专四作文范文.docx

1、专四作文范文英语专业四级写作之小作文大技巧的全面盘点专业英语的考察点综合起来就是听、说、读、写。听力、单词、阅读理解、翻译都需要长时间准备。特别是小作文，成为英语最能拉分的一个题型。但是如果找对了写作的技巧和方法，那考试时就会像施了魔法一样，小作文的分数是很容易得高分的。 小作文考察的是应用文文体，多是辞职信、道歉信、感谢信等20多种类型。形式主要是给出提示要点，要求考生根据要求表达清楚。小作文不需要华丽的词藻和吸引阅卷人眼球的文采。它着重考察的是考生能否以言简意赅的词句及一定的逻辑性，将事情叙述清楚，表意明确。 下面为正在准备的同学们提供以下的复习方法建议和小作文的写作技巧。 方法提炼：下笔

2、之前要熟读先精读后背诵 背格式：会写的前提还是多读。看得多学得多了，自然就会有话可说。对于小作文来说，考生在平时的复习过程中，应该注意熟悉一些应用文的格式，及英语的应用文表达习惯。 背真题：考生可以找来历年真题。先严格按照真题的要求独立写，然后找来当年真题的范文，对比着学习。找出其中不合适或者不正确的地方，思考范文的得分点和闪光点。 背范文：背诵不能不说是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。考生可以选择历年真题的范文和一些与真题作文相近的文章进行背诵。同时，基础稍好些的同学们，可以背一下小作文的优秀模板。然后，依据模板进行训练。 小作文和大作文一样，勤写勤练是提高写作能力的又一有效捷径。加强实

3、际写作练习有着至关重要的作用。练习的重点是要检查文章表达是否明确，有无严重的语法错误等。 技巧锦囊：掌握固定格式，准确用词，注意不同类型的要点。 小作文满分为10分，因为其更加套路化，所以它比大作文更加容易得分。但是，得高分的前提是要在格式、语言和要点等方面下功夫。 格式：一般为三段，尤其注意开头和结尾。 小作文的一般都可分为三段，然后根据要求在第一段中交代清楚问题。从第一段中就可得知是何种类型的小作文，说的什么问题。在称呼上，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，DearSirorMadam；如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，DearMr.xx或DearM

4、s.xx；对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名。 正文格式一般格式为首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行；现在流行的格式，每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。考生在格式方面可以根据自己的习惯进行选择。只要让阅卷人看得舒服，且完全符合应用文要求的文体就可以。 最有一段一般是回应第一段，或者再次表达感谢，期待回复等。简练在特别注意的。最后一段不需要含有很多的信息点，侧重固定词语的运用。 语言：用词准确，抓得分点 用词准确是最基础的要求之一。其次，句型多变。例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。注意语法运用要正确。不管是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，还是写给朋友的感谢信等，都尽量少用缩略语和口语。 小作的考

5、查要求中会体现出写该篇的目的和场合。考生在写作时要注意针对不同场合使用不同语言，使交流得以进行。另外，也要注意不同的应用文有不同的用语。建议你对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语，应该加以熟悉和背诵，以便运用自如。 不同类型的小作文都会有固定的用语。建议考生每种类型的小作文，都要熟记一篇到两篇的范文，对于里面的范文例句更要熟记，考试中容易成为阅卷老师重点捕捉点。 提醒： 考试时注意在看到题目要求后不要忙于动笔。虽说小作文的字数充其量在一百多个单词左右，但是最好还是要在脑子里理清思路，打到腹稿。在仔细审题以后，认真列个提纲，这样更有利于思路清晰。写作时，注意表达清楚以下几个方面。首先交代清楚写信目的；其

6、次为了让阅卷者对你的文章结构及表意一目了然，注意关联词或衔接词的运用；接下来，应该对个人的观点进行阐述(在写作有此必要的时候)。 最后，行文间要注意简化描述。用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节。英语专业四级作文范文CrisisCrisis is to our life what illness is to our body. Just as fatal disease can destroy our body and sometimes even put an end to our lives, so does smashing

7、crisis knock us down so hopelessly that we might never have chance of standing up again. However, most crises that frequent us in life are not such category. They, like occasional ailments which sometimes can bolster our bodys immune system, are mostly minor and surmountable and therefore making us

8、hardy enough to survive whatever adversities in our later life. Even those serious crises, if handled properly, can be turned to a blessing to us, too.As far as a nation is concerned, crisis can be rendered beneficial. Take Wenchuan earthquake which shook most of Sichuan recently for example. The cr

9、isis has cost us Chinese a lot. Houses collapsed, bridges broke down and many affected areas were cut off from the outside world. Nearly a million people lost their homes, ten thousands of people were injured and another ten thousands of people were killed. But our sufferings wont go in vain. Scient

10、ists are more determined to improve the means by which we forecast earthquakes with more accuracy. We should build houses which can survive the destructive earthquakes. And we also should better the mechanism to face the emergencies and crisis.As for economic life, crises are not always rendered bad

