教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题高级中学Word格式.docx

1、i2./k/is not fully pronounced in.A.park B.bicycle C.key D.picture3. Taking photographs of individuals in private places without their consent is not acceptable, unlessby the public interest.A.justified B.freed C.pardoned D.forgiven4.The newly-married couple wanted to find a hotel that services good

2、food and has a bit of as well.A.conditions B.situations C.environment D.atmosphere5.Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue.The italicized phrase means.A.unexpectly B.unhappilyC.untidily D.unofficially6.What happened to the glass?.A.The glass is broken.B.The glass was broken.C.Tom broke the

3、 glass.D.Tom has the glass.7.There,the meet to come is postphoned.A.is B.has been C.being D.to be8.It seems that she was there at the conference means.A.She seems to be there at the conference.B.She seemed to be there at the conference.C.She seems to have been there at the conference.D.She seems to

4、being there at the conference.9.The phenomenon of may be the factor to cause the fewest changes in the English language in recent years.A.moving toward greater informalityB.the influence of American EnglishC.the influence of science and technologyD.the conflicts between or among nations10.According

5、to Noam Chomsry,human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce knowledge as .A.CAT B.MRI C.TG D.LAD11.When learners come across new words,they are required to focus on.A.spelling B.semantic featuresC.form,meaning and use D.word formation12. Which of the following is not exhibite

6、d by the deductive method?A.It saves time.B.It pays more attention to form.C.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized way.D.It encourages students to work out the grammatical rules.13.Which of the following materials in NOT appropriate for a teacher to use in listening practice?A.Materials with diff

7、erent dialects.B.Comprehensible authentic materials.C.Materials with comprehensible new words for students.D.Materials with contents beyond students comprehension capacity.14. may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners,usually under the teachers supervision,

8、whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.A.Presentation B.PracticeC.Production D.Preparation15.Teachers believing in themodel in a general sense usually follow the sequence of teaching new words,sentences and then the whole passage in the reading class.A.interactive B.top-downC.bottom-up D

9、.interactional16.Theapproach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.A.product-oriented B.process-orientedC.form-focused D.meaning-focused17.The activiey ofmay maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas,words or concepts from students when it is focused on

10、 a given topic.A.retelling B.assessing outputC.brainstorming D.checking comprehension18. helps students facilitate their process of accumulating vocabulary,broadening scope of vision,and increasing target language exposure.A.Scanning B.SkimmingC.Extensive reading D.Intensive reading19.Which of the f

11、ollowing nominating patterns can a teacher adopt to ensure that all students are actively involved in classroom activities?A.Nominating those who are good at English.B.Asking questions in a predicable sequence.C.Nominating students after the question is given.D.Nominating students before giving the

12、question.20.If a teacher asks“What does “corrective feedback”mean?”,this type of question is called.A.referential questonsB.tag questionsC.rhetorical questionsD.display questions请阅读Passage 1，完成2125小题。Passage 1Move over Methuselah. Future generations could be living well into their second century and

13、 still doing Sudoku, if life expectancy predictions are true. Increasing by two years every decade,they show no signs of flattening out. Average lifespan worldwide is already double what it was 200 years ago. Since the 1980s, experts thought the increase in life expectancy would slow down andthen st

14、op, but forecasters have repeatedly been proved wrong.The reason behind the steady rise in life expectancy isthe decline in the death rate of the elderly, says Professor Tom Kirkwood from Newcastle University. He maintains that our bodies are evolving to maintain and repair themselves better and our

15、 genes are inesting in this process to put off the damage which will eventually lead to death. As a result, there is no ceiling imposed by the realities of the ageing process.There is no use-by-date when we age. Ageing is not a fixed biological process, Tom says.A large study of people aged 85 and o

16、ver carried out by Professor Kirkwood discovered that there were a remarkable number of people enjoying good health and independence in their late 80s and beyond. With people reaching old age in better shape, it is safe to assume that this is all due to better eating habits, living conditions, educa

