英语新课标必修五总复习.docx

1、英语新课标必修五总复习Module 1短语：1be different in/ from在方面不同2inways在方面3A differ from B in在方面存在不同4after all毕竟，终究5as many/ muchas和一样多;多达6lead to (sb.)doing导致7have in common与有共同之处8make a/no/ some/ any difference有不同；有所作为9in favour of支持，赞成 do sb. a favor10refer toas把称作，称之为11thanks to由于12have difficulty (in) doing s

2、th. 做某事有困难13be similar to与相似 in在上 A resemble B in14get around 四处走动；传播15comparewith与相比较 Compared with, Comparing16after all毕竟17turn on打开 18a couple of两个，几个19pick up捡起;抱起；接收；车接人；偶然学到；顺便买到；20wear off逐渐减弱消失21all over the world全世界22a number of很多 谓复 the number of 的数量23graduate from从毕业24instead of代替，而不是25b

3、e known for因而出名句子：1British and American English are different in many ways.英国英语与美国英语在很多方面是不同的。2As a tourist, you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York作为游客，你在伦敦要乘坐的地铁叫underground，而在纽约则叫subway3The British queue up; Americans stand in line.“排队”在英国英语中用queue up，在美国英语中用stand

4、 in line。4The British say Have you got? While Americans prefer Do you have?英国人说Have you got?而美国人更喜欢说Do you have?5The accent, which is most similar to British English, can be heard on the East Coast of the US.在美国东海岸能听到与英国英语非常相似的口音。6A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow

5、than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。7But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English但这也导致了大量美语单词和结构进入英国英语8For Americans things are a little bit easier, thanks to the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University

6、 in 1778.对美国人来说，事情(单词拼写)稍微好办些，这多亏了一位叫诺亚韦伯斯特的人。他是一位1778年毕业于耶鲁大学的教师。语法：本模块主要是复习动词的时态：一般现在时、现在进行时和现在完成时。Module 2短语：1at high altitude在高海拔地区2in condition处于的状态(情况)之中3in particular尤其，特别4be considered被认为是5on one sideon the other side一边另一边；一方面另一方面6takefor granted想当然；认为理所当然7week in, week out一周又一周8from dawn to

7、 dusk从拂晓到黄昏9take up ones place占据某人的位置10on average平均11in theory理论上12be known as作为(身份)而出名13payfor付钱14volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事15work as(以身份)而工作16haveeffect on对影响17have a day off一天假期18in response to回应19look forward to doing sth.期待/盼望做20be related to与有关/相关21in practice实践；实际上22pass by经过，路过23take notice

8、of注意24apply for申请25be likely to可能句子：1Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent.很多路的状况都不好，事故频繁发生。2One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz, is considered the most dangerous road in the world.尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。3Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average,

9、one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路。4In theory, the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules.按道理，这条路上，只准许早晨8点以后车辆向山上行驶及下午3点以后车辆向山下行驶。但

10、实际上几乎没有司机遵守这些规则。5But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。6Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.当卡车司机的某一天，他跟死神打了个照面。7This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo.那次经历给铁穆特欧留下了极其深

11、刻的印象。8And so every morning, week in, week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.于是每天早晨，在路的拐弯处铁穆特欧站好自己的位置，开始指挥来往的车辆，从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。9According to a survey published by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and h

12、ealth.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告表明，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。10And social workers will continue to be in demand.而对社会工作者的需求量仍会很大。语法：本模块仍然以复习动词时态为主：一般过去时、过去进行时以及过去完成时。Module 3短语：1be/ feel in the mood (for sth./ to do sth.)有意(做某事)，有(做某事的心情)2have connection with与有关3make ones fortune发财4make up编造(说法、解释等)5play a trick o

13、n sb. 捉弄某人6set (a play, novel, etc) in设置(戏剧、小说等的)情景7ran away跑开，逃跑8set off出发，启程9suggest doing sth.建议做某事10look as if看起来似乎11agree to do sth.同意做某事12to ones astonishment使某人惊讶的是13die of因而死14persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做某事15out of breath气喘吁吁16no exception不例外17lead a/ anlife过着的生活18determine to do sth.决心做某事19

14、hang on a minute不挂断；请稍等20get a move on赶快21grab a bite to eat匆匆忙忙、简单吃点东西句子：1Suddenly, by the light of the lightning, we was something in the middle of the river.突然间，借助闪电的光亮我们看到河中间有东西。2It had hit a rock and was half in and half out of the water.它(汽船)触礁了，一半沉在水里，一半露在水面上。3So we paddled over and climbed o

