call Mr. Wang at 877-778Children dancing club We a

9、re a dancing club for children of 514. We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday.If you like dancing, just join us.Call Miss Wu at 263-566（1）The swimming club is open for _ everyday. A.seven hoursB.seven and a half hoursC.eight hoursD.eight and a half hours（2）If you want to go to

10、the swimming club with your parents, you may pay_ yuan A.15B.20C.35D.55（3）The children dancing club has lessons _. A.on weekdaysB.on weekendsC.every dayD.every morning（4）If you want to learn to dance, you may call_. A.Mr. Wang at 877-778B.Mr. Wang at 263-566C.Miss Wu at 877-778D.Miss Wu at 263-566（5

11、）You may see the forms_. A.in a newspaperB.in a math bookC.in a dictionaryD.in a notebook【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；这是游泳俱乐部和儿童舞蹈俱乐部的招生广告。广告告诉了各自上课时间，花费和联系方式。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 可知游泳俱乐部每天开放七个半小时，故答案是B。 （2）数字计算题题，根据 Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for

12、 adults（成人） ，可知孩子需要15元，父母一共需要40元，总共55元，故答案是D。 （3）细节理解题，根据 We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday. 可知，舞蹈课在周末的九点到十点半，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据 Call Miss Wu at 263-566 可知，如果你想跳舞打263566这个电话，联系吴老师，故答案是D。 （5）文章出处题，根据内容可知，这是两则广告，所以应该来自报纸，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、文章出处题，数字计算题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻

13、找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。 3阅读理解 Visit Forest Zoo: Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears

14、 from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups （成人）: $3 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.（on weekdays ） Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. （ at weekends） Under 1.4 m: Free Keep the zoo clean! Dont touch or give food to the animals!（1）Which of

15、 the following is the visiting time? A.8:30 a.m. MondayB.9.30a.m. SaturdayC.2:00 p.m. SundayD.5:00 p.m. Tuesday（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3 m. How much are their tickets together? A.5B.7C.4D.3【答案】 （1）C（2）A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇动物园的小广告，主要介绍了里面的动物，入园的门票标准和营

16、业时间。 （1）细节理解题。根据Opening Time： 9:00 a.m.4:30 p.m.（on weekdays） 10:00 a.m.3:00 p.m. （ at weekends），可知营业时间是工作日的上午9点到下午四点半；周末是上午十点到下午三点，故选C。 （2）细节计算题。根据Opening Time：Grown-ups （成人）: $3 Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 可知收费标准是成人$3, 1.4米以上的孩子是$2, 所以，3+2=5，故选A。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们先阅读短文理解顿悟大意。然后分析问题从短文的细节中

17、找出问题的答案。4阅读理解 Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is you

18、r shadow. At noon the Sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the Earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shad

19、ow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow either. But still light and shadow usually go together. （1）The sentence Light and shadow are friends. means . A.The shadow produces light.B.The light usually follows the shadow.C.Light and shadow usually get o

20、n well with each other.D.When we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.（2）Light CANNOT shine through you Because . A.it is too weakB.your body stops it from travelling onC.your body is tall and strongD.there is a dark spot on the ground next to you（3）It is in the shadow of a tree in

21、 summer, so many people like to stay there. A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.There will be no shadow without light.B.Shadow is produced when something stops light from passing.C.We produce light when we receive it.D.Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.【答案】

22、 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是光和影子。光和影子是在一起的。影子是怎样形成的。我们喜欢夏天在树影下，但是在晚上有些人害怕自己的影子。他们不敢在黑暗的街道上走路。他们不想看到自己的影子。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. 可知光和影是如影随形。同时存在的。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing.光不能穿透你。你的身体阻止它通

23、过。故选B。 （3）推理判断题。根据常识我们知道在夏天在树荫底下会感到凉快。故选C。 （4）推理判断题。Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. 可知没有光就没有影子。可知A是正确的。根据 Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.可知B是正确的。根据 Without sunlight,

24、 life on the Earth is impossible.可知D选项是正确的。可知C选项是错误的。故选C。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。我们在弄清题意后带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到细节理解问题的答案。关于推理判断题我们可根据生活常识或文章细节推理判断问题的正误。5阅读理解 Lots of students have their favorite stars. Lets see who the three students like.Zhang Chao, ChongqingWang Yusn is my favorite 8tar. He祖s tall and thin. He

25、is good singer. I like singing too. I cant be a great singer, but I can be a good student like him.Liu Pengyan, ShanghaiI like Song Joong Ki very much. He is a good-looking actor. He is tall and thin. Song does a good job in all of his TV plays. I hope I can meet him one day.Chen Bing, HefeiI love c

26、artoons （漫画）. Miyazaki Hayao is my favorite artist. He is 78 years old He has white hair and always wears black glasses. Miyazaki drew a lot of great cartoons, He says he will 将not draw new cartoons later. I feel sorry about it.（1）Zhang Chao thinks he can be _. A.a great singerB.a good studentC.Wang

27、 Yuans friendD.a good actor（2）What does Liu Pengyan think of his favorite star? A.He is handsome.B.He is of medium height.C.He has a very good job.D.He wears glasses.（3）Wang Yuan and Song Joong Ki are both_. A.tall and fatB.short and fatC.tall and thinD.thin and short（4）Chen Bing feels sorry because

28、 _. A.there are not many great cartoonsB.Miyazaki Hayao is very oldC.his favorite artist will not draw new cartoonsD.he cant meet the great artist（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Wang Yuan is good at singing.B.Chen Bing is from Chongqing.C.Song Joong Ki draws cartoons well.D.Miyazaki Hayao is a

29、good actor.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三个学生最喜欢的明星。 （1）细节题。根据 but I can be a good student like him. 可知张超认为自己是一位好学生。故选B。 （2）细节题。根据 I like Song Joong Ki very much. He is a good-looking actor. 可知，刘鹏燕喜欢长得好看的演员。故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 Wang Yuan is my favorite star. He is tall and thin. I like Song Joon