七年级下英语完形填空专项练习009.docx

1、七年级下英语完形填空专项练习009七年级下完形填空专项009 A Now, people can go to work or school by bus, car or subway. If you go to a place(地方) and its very 1 ， you can take the plane(飞机) or the train. If you dont go too far, 2 seventy and one hundred kilometers, you can take the bus. You can also take the subway. It usually

2、 goes very 3 . You can also ride your bike. It is 4 for your health. In some places of South China, people can also go out by boat because there are many 5 there.My parents and I live in a small village. My home isnt far from my school. 6 takes me about twenty minutes to walk there every day. Someti

3、mes my father isnt 7 . He will 8 me to school. My 9 is to have a bike. But my father thinks it is not safe(安全的) for me to ride a bike. He asks me to take the bus to school. But I like to go to school by 10 . I think my dream will come true this year.1Ashort Bfar Clong Dgood2Abetween Bfrom Cat Din3Al

4、ate Bbest Cquickly Dwell4Agood Binteresting Cdifficult Drelaxing5Aschools Brivers Cbridges Dvillages6AHe BShe CIt DI7Afree Bafraid Cearly Dbusy8Adrive Bcross Cleave Dget9Ajob Bhomework Cdream Dprice10Acar Bbike Csubway Dboat B Here are my favorite photos. In the first one, Im wearing a green 1 and a

5、 pair of white shorts. Im 2 my room because its dirty. The 3 one is a photo of my family. You can find its 4 . My mother and my aunt are 5 zongzi, because we need to have it on this day. Im listening to music. My father is 6 tea. My grandfather is talking about the TV show 7 my grandmother. They lik

6、e it and they think its interesting. And my brother is playing the guitar. I love this photo very much. In the third one, there are two 8 . They are my friends, Jill and her sister. They are playing pingpong. We study in the same middle school. In the last one, Im singing and my friends are dancing.

7、 We are having a birthday party for my math teacher. Its her fiftieth birthday. But my math teacher looks very 9 . She is friendly to us, so we all like her. When I see these photos, Im very happy. They make me think of the happy 10 1Anewspaper BTshirt Cmovie Dsoup2Awashing Bcrossing Ccleaning Dlivi

8、ng3Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth4Athe Dragon Boat Festival BChildrens Day CWomens Day DNew Years Day5Ataking Bcutting Cgetting Dmaking6Aeating Bdrinking Cfeeling Dstudying7Aor Babout Cand Dwith8Agirls Bboys Cwomen Dmen9Aold Blazy Cscary Dyoung10Aminute Bhour Ctime Dyear C Danny had a special friend,

9、 Jack the Dinosaur(恐龙). Last weekend, Danny took Jack to 1 together with his class. “Lets 3 a race，” said Danny. Jack had big feet. He could run fast. “You win(获胜)！” Danny 3 After lunch, all the students went to 4 around the lake. Danny felt 5 and climbed onto Jacks back. “Wait for us! Were tired, t

10、oo！” shouted the other children. “Okay, climb 6 ！” said Jack. It was dark. The class made a 7 to keep warm. Then they got ready for 8 . But Jacks bed was too 9 for him, so he took a pillow(枕头) and went outside. “ 10 me up for breakfast，” said Jack, and he went to sleep on the ground. “Good night，” D

11、anny said.1Aswim Bsleep Ccamp Djump2Atalk Bstart Cfinish Dstay3Ablew Bworried Cthanked Dshouted4Acook Bsing Cdance Dwalk5Atired Bsurprised Cscared Dexcited6Aup Bdown Cinto Dout7Ahouse Bfire Ckite Dboat8Ahomework Bclass Cbed Dwork9Abig Bsmall Chigh Dheavy10ADress BHelp CWake DCall D Jane gets 1 at 6:

12、00 every weekday.She 2 a bus and goes to school.She 3 there 4 7:10.She doesnt like to be late.Class 5 at 8:00.Jane has lunch at around 12:00 at school.In the 6 ,classes are over at 4:00,and then she plays games.She gets home at 5:00.In the 7 , she does her 8 .And sometimes she 9 a letter to her best

13、 friend.She 10 at 10:00.1Aon Bin Cup Dto2Agoes Bhas Ctakes Dgets3Atakes Bhas Cgets Dgoes4Aon Bat Cin Dto5Astarts Bwants Chas Dplays6Aafternoon Bnoon Cday Dmorning7Anight Bevening Cafternoon Dmorning8Ahomework Bgames Cletters Dbaseball9Awrites Bgets Chas Dworks10Agoes to work Bgoes to bed Cgoes to sc

