英语七年级英语完形填空试题和答案.docx

1、英语七年级英语完形填空试题和答案英语七年级英语完形填空试题和答案一、七年级英语完形填空1完形填空 Wang Hui and Daming are good 1 . Daming is 2 Beijing and Wang Hui 3 from Shanghai. 4 are twelve years old. Daming is 5 Class Two. Wang Hui is in 6 , too. Their English teacher is Miss Li. 7 is a good teacher. Daming 8 football and Wang Hui likes baske

2、tball. Wang Hui can swim, but Daming 9 . Look ! Daming is 10 football. Wang Hui is playing basketball . 1. A. teachersB. friendsC. brothers2. A. fromB. inC. to3. A. comeB. comesC. is come4. A. theyB. TheyC. He5. A. inB. onC. at6. A. Class TwoB. Class OneC. class one7. A. SheB. HerC. It8. A. likeB. l

3、ikesC. liking9. A. canB. dontC. cant10. A. playsB. playingC. play【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】王辉和大明是好朋友，介绍了他们的各自情况。（1）句意：王辉和大明是好朋友。A. teachers老师；B. friends朋友；C. brothers兄弟。根据后文大明来自北京，王辉来自上海，他们12岁，可知他们是好朋友，故答案选B。（2）句意：大明来自北京。be from来自，故答案选A。（3）句意：王辉来自上海。come from来自，

4、主语是单三，谓语动词用单数形式comes，故答案选B。（4）句意：他们12岁。are后面用复数，they是复数，he是单数，句首第一个字母要大写。故答案选B。（5）句意：大明在二班。be in+班级/年级，故答案选A。（6）句意：王辉也在二班。根据too也和上文大明在二班，注意class和基数词首字母都大写，故答案选A。（7）句意：她是一个好老师。she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；it它，主格。句子缺少主语，根据Their English teacher is Miss Li.可知老师是女的，所以用主格she，故答案选A。（8）句意：大明喜欢足球。like是实义动词，主语是单三，谓

5、语动词用单数形式likes。故答案选B。（9）句意：王辉会游泳，但是大明不会。but表示转折，即王辉会游泳，但是大明不会。can情态动词，能，会；否定形式cant不能，不会；故答案选C。（10）句意：大明在踢足球。根据Look !可知时态是现在进行时态，结构是be doing，故答案选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 Who says dogs dont need to wear beautiful clothes? My dog Michael has many different

6、kinds of 1 , and he likes them a lot. Look at him in the picture! He is 2 a grey hat, a yellow shirt and red shoes today. And he also wears a 3 of sunglasses. You look so 4 , Michael! I design clothes for Michael.It takes me a lot of free time, 5 I enjoy it. All of Michaels clothes are made 6 good c

7、otton. And they 7 him very well. Every time I take Michael out for a 8 in the park, I can hear people saying, “Oh, look at that dog. How fashionable he looks!” Im very happy about it. It 9 that Michael is already a star. Walk for today, Michael. What? You want to play with the ball? All right, lets

8、go! Oh, 10 me! Im putting on my sneakers. 1. A. housesB. coloursC. toysD. clothes2. A. sellingB. wearingC. tryingD. buying3. A. pairB. setC. pieceD. bottle4. A. largeB. poorC. coolD. soft5. A. butB. ifC. andD. or6. A. inB. ofC. toD. for7. A. wishB. ftC. loveD. know8. A. lookB. treatC. walkD. show9.

9、A. saysB. hearsC. seemsD. looks10. A. let offB. go forC. think ofD. wait for【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍了自己的小狗 “迈克尔”。它有许多漂亮的衣服，都是作者自己设计的，小狗穿上花衣服，看起来很酷，俨然就像一个大明星。（1）句意：我的狗“迈克尔”有很多不同种类的衣服。A. houses房子；B. colours颜色；C. toys玩具；D. clothes衣服。根据第一段第一句“Who says dog

10、s dont need to wear beautiful clothes?”可知谈论狗的衣服。故答案为D。（2）句意：今天他戴着一顶灰色的帽子，穿着一件黄色的衬衫和红色的鞋子。A. selling卖；B. wearing穿；C. trying 尝试；D. buying购买。根据后面的a grey hat, a yellow shirt and red shoes可知这里表示穿戴，“穿着”用wear。故答案为B。（3）句意：他还戴着一副太阳镜。A. pair双，副；B. set套；C. piece片；D. bottle瓶。根据句意，这里指一副太阳镜。a pair of一幅，一双。答案为A。（4

