仁爱版英语八年级下词组专项训练Word格式.docx

1、make preparations for 为做准备draw up 拟定，起草thanks to幸亏，由于Topic2get lost 迷路，走失each other 互相at least至少at that time 那时take place 发生Great changes have taken place in China . 中国发生了巨大的变化.because of 因为，由于one-child policy 独生子女政策be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in / about sth. 对某事严格要求any other + 单数名词increase

2、 by +倍数或百分数 “增加了倍或百分之”in developing countries在发展中国家in developed countries 在发达国家So it is. 的确是, 确实如此carry out 实行，执行one fifth 五分之一less living space 较少的生活空间be short of 短缺so far 到目前为止take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事less than 不到，少于a couple of 一些，几个be famous as 作为而出名work well in （doing ） sth. 在某方面起作用25 perc

3、ent of 百分之25的offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物keep up with 赶上，跟上Topic 3 the homeless 无家可归的人in need 在困难时， 在贫困之中once conj. 一旦就，adv. 一次, 从前it is+ adj. +for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做 是decide on+n.v-ing = decide to do sth 决定要做某事provide sb.with sth. =offer sb. sth.提供给某人某物be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth 成功完成

4、某事feel good 感到愉快或有信心break out 爆发be/get used to（doing） sth. 习惯（做）某事come for a visit 来参观ride a skateboard 玩滑板go to an amusement park 去游乐场see a film in the open air 看露天电影jump rope 跳绳play tug of war 拔河play hide-and-seek 捉谜藏return to a normal life 重新回到正常的生活obey /disobey the rules遵守违反规则take drugs 吸毒in the

5、 past+时间 在过去的里in the past sixteen years在过去的16年里the people at home and abroad 国内外的人们be used for sth doing sth 被用来做某事With the money用这些钱hear of 听说hear from=receive/get a letter from 收到来信仁爱九年级上册词组Unit 2Unit 2 Topic 1 There be+sth./sb.+doing sth. 有某人或某物正在做since +点时间 （自从以来），for+一段时间（长达）pourinto向排放be harmf

6、ul to=do harm to 对有害 produce terrible gas 排放难闻的气体make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事too much noise 太多噪音too many problems 太多问题manage to do sth.设法做某事cause hearing loss.=lose hearing 听力失聪，丧失听力the look of 的外表not all不是所有的都become deaf 变耳聋quite a few/a lot/ bit 许多，大量no better than “同（几乎）一样”, 和（几乎）一样坏during the classroo

7、m break 在课间各种污染：air /water /soil /light /noise /litter/traffic /factory/ plants /animals pollutionproducer and user of coal 煤的生产者和消费者 Topic 2 as a result 结果The government has done something useful to protect the environment.政府已经做了些有效的事去保护环境 None of us likes pollution. 我们中没人喜欢污染 What should we do as

8、students?作为学生我们应该做什么leave rubbish here and there 随处扔垃圾 step on the grass 踩踏草坪 spit in public 在公共场所吐痰 Nothing is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人 pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 wash away 冲走 blow strongly 吹得猛烈 die out 灭绝 cut down 砍伐A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving

9、 only sand. 许多肥田变成沙漠,只剩下沙子 stop/prevent/keep from doing sth 阻止做 run away 流走、跑走 cut off its water supply 切断水供应 Some things weve done are good, while some are not good for the earth.我们所做的一些事对地球很好,也有些不好 be in bad health 身体不好 be in danger of doing sth 处于做某事的危险中 plenty of 许多 come to realize 开始逐步认识 Beach

10、Clean-up Day 海滩清洁日eitheror 要么要么 Since there will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, make sure you go to bed early tonight由于明天我们有许多事要做、确保你今晚早点睡觉 make rules 制定规则keep the rules 保持规则 follow /obey the rules 遵守规则day by day 日复一日My face hurt.=There is something wrong with my face.我的脸痛The Great Green Wall