14、hool Dgoes home参考答案: A1B 2A 3C 4A 5B 6C 7D 8A 9C 10B 【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在不同的地方人们乘坐的交通工具，及作者梦想骑自行车去上学。1句意：如果你去一个地方，它是非常远的，你可以乘飞机或火车。A. short短的；B. far远的；C. long长的；D. good好的。根据下文you can take the plane(飞机) or the train.可知上文是说远的地方。故选B。2句意：如果你不去太远的地方，在70和100千米之间，你可以乘公共汽车。A. between在之间；B. from从； C. at 在；D. in在里面

15、。根据下文you can take the bus.可知上文是说在和之间，用betweenand.表示在和之间。根据题意，故选A3句意：它通常是非常快的。A. late晚的；B. best最好；C. quickly快速地；D. well好得。根据上文You can also take the subway.可知下文是说非常快。根据题意，故选C。4句意：它对你的健康有益。A. good好的；B. interesting有趣的；C. difficult困难的；D. relaxing放松的。be good for表示对有益。根据上文You can also ride your bike.可知下文是对

16、有益。根据题意，故选A。5句意：人们也乘船出去，因为那儿有许多河流。A. schools学校； B. rivers河流；C. bridges桥； D. villages村庄。根据上文In some places of South China,people can also go out by boat可知这里是说河流。故选B6句意：每天花费我大约20分钟的时间步行到那里。A. He他； B. She她；C. It 它；D. I我。这里是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示花费某人多长时间去做某事。根据题意，故选C。7句意：有的时候，我的父亲不忙。A.

17、free有空的；B. afraid害怕的；C. early早的； D. busy忙的。根据下文He will _8_ me to school可知上文是说父亲不忙的时候。根据题意，故选D。8句意：他会开车带我去学校。A. drive开车；B. cross横穿；C. leave离开；D. get得到。根据上文Sometimes my father isnt _7_.可知下文是说开车带我去。drive sb. to表示开车带某人去。根据题意，故选A9句意：我的梦想是有一辆自行车。A. job工作；B. homework作业；C. dream梦想；D. price价格。根据下文But my fath

18、er thinks it is not safe(安全的) for me to ride a bike.可知上文是梦想，故选C10句意：但是我喜欢乘自行车去上学。根据下文A. car小汽车；B. bike自行车；C. subway地铁；D. boat船；I think my dream will come true this year.可知这里是说乘自行车。By bike表示乘自行车。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】技巧一完型在填空的时候，切忌用中文的搭配去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的中文代入。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。技巧二首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外

19、基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去；技巧三考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。技巧五答案分布规律： 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在46个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的

20、情况为03个； 在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；技巧六在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中； 在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义 B1B 2C 3B 4A 5D 6B 7D 8A 9D 10C【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的四张照片。这些照片让她想起了自己快乐的时光。1B考查名词及语境的理解。A. newspaper 报纸，B. Tshirt 体恤衫，C. movie 电影， D. soup汤。句意：在第一张照片里，我正穿着一件绿色的体恤衫和一条白色的短裤。根据and a

21、pair of white shorts.可知此处表示穿着的衣服，故选B。2C考查动词及语境的理解。A. washing 洗， B. crossing 穿过， C. cleaning 打扫， D. living居住。句意：因为房间非常脏，我正在打扫它。根据because its dirty.可知房间非常脏，因此在打扫它，故选C。3B考查数词及语境的理解。A. first 第一， B. second第二，C. third 第三， D. fourth第四。句意：第二张照片是一张我的全家福。根据前文的In the first one,可知此处表示第二张照片，故选B。4A考查名词短语及语境的理解。A.

22、 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节，B. Childrens Day 儿童节，C. Womens Day 妇女节，D. New Years Day新年。句意：你可以发现它是端午节。根据后文的My mother and my aunt are _5_ zongzi,可知粽子是端午节的食物，故选A。5D考查动词及语境的理解。A. taking 拿走， B. cutting 砍， C. getting 得到，D. making使。句意：我母亲和姑妈正在包粽子，因为我们需要在这天吃它。根据because we need to have it on this day.可知我们要在

23、端午节吃粽子，应是先包粽子，make zongzi包粽子，故选D。6B考查动词及语境的理解。A. eating 吃，B. drinking 喝，C. feeling 感觉， D. studying学习。句意：我的父亲正在喝茶。根据宾语tea可知此处表示在喝茶，故选B。7D考查介词和连词及语境的理解。A. or 或者， B. about 关于， C. and 而且，D. with和一起。句意：我的祖父正和祖母一起在谈论电视节目。talk about sth with sb和某人一起谈论某事，故选D。8A考查名词及语境的理解。A. girls 女孩，B. boys 男孩，C. women 妇女，