11、）句意：你看起来真酷。A. large巨大的；B. poor贫穷的；C. cool酷，凉爽的；D. soft柔软的。由前面的内容可推知，Michael打扮得很时髦，看起来很酷。故答案为C。（5）句意：它花了我很多时间，但我喜欢这样。A. but但是；B. if 如果；C. and 而且；D. or或者。结合句意可知，上下句是转折的关系，故答案为A。（6）句意：迈克尔所有的衣服都是用很好的棉花做的。be made of由制成，指原材料能看得见，结合句意可知，故答案为B。（7）句意：而且衣服很适合他。A. wish希望；B. fit 适合；C. love喜欢；D. know知道。结合句意可知，故答

12、案为B。（8）句意：每次当我带着迈克尔去公园散步的时候。A. look看；B. treat对待；C. walk步行，散步；D. show展示。由前面的take Michael out for a 可知这里指“散步”。故答案为C。（9）句意：看起来迈克尔已经成为一个明星。A. says说；B. hears 听；C. seems似乎；D. looks看。根据上文，Michael受到人们关注，好像已经成了大明星似的。故答案为C。（10）句意：哦，等等我！我正穿我的运动鞋。A. let off引发；B. go for适用于某人（或某物）；C. think of思考；D. wait for等待。 根据语

13、境，这里指：等我一下，我穿上我的运动鞋。故答案为D。【点评】考查完形填空，主要考查考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。3完形填空。 What kind of drinks do you like? Do you like to drink cola? If you have too much of it, you will have many 1 problems. Mr. Kennewell is from Australia an

14、d he works in a big 2 ,so he often sees much cola. He likes 3 very much. He has between six and eight litres（升） of 4 every day. Little by little, he feels some of his teeth 5 to loose（松动） and then they go away. What a 6 thing it is! Then Mr. Kennewell goes to see the dentist（牙医） 7 the dentist says a

15、nother 13 teeth of his have to be removed（被除去）. The dentist 8 him too much cola decays（腐蚀） his teeth badly, so he loses（失去） all of 9 . Mr. Kennewell is very 10 , but he has to wear dentures（假牙） every day.1. A. healthB. bigC. boringD. difficult2. A. hospitalB. restaurantC. schoolD. bank3. A. vegetabl

16、esB. fruitC. drinksD. food4. A. coffeeB. teaC. waterD. cola5. A. beginB. needC. decideD. want6. A. luckyB. badC. happyD. good7. A. soB. butC. orD. and8. A. hopesB. thanksC. tellsD. finds9. A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they10. A. tallB. oldC. youngD. nice【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）

17、B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：你喜欢哪种饮料？你喜欢喝可乐吗？如果你喝得太多，你就会有很多健康问题。来自澳大利亚的Kennewell先生就是一个典型的例子，因为喝了太多的可乐，导致牙齿脱落，不得不每天戴着假牙。（1）根据上下文意思可知喝太多可乐会有很多健康问题，故选A。（2）hospital医院，restaurant 饭店，school学校，bank 银行，根据上下文可知只有在饭店里才能看到很多可乐，故选B。（3）vegetables蔬菜，fruit 水果，drink 饮料，food 食物，根据上下文可知他非常喜欢饮料，故选C。（4）句意是：他每天喝六到八升可乐，故选D。（5）句

18、意是：慢慢地，他感到他的牙齿开始松动，后来就脱落了。故选A。（6）句意是：这是多么糟糕的事情啊！故选B。（7）前后有转折之意：但是医生说他的另外13颗牙齿也必须拔除。故选B。（8）句意是：医生告诉他太多的可乐会腐蚀他的牙齿。故选C。（9）all of 后面跟人称代词宾格 them，句意是：所以他失去了所以的牙齿。故选B。（10）句意是：Kennewell先生很年轻，但是他不得不每天戴着假牙。故选C。4根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 Once there was a boy named Jimmy. He started drawing when he was thr

19、ee years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful and interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money. Jimmys pictures were q

20、uite different from other 5 , because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 . “Thats very 8 ,” everybody said. “No other people have ever done that before”. One day, somebody asked him, “Please 9 me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom （底部） half of y