17、tion and medicine.There are still many people who suffer from major health problems, but modern medicine means doctors are better at managing long-term health conditions like diabetes,high blood pressure and heart disease. We are reaching old age with less accumulative damage than previousgeneration

18、s.Wearelessdamaged,saysProfessor Kirkwood.Oursofterlivesandtheimprovements in nutrition and healthcare have had a direct impact on longevity.Nearly one-in-five people currently in the UK will live to see their 100th birthday, the Office for National Statistics predicted last year. Life expectancy at

19、 birth has continued to increase in the UK-from 73.4 years for the period 1991 to 1993 to 77.85 years for 2007 to 2009. A report in Science from 2002 which looked at life expectancy patterns in different countries since 1840 concluded that there was no sign of a natural limit to life.Researchers Jim

20、 Oeppen and Dr. James Vaupel found that people in the country with the highest life expectancy would live to an average age of 100 in about six decades. But they stopped short of predicting anything more.This is far from eternity: modest annual increments in life expectancy will never lead to immort

21、ality, the researchers said.We do not seem to be approaching anything like the limits of life expectancy, says Professor David Leon from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. There has been no flattening out of the best of the best-the groups which everyone knows have good life expecta

22、ncy and low mortality, he says.These groups, which tend to be in the higher social and economic groups in society, can live for several years longer than people in lower social groups, prompting calls for an end to inequalities within societies.Within populations, genes also have an important role t

23、o play in determining how long we could survive for-but environment is still the most important factor.It is no surprise that healthy-living societies like Japan have the highest life expectancies in the world. But it would still be incredible to think that life expectancy could go on rising forever

24、. I would bet there will be further increases in life expectancy and then it will probably begin to slow, says Tom, but we just dont know.21. The purpose of the prediction saying that future generations could be doing Sudoku when they are over 100 is to_.A. report that doing Sudoku is a healthy livi

25、ng styleB. prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to MethuselahC. predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is very popular nowD. indicate that future generations could remain smart and energetic even if they are over 10022. The underlined phrase this process in Paragraph 2 refers

26、 to_process.A. the ageingB. the body-evolvingC. the genes-repairingD. the bodys putting-off-damage23. Based on recent studies made by various scholars, which of the following factors plays a fundamental role in mans longevity?A. GenesB. Eating habitsC. EnvironmentD. Medical condition24. The underlin

27、ed phraselow mortality in Paragraph 8 could best be replaced by “_”。A. short life span B. low death rateC. low illness rateD. good health condition25. Which statement below is TRUE concerning life expectancy according to the passage?A. Life expectancy goes on rising forever.B. There could be further

28、 increases in life expectancy.C. Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and it will stop.D. Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it was 200 years ago.二、简答题（本大题1小题，20分）根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。31自我纠错是学生的有效学习方式之一。教师应该采用哪种方式引导学生自我纠错？写出四种方式，并各举一例说明。三、教学情境分析题（本大题1小题，30分）材料一Tom:Hello,Alice,Im so intereste

29、d in your work saving birds. What do you think is the most difficult part of your work? Alice:Well,I suppose its saving wild birds covered in oil.Thats the most difficult to all.How has that happened?The oil comes from boats. It flows on the water and covers the birds feathers when they swim through

30、t it.That sounds terrible.What do you do about it?The first thing we do is making sure the bird hasnt eaten too much oil.When a bird covered an oil it tries to clean it itself with its beak.As it does so the bird eats some oil and become sick.Oh,dear!Did the bird always die?Sometimes.But we try to s

31、ave them.Birds use their feathers like a raincoat to keep out cold water.When feathers are covered an oil they stick together and the birds skin gets cold in the water.So without help the bird would die of cold材料二When chimpanzees have stomach pains,typically because of intestinal parasites,they look for a certain plant to eat,Lippea.It is co