1、全国高考英语试题及答案全国卷1绝密启封前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英 语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部份 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做
2、题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 分,满分 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. B. C. 答案是 C。 are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise. C. Get
3、ting Lydia a gift 2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket. C
4、. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料,回答第六、7题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy
5、 books.C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料,回答第八、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer.B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题分,满分
6、分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room serviceC. To make changes to a reservation11. When will the women arrive at
7、the hotel?A. On September 15B. On September 16C. On September 2312. How much will the woman pay her room per night?A. $179 B.$199 C. $219听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans plan for Saturday?A. Going shopping B. Going camping C. Going boating14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a count
8、ry inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunts home15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman16. What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxed B. Boring C. Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Who is Wang Ming?A. A student B. An employer C .An
9、 engineer18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A. Its unpredictable B. Its quite stable C. Its not optimistic19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A20 B. 22 C. 5020. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. They need mor
10、e work experienceB. The salary is usually goodC. Their choice is limited.第一部份 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)当选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you th
11、ink was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for p
12、eople in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects
13、 of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the fi
14、rst woman to join the . Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in pri
15、son. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a pri
16、ze.D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights mo
17、vement in the US?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa Parks. 24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation
18、 native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three gene
19、rations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even Pr
20、esident Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believ
21、e more families will follow the example of Obamas family.“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family i
22、s and how important”it is to be near them, especially when youre raining children.” Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchi
23、ldren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties. BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.26. Wh
24、at was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey wer
25、e eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey had little respect for their grandparent.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
26、 C. Sacrifice for their struggling children D. Get to know themselves betterC I am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem cell courier. Since March 2012, Ive done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because Ive got two ice packs and thats how long
27、 they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, weve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time. I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Provide
28、nce, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:”Well, Im really sorry, Ive got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:”I
29、n this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, youve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for (改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally sc
30、heduled.For this courier job, youre consciously aware than that box youve got something that is potentially going to save somebodys life.29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph1?A provider B delivery man C collector D medical doctor30. WhydoesPeterhavetocomp
31、letehistripwithin42 hours?A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthat much time.D.Theicewontlastanylonger.31. WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondonB.ToNewarkC.ToProvidence D.ToWashington DThemeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneas-iness,orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybe
copyright@ 2008-2023 冰点文库 网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备19020893号-2