21、our pictures, but not on the top half.” “Because Im small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes cant 10 very high.”1. A. poorB. sadC. good2. A. boughtB. broughtC. sold3. A. differentB. cleverC. famous4. A. buyB. showC. sell5. A. mansB. peoplesC. boys6. A. halfB. partC. side7. A. fullB. emptyC. wrong8. A. cl

22、everB. stupidC. awful9. A. sayB. speakC. tell10. A. changeB. reachC. pull【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Jimmy五岁时就已经很擅长画画，很多人买他的画。Jimmy 的画和别人的画很不同，他在纸的一半上画另一半总是空的。有人问：“你为什么在纸的下半部分画，而不是在上半部分？”他答道： “因为我个子小。我的毛笔够不到那么高。”（1）考查固定短语 be good at 擅长做某事，句意是：当他五岁的时候他就已经很

23、擅长画画了。故选C。（2）根据句意“很多人买他的画”，buy的过去式是 bought，故选A。（3）句意是：他们认为这个男孩稍微大一点就会很出名的。故选C，famous 闻名的，出名的。（4）句意是：到那时他们打算高价卖掉这些画。故选C，sell 卖。（5）考查名词所有格，other peoples 其他人的，故选B。句意是：吉米的画和其他人的画很不同。（6）根据后面的 and the other half 可知“他在纸的一半上作画”，故选A。（7）根据上下文可知句子意思是“纸的另一半总是空着”，故选B，empty 空的。（8）根据文章内容“吉米三岁开始画画，五岁时就已经很擅长画画”，而且很多

24、人买他的画，可以推断人们对他的评价应该是“聪明”，故选A。（9）句意是：一天，有人问他：“吉米，请告诉我”，故选C，tell告诉。（10）根据吉米的回答：“因为我个子小。我的毛笔够不到那么高。”故选B，reach 达到，够到。【点评】这是一篇故事类短文阅读，各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。5完形填空 The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Leis 1 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He

25、is 2 years old. Jack is 3 good friend. Hes 4 English boy. He is in Li Leis 5 . Mrs. Read is their 6 . Shes an English 7 She teaches（教）them English. Jack and Li Lei 8 a secret Jack is 9 English teachers 10 . 1. A. bornB. birthdayC. date2. A. fourteenB. twelveC. eleven3. A. Li LeiB. Li Lei isC. Li Lei

26、s4. A. anB. aC. the5. A. homeB. schoolC. family6. A. motherB. friendsC. teacher7. A. womanB. manC. girl8. A. hasB. there isC. have9. A. yourB. theirC. our10. A. uncleB. fatherC. son【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克，杰克是一位英国男孩，爸爸是一位英语老师，也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。（

27、1）句意：李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生；B. birthday生日；C. date 日期。此处缺少主语，应该由名词充当，结合句意可知B项符合语境，故选B。（2）句意：他今年14岁。A. fourteen14； B. twelve12；C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”，2017-2003=14，故选A。（3）句意：杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sbs表示，此处考查名词所有格，故选C。（4）句意：他是一个英国男孩。the表示特指，此处不是特指，排除C。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，也表示数量一，English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前用an，故选A。（

28、5）句意：他在李磊的学校。A. home家；B. school学校；C. family家庭。结合句意，好朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学，故选B。（6）句意：李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈；B. friends朋友；C. teacher老师。根据下文中的句子“She teaches（教）them English.”可知，李德夫人是一位老师，故选C。（7）句意：她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女；B. man男人；C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人，女士，故选A。（8）句意：杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has，has是have的三单形式；There be句型表示某地

29、有某物或某人，主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式，故选C。（9）句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的； B. their他们的；C. our我们的。此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子，Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数，故选B。（10）句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔；B. father爸爸；C. son儿子。杰克是在校学生，猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子，故选C。【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，固定搭配，语法知识，常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句，选出恰当的答案，确保文章通顺、完整。6完型填空 Her

30、e is a picture. It is a picture of my 1 This is my 2 . My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white 3 . Look at my desk. A 4 is on it. I like computer games. A 5 is on it, too. Its 9:00. My 6 is in my schoolbag and two 7 are in it. My books are 8 the floor. My keys are in the desk. 9 is my ID card? Do you 10 ? Oh, its in my English book. I like my room. Its nice.1. A. roomB. schoolC.