中考英语 阅读理解最新详解回答问题型阅读理解的答题技巧及四套回答问题类详解.docx

1、中考英语 阅读理解最新详解回答问题型阅读理解的答题技巧及四套回答问题类详解2010中考英语阅读理解最新详解回答问题型阅读理解的答题技巧先仔细阅读短文后所提出的问题，带着问题通读全文，把握文章意思，然后再研读跟问题相关的句子、句子的关键词/短语等；在此基础上再结合上下文进行分析判断、逻辑推理、归纳提炼出问题答案的表述内容；记住要看清问题，不要答非所问，同时表述的句子内容要简洁明了、语法正确、语句通顺、书写规范，不要照搬照抄原文的句子。实例分析If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held t

2、his month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is. The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds

3、of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料)will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you wont waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just dont need. Weve got lots of different things for you to

4、 see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. Were sure youll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for yo

5、u to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost 5 each, or 3 if youre a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711. So, we hope to see you there! 1.Who will go to the Language Study Fai

6、r? _2.What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ? _3.What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier? _4.What is the opening time of the fair ? _5. How can you get a ticket for the fair ? _【答案及解析】1. School students / English learners / Lovers of English. 由句子“If you

7、re studying English, the Language Study Fair thats being held this month will certainly attract you.”可以推知：不论是学生还是英语学习者和爱好者等都会前往。 2. All kinds of information on English learning / Educational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself / The lates

8、t computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier.根据短文第二段的大部分内容介绍“语言学习游乐会”的主要内容，这些也是展示会上引人注目的内容。 3. Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer programs 根据短文内容推测自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮助学习英语的人自己自学英语，提高自学英语的效率。4. From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of Jun

9、e. 根据短文中的句子“The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June.”和句子 “You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five.”可知。 5. By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711.根据短文中的句子 “All the tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.”可以知道答案。2010中考英语阅

10、读理解最新详解回答问题 One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesnt matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New Y

11、ork.”Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”根据短文内容，回答问题。1. Where did Albert

12、Einstein met an old friend of his?_ 2. What did the friend want him to buy?_3. How about Einsteins overcoat?_4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist?_5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?_【答案及解析】1. On a

13、 street in New York。所问的问题是“爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?”根据One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天，在纽约的一条街道上，著名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。2. A new overcoat。所问的问题是 “他的朋友让他买什么?” 根据“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-o

14、ut it is!”(“你该穿一件新大衣了。看，你的大衣多么破呀！)就能作出上述回答。3. Very old。所问的问题是 “爱因斯坦的大衣怎么样了?” 根据文章的标题就能作出上述回答。4. Yes, he did。所问的问题是 “成名之后的爱因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣吗?” 根据Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后，他们再次在纽约相遇了，

15、这时候的爱因斯坦已经成了世界著名的大科学家。然而，他仍然穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me。所问的问题是 “当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时，他是怎么说的?” 根据“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”(爱因斯坦说：“没有必要了，这儿的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。2010中考英语阅读理解最新详解回答问题类2Once Goethe, the great German poet, was wa

16、lking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while

17、. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.根据短文内容，回答问题。1. Where was Goethe walking?_2. Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?_3. Was the road too narro

18、w for both of them to pass through at the same time?_4. Did the young man make way for Goethe?_5. Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_答案及解析：1. In a park。 所问的问题是“歌德正走在什么地方?”根据Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park(有一次，德国大诗人歌德正在一个公园里散步)就能作出上述回答。2. A young

19、 man。所问的问题是“谁从路的另一端向歌德走来?”根据Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road(就在那个时候，一个年轻人从从路的另一端向他走来)就能作出上述回答。3. Yes, it was。所问的问题是“这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过吗?”根据It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. (这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过)就能作出上述回答。4. No, he didnt。所问的问题是“那个

20、年轻人给歌德让路了吗?”根据Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.”(当时，那个年轻人粗暴地说：“我决不会给一个傻瓜让路)就能作出上述回答。5. Goethe。所问的问题是“谁很快转身走回去?”根据Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road(歌德微笑着说：“我总是给傻瓜让路”，说吧，他很快转身走回去)就能作出上述回答。2010中考英语阅读理解最新

21、详解回答问题类3Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work

22、in her business, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to

23、feel interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not us

24、ually need so much sleep as other children.根据短文内容，回答问题。1. When did Wendy Wong start the business?_ 2. What has Wendy Wong already written successful?_3. How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?_4. How about her grades in all her subjects?_5. How long can she finish her homework?_【答案及解析】1. At the

25、age of thirteen。所问的问题是“Wendy Wong什么时候开始做生意?” 根据Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago(你曾经听说过一个15岁办了属于自己的公司的女孩吗? Wendy Wong就是这个办公司的女孩，她两年以前就开始做生意 )就能作出上述回答。2. Computer games。所问的问题是“她成功地写出了什么?”根据 She has alre

26、ady written several successful computer games(她已经成功地写出了几部游戏程序)就能作出上述回答。3. In her own car with a driver。所问的问题是“Wendy Wong每天怎样去上学?”根据Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough(每天司机开着她自己的车送她去上学, 这是因为她年龄还小)就能作出上述回答。4. She usually gets A grades。所问的问题是“Wendy Wong的

27、学习怎么样?”根据She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. (在所有功课中，她通常都得优秀，因此，她的同学常常问她功课方面的问题)就能作出上述回答。5. In half an hour。所问的问题是“她多长时间能做完作业?”根据She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home(在她的司机送她回家之后的半个小时内完成作业)就能作出上述回答。2010中考英语阅

28、读理解最新详解回答问题4阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。(1)Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接触) other people. Its easier to make friends when you have similar interests.Dont be afraid to show people what youre really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That wa