精选高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife练习试题新人教版选修6.docx

1、精选高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife练习试题新人教版选修6Unit 3A healthy life【导语】To live a healthy life，we should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy？Please read the passage to try to find the answer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as

2、 organicallygrown food, and do exercises to keep healthy.In brief, people are trying to live a healthy life.But what should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different ideas.Someone says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically hea

3、lthy is very important.In my view, its essential to keep physically and psychologically healthy.To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball，etc.Today more and more people go to the fitness centres.There are some popular ways of fitness like yoga which is a sensa

4、tion in many big cities today.I think it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we can have a strong body.More importantly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything.” It means good attit

5、ude leads to a good mood.In this way we can keep psychologically healthy.It is more sensible to have a positive attitude.When you meet with some hardship, you should not be sad.You should have confidence in yourself and do something for relaxation.You should say to yourself: “I can make it.I am one

6、in a million.I am special in this world.” In this way, you definitely have a good mood and work efficiently.In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.In our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positi

7、ve attitude towards life.We can also turn to some specialists for advice.Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1in brief 简而言之2in ones view某人认为3essential adj.必要的4more importantly更重要的是5have a good attitude towards对有良好态度【问题思考】1Generally speaking，whats a healthy life?_答案：A healthy life is th

8、e one that is both in physical and psychological health.2How to keep psychological health?_答案：You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.将单词与其正确释义连线1alcoholA青少年2adolescent B困难的；强硬的3tough C无意识的；自动的4withdrawal D酒；酒精5automatic E收回；撤退6abnormal F尴尬的7chemist G药剂师；化学家8survival H幸存

9、9prejudice I畸形的；异常的10embarrassed J偏见；成见答案：1D2A3B4E5C6I7G8H9J10F.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ n香烟2_ n压力；重音；使紧张；加压于3_ adj.精神的；智力的4_ adj.气喘吁吁的5_ vt. & vi.加强；巩固；变强答案：1.cigarette2.stress3.mental4.breathless5.strengthen.根据英语释义写出单词1_：when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged2_：a change that sb

10、/sth causes in sb/sth else；a result3_：to make bad or wrong use of or unfair，cruel or violent treatment of sb4_：in the habit of or be adapted to5_：unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a habit6_：to forbid7_：feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done8_：to leave

11、 a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely答案：1.due2.effect3.abuse4.accustomed5addicted6.ban7.ashamed8.quit.选用短语的正确形式完成句子due to；be addicted to；become accustomed to；decide on；have a bad effect on；feel like1His failure was largely _ inexperience.答案：due to2Has Mary _ a date for the w

12、edding?答案：decided on3I _ the film CJ7.答案：was addicted to4I dont _ doing my homework now.答案：feel like5She has _ living in the mountain village.答案：become accustomed to.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon._答案：感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一

13、个下午骑车跑20千米。2As_you_know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically._答案：正如你所知道的，如果你反复做同一件事，你就会不自觉地做它。3But I_did finally manage._答案：但是最后我的确是成功了。4Neither_did_I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of nonsmokers._答案：我也不知道我吸烟竟然会影响到那些不吸烟者的健康。5When I was t

14、aken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it_was_time_to_quit smoking._答案：当因为我不再适合踢球而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了。6Every_time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker._答案：每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你(已经)是不抽烟的人了。课文表层理解.判断正(T)误(F)1James grandad knew much about t

15、he harmful effects of smoking when he was young.(F)2If you can break the habit, you can stop smoking.(T)3To stop smoking, you should choose a day that you know is going to be stressful.(F)4No matter how many times you have tried, just keep trying.(T)5Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, rem

16、ind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.(T).读课文回答问题1List the ways people become addicted to cigarettes according to the passage.(no more than 10 words)_答案：Physically addicted to nicotine.Addicted through habit.Mentally addicted.2In what ways is smoking harmful? (no more than 3 words)_答案：Mentally and p

17、hysically.3What do we know from the first sentence of the letter? (no more than 7 words)_答案：James grandpa lives a healthy life.4In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking? (no more than 3 words)_答案：His own experience.5List the suggestions to quit smoking that James g

18、randpa found on the Internet.(no more than 18 words)_答案：Prepare yourself.Be determined.Break the habit.Relax.Get help if you need it.Keep trying.阅读P18的Reading部分，完成下列表格Advice from grandadInformation from the reading passageDifferent ways people can become addicted to cigarettes1._ addicted to nicotin

19、e Addicted through 2._3._ addictedHarmful physical effects for smokersDo terrible 4._ to heart and lungsHave difficulty in becoming 5._6._ quicklyEffects that a persons smoking can have on other peopleOther people dislike the 7._8._ the health of the nonsmokersEffects that smoking can have on sporti

20、ng performanceBe unable to enjoy 9._ConclusionIts time to 10._ smoking.答案：1.Physically2.habit3.Mentally4.damage5pregnant6.Breathless7.smell8.Affect9.sport10.quit课文深层理解.读课文匹配段落大意1Para 1AHe wanted to make it believable to quit smoking by mentioning his own experience of smoking.2Para 2 BPrepare yourse

21、lf, be determined, break the habit, relax, get help if you need it and keep trying.3Para 3 CA long and active life must be due to the healthy life a person lives.4Para 4 DBecause he knows his grandson started smoking and found it difficult to give it up.He wanted to give him some advice on how to qu

22、it smoking.答案：1.C2.D3.A4.B.单项选择1Why did the grandfather write this letter?ATo help his grandson to give up smoking.BTo give his grandson some advice on how to keep fit.CTo share his experience of smoking.DTo tell his grandson to focus on quitting smoking.答案：A2In what way did grandad try to persuade

23、James?ABy using scientific theory.BBy sharing his own experience.CBy sharing his sports activity.DBy telling him his failure in love.答案：B3According to the letter，James grandfather _Adidnt give up smokingBused to be a member of the school football teamCis lonelyDwrote down the advice from his experie

24、nce答案：B4. _ forced James grandfather to give up smoking.AThat he ran too slowlyBThat he was taken off the school football teamCHis girlfriendDHis parents答案：B5From the letter we can learn that _Ayou can only become addicted to cigarettes in two different waysBsmoking makes no difference in women beco

25、ming pregnantCif you have failed several times to stop smoking, you should feel ashamedDyoud better not choose a stressful day to quit smoking答案：D回复建议信回复建议信是针对对方提出的问题或困惑，有针对性地提出自己的建议的一种书信文体。一、基本结构首先，要分析问题，表明自己的观点。其次，针对问题提出建议，并说明原因。最后，提出期望，希望收信者积极行动，改进现状，并礼貌地结束全文。二、注意事项提出个人的建议时，应注意以下两点：1.态度谦恭理智：不管对方提

26、出的问题对自己有无实际价值，态度是否中肯，都要认真对待，理智分析，并对对方提出的问题给出合理的解释以及实际有效的解决方法。2简明扼要，以理服人：针对问题提出解决方法时，一定要语气柔和，态度明确，逻辑分明，重点突出，让对方感到“纳而有因，拒而有理”。【常用句式】1首段：引出问题。I am sorry you have had so much trouble in.You have asked for my advice on.and I will try to make some suggestions.I feel greatly honoured to be trusted.2主体：提出提议。In my opinion，you would be wise to take the following action.First of all，.；Meanwhile，.；In addition.Its important for you to.3结尾：提出期望。Dont lose heart，whatever hap