24、D. men男人。句意：在第三张照片里，有两个女孩。根据后文的They are my friends, Jill and her sister.可知此处是吉尔和她的妹妹，因此是两个女孩，故选A。9D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. old 年老的， B. lazy懒惰的， C. scary吓人的， D. young年轻的。句意：但是我的数学老师看起来非常年轻。根据but前后表示转折关系，but之前表示我的数学老师50岁了，因此but后表示她看起来非常年轻，故选D。10C考查名词及语境的理解。A. minute 分钟， B. hour小时，C. time 时间，D. year年。句意：他们让我想起了

25、快乐的时光。故选C。【点睛】认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，句意：你可以发现它是端午节。根据后文的My mother and my aunt are _5_ zongzi,可知粽子是端午节的食物，故选A。 C1C 2B 3D 4D 5A 6A 7B 8C 9B 10C 【解析】上个周末Danny带着Jack和他的同学们一起去宿营，Jack跑得很快，他还让累的同学们都爬到他的背上。晚上睡觉时，Jack的床太小了，所以他去外边睡觉去了。1句意：上个周末，Danny带着Jack和他的同学们一起去宿营。swim

26、游泳；sleep睡觉；camp 宿营；jump跳。根据下文的介绍可知，Danny，Jack和同学们赛跑、在湖边散步、还在外边睡觉，因此他们是去宿营了。故应选C。2句意：Danny说：“让我们开始赛跑吧！”talk谈话；start开始；finish结束，完成；stay待在某地，停留。根据句意可知，Danny提议他们开始赛跑，故应选B。3句意：Danny大喊：“你赢了。”blew吹；worried担心；thanked感谢；shouted大喊。根据Danny说话的内容可知，他大喊说Jack赢了，故应选D。4句意：午饭后，所有的学生们都去湖边散步。cook做饭；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；walk散

27、步。根据空后around the lake和下文的描述Danny felt _5_ and climbed onto Jacks back. “Wait for us! Were tired, too！” shouted the other children. “Okay, climb _6_！” said Jack.可知，他们一起去湖边散步。故应选D。5句意：Danny感觉累了，爬到了Jack的背上。tired 累的；surprised吃惊的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据下句话Wait for us! Were tired, too！可知，Danny感觉累了，故应选A。6句

28、意：Jack说：“好的，爬上来吧。”up向上；down向下；into到里面；out外面。根据上文Danny felt _5_ and climbed onto Jacks back可知，Danny爬到了Jack的背上，所以这里也应该是爬上来，故应选A。7句意：同学们生火来取暖。house 房子；fire火；kite风筝；boat船。根据空后to keep warm可知，取暖的话应该是生火，故应选B。8句意：然后他们准备睡觉。homework家庭作业；class班级，课；bed床；work工作。根据上文It was dark和下文But Jacks bed was too _9_ for him

29、可知，天黑了，他们准备睡觉，故应选C。9句意：但是Jack的床对于他来说太小了，所以他拿着一个枕头出去了。big大的；small小的；high高的；heavy重的。根据短文开头Jack the Dinosaur以及下文said Jack, and he went to sleep on the ground可知，Jack是一只恐龙，他体型很大，下文说他睡到了地上，因此我们可以推测床是太小了。故应选B。10句意：Jack说：“喊醒我吃早饭。”Dress穿衣服；Help帮助；Wake喊醒；Call打电话。根据上面第8题可知，他们准备要睡觉了。而空后是for breakfast，因此这里表示“叫醒，

30、喊醒”，wake sb. up是固定短语，故应选C。【点睛】这篇短文讲述的是Danny带着他的好朋友恐龙Jack一起去和同学们宿营。短文内容简单，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据是上下文语境的提示做题，注意辨析选项中四个单词的意思和用法；最后应将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查是否正确。例如第5小题，tired 累的；surprised吃惊的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据下句话Wait for us! Were tired, too！可知，Danny感觉累了，故应选A。再如第9小题，考查形容词辨析，big大的；small小的；high高的；heavy重的。根据短文开头Jack the Dinosaur以及下文said Jack, and he went to sleep on the ground可知，Jack是一只恐龙，他体型很大，下文说他睡到了地上，因此我们可以推测床是太小了。故应选B。 D1C 2C 3C 4B 5A 6A 7B 8A 9A 10B 【解析】本文讲述了简每个工作日的学习生活情况。1C考查介词及语境的理解。A. on 在上面，B. in 在里， C. up向上， D. to向。句意：简