15、n to the steamboat, keeping as quiet as mice.于是我们把木筏划了过去，蹑手蹑脚地，像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。4To our astonishment, there was light in one of the cabins.使我们大为惊讶的是，有间船舱里还亮着一盏灯。5It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor, tied up with rope.四周都是黑，但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。6“Ive had enough of you. Im going t

16、o shoot you now,”“我受够你了。我现在就要毙了你，”7“He sounds as if hes going to die of fright!”“听起来他就要被吓死了！”8Mark Twain was no exception.马克吐温也不例外。9Like Huck, Mark Twain led an adventurous life.像哈克一样，马克吐温也曾有过冒险的生涯。10He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for So

17、uth America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。11Forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat迫不得已他只好改变了计划，在一艘汽船上当了好几年领航员语法：复习动词的时态。Module 4短语：1take part in 参加2come from 源于3have fun 玩得愉快4last for + 时间段持续多长时间5on end连续6pretend to do sth. 假装做某事7in secret秘密地8go unpunished免

18、于处罚9date back to / date from从时就有，追溯到10dress up as打扮(成)11up to 长达12in the late 1970s20世纪七十年代末期13be good for对有好处14consist of由组成15be made of由制成16high spot高潮17more or less或多或少18need to do sth.需要做某事19millions of成千上万的20be taken to a place被带到某地21be forced to do sth. 被迫做某事22make fun of sb. 取笑/嘲弄某人23bring go

19、od luck带来好运24a way to做某事的方法25funnily enough说来真怪句子：1For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognized.连续几个星期人们戴着面具走在街上，为所欲为而不会被认出来。2Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures

20、in secret.普通人可以装成阔佬和要人，而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇。3Many crimes went unpunished.很多罪行逃脱了惩处。4Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。5If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two years.如果他们违犯了法律，就要被判处长达两年的监禁。6The arrival

21、 of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场与大种植园，这意味着急需干活的人手。7millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and transported to

22、the new world to work as slaves.成千上万的人被迫离开非洲老家，运送到新大陆做奴隶。8they painted their faces white, imitating their masters and making fun of them.他们把脸涂白，模仿他们的主人来取笑他们。9With the passing of time, the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival, too随着时间的推移，岛上的白人居民也开始加入到狂欢节中语法：本模块的语法为被动语态的复

23、习。Module 5短语：1the Olympic Games奥运会2the prince of gymnasts体操王子3at the age of在岁4make a list of列清单5even though即使6compete with与竞争7chooseas选作为8be made up of由组成9the number of的数目/量10on the increase增加11have an advantage over胜过，优于12the chances are (that) 很可能13rise to ones feet站起来14since then自那以后15achieve the

24、ir ambitions实现他们的抱负16a child with blue eyes蓝眼睛孩子17a young man on a bike骑自行车的年轻人18vote for为投票19So what?那又怎样？20Its up to you!由你来决定！/你说了算！21fall onto the ground摔倒在地22pick up拾起；搭载23sports clothes运动服24be good at擅长于25It is thought/ said to认为/据说句子：1They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 Wor

25、ld Championship, and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze).它们(金牌)包括1982年世界锦标赛总共七枚金牌中的六枚，1984年洛杉矶奥运会上的三枚金牌(以及两枚银牌和一枚铜牌)。2But even if he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使是已经赢得了在自己运动项目

26、上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役。3But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。4He made the unusual choice, for a Chinese person, of choosing his own name as the brand mark.对一个中国人而言，他做出了异乎寻常的选择，那就是用他自己的名字做商标。5The number of young people with mon

27、ey to spend was on the increase-and sport had never been so popular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而体育运动也变得前所未有地普及。6A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five as much as a similar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌的同类产品价格的五倍之多。7Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds.现在每十秒钟就有一款李宁牌

28、产品售出。8If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。9As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42-kilometre race, the crowd rises to its fe

29、et to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。10When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrong way and fell onto the ground.当领先的那位运动员一位意大利选手跑进体育馆时，他转错了方向并摔倒在地。11The Americans protested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner.美国人提出了抗议，而最后那位美国选手被宣布获胜。12The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最难的项目。语法：本模块以复习时间、条件和让步状语从句为主。Module 6短语：1in danger处于危险之中2the symbol of的象征3thanks to由于，多亏4increase to增加到5on a freezing cold day在一个滴水成冰寒冷的日子6shout to sb. 朝某人大喊7give ones life to do为献