11、. During these times, we can stop the race of fast economy to speculate about some fundamental issues of humanity such as how much high-speed development in this way can contribute to the well-being of human life. Just take my own country for instance. Of course, in the past two decades or so, our e

12、conomy has gained the highest speed man has experienced. But havent we paid too much? Our rivers are polluted. Our natural resources are shrinking. Our national power of creation is drained. Is it worthy of it? Isnt it high time we gave it a serious thought? Shouldnt we stop making ourselves long in

13、 quantity and short in quality? And chance of deep thought has come with this crisis, which is now deepening in most parts of the world.Crisis sometimes contributes to our life treasure in a way that few can imagine. It can weather us and make us strong enough to face ourselves when we feel weak. Er

14、ic, my uncle is a case in point. He had hard time in his childhood going through such a fatal disease that he had never thought he could survive. He was in due course saved by doctors. Ever since then he regarded his life as a second given by God and has been so grateful to the world that he has bee

15、n doing whatever he can to give back in the same measure to other fellows. And now he is living a happy and successful life.As a well-known ancient Chinese notion goes, the past lessons if not forgotten can be good teachers for us all. If we can bear in mind the various sufferings and ordeals we hav

16、e experienced, then our sufferings will not go unrewarded and those of our compatriots who was killed in the earthquake did not die in vain. We should take the lessons from crisis and regard them as a chance for new growth.Buying or Borrowing Books? Books are close friends of humanity. They can arm

17、us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life. Through books we can obtain skills and techniques for survival and development. Through books we can enlighten our spirits and live a fuller life. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying

18、. While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest enjoyment. Admittedly, there are a few merits for borrowing books. For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money. And of course, with the money saved we can do other more worthy

19、 things .And also, as we borrow books from the library and friends, we normally have deadline to finish them, and consequently we can read more books in a limited time. And we can, above all, better our efficiency of our reading, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless bo

20、rrowed.” However, some advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling. One of them, definitely not shared by the choice of borrowing books, is the abundance of freedom that buying books can offer us. Since we can keep the books as long as we wish, we can read as much as we want. Another

21、 strength of owing books is that we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. And finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun that borrowing books can by no means offer. While borrowing books can, to some extent, quench our thirst for knowledge, buyi

22、ng books gives us greater pleasure of selecting and keeping the best of the world treasure. Can we think of any thing else more delightful and rewarding?TVBlessing or Curse? Few things in the modern world have so much influence on people as the television does. Being besieged with TV news, absorbing

23、 teleplays, well-masterminded programmes, one can easily conclude that TV is a real blessing to the human society, offering affluent entertainment and information. Yet, convenient and helpful as it is, the television also brings negative effects. To begin with, TV makes people more passive than befo

24、re: since everything on TV is ready-made, there is no space for audiences initiatives. The news has been carefully edited, teleplays well shot, programmes rehearsed, so all you need to doand all you can do is to sit on a comfortable sofa and look at the screen. Though a lot of people enjoy doing thi

25、s, the undoubted truth is that people are becoming more passive simply because there is no interaction and no efforts on them. Television also contributes to the fact that people nowadays are more distant to each other. Since most of our free time is taken away by the act of watching TV, we can no l

26、onger find enough time to visit friends, call on relatives or go to interesting places. This is also true within a family, parents and children and other members are less close to each other, because family get-togethers and conversations are disturbed by TVwhen one member is watching TV, he would l

27、ike others to keep quiet. Of course I am not denying the great conveniences and huge benefits the TV brings us, but to make it a really blessing to us, we should try to avoid its negative effects.How to Achieve Team Work? Experience is the best teacher, people say. Indeed, the most important, and so

28、metimes the hardest, lessons we learn in life come from our participation in situations. For my part, you cant learn everything from a book. And only practice makes you a successful person. To begin with, first-hand experience is important for a child. When we were children, we learned the fundament

29、al lessons of life solely from experience. That is to say, parents teach us by experience such as how to walk steadily, how to cope with the adults, and so on and so forth. Secondly, first-hand experience is also important for an adolescent. At school, we do not learn everything from books, in that

30、few books can teach us successfully how to meet new people and make more friends. Finally, as we leave adolescence behind and enter adult life, no book can teach us how to fall in love and get married. But experiencing our own triumphs and disasters is really the only way to learn how to live a succ

31、essful life. To conclude, knowledge gained both from experience and from books have their respective roles to play in our life. However, in my view, I think the former one is more important than the latter one. The most important lessons cant be taught; they have to be experienced.Living in universi

32、ty dormitories or apartments in the community? I think it is better for college students to live on campus during their first two years, and then move into an apartment for off-campus life, while juniors and seniors need the independence of off-campus life. Students needs change over four years, so their housing should too.Living on-campus makes it easier to get oriented to the way things are done. You get the whole university experience. Plus, you interact more with other students. This includes not only your roommate