11、绿色长城 too many trees 太多树 too much money 太多钱 at the same time 同时 deal with 处理 interview sb about sth 采访某人有关某事 protect the environment 保护环境 spread the message 宣传信息 reduce the waste we produce 减少人为浪费 use both sides of paper 使用纸的两面 plastic bags 塑料袋 rather than 而不 not only but also 不但,而且 throwaway 扔掉 coll

12、ect waste paper and soft drink cans 收集废纸和塑料瓶 so that 以便 Its kind of you to do sth你做某事真是太好了 should = ought to = be supposed to do sth .应该 a greener person 一名绿色使者 instead of 代替 travel a short distance短途旅行 save money and energy 省钱,省能量 Easier said than done.说比做容易 Actions speak louder than words.行大于言 dea

13、l with 对付,处理 nuclear energy核能 acid rain酸雨 the Maglev Train 磁悬浮列车 pushforward向前推 May I have your attention, please ? 请（大家）注意啦 I have sth. important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉大家 Please be on time.请准时 Thats all.我要说的就这些 produce power/ electricity 发电 Its a pity that+句子 遗憾的是 be used for doing sth 被用于做仁爱九年级上册Un

14、it 3Unit 3 Topic 1米老鼠和唐老鸭的海报 a poster of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck贴在墙上 stick sth on the wall卡通人物 cartoon characters为做准备 be ready for sth 准备做某事 be ready to do sth迫不及待做某事 cant wait to do sth=cant help doing sth.有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth练习做某事 practice doing sth能够做某事 be able to do sth从现在起，开始 fro

15、m now on设法做某事 try ones best to do sth以后更加努力work much harder later on和某人交流 communicate with sb和相似 be similar to= be the same as 把翻译成 translateinto整理包pack ones bag 出差 on business作为母语 as mother tongue 第二语言 second language外语 foreign language 官方语言 the official language（毫不）费力做某事 have （no） trouble/ difficu

16、lties （in）doing sth 进行（一次）长谈 have a long conversation, have long conversations与相似 be the same as 如果必要的话 If necessary向求助 ask for help把翻译成 translate into偶尔 once in a while总的来说，通常 in general =usually随身带上某人/某物 take sth with sb.最新研究表明 recent studies show的总数/ 数量the number of 许多 a number of 被广泛使用 be widely

17、 used 参加一次国际性会议 take part in an international conference上游泳课 take a swimming course这是事实 Its true that+随着世界的发展with the development of the world自从19世纪50年代以来 since the 1950s 在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s处于领先地位 take the leading position鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth在十九世纪 in the nineteenth century号召call for中国制造

18、 made in China把看作，把认为regard as.也as well as Unit 3 Topic 2 我听不懂你的话 I cant follow you.请你说慢一点可以吗?Can you speak more slowly, please?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?Is Australian English the same as British English?不确切，不完全 Not exactly 做得好 Good on ya, mate =Well done 我明天要飞往迪斯尼乐园 Im flying to Disneyland tomorrow.祝你旅行愉快 Have

19、a good trip!玩得开心 Enjoy yourself!一直，总是 all the time 当然不 Of course not 取决于，视而定，依靠depend on （doing sth）与不同 be different from 与相同 be the same as和有不同差异 have differences between and成功做某事 succeed in doing sth.使别人理解你 make sb. understood （使动用法 make sb. done ） 进行下一次的考试 take the next exam 这单词的意思是什么？What does t

20、his word mean?=What do you mean by this word?=Whats the meaning of this word?去飞机场的路上 on the way to the airport送别 see sb off伸出 put out 怎么了？Whats up?想搭车 ask for a ride 我要动身去 Im leaving for . 我要走了 Im leaving打电话给某人 call sb我叔叔明天会接见我们My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.你什么时候去迪斯尼乐园?When are you leaving for Dis

21、neyland?我希望不会遇到什么困难I hope I wont have any difficulty.无论何时你需要帮忙,发电子邮件或打电话给我 Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.我不明白 Im puzzled.我只是开玩笑 Im just kidding.至于某人/某物 as for sb/sth一般来说,大体上 generally speaking =in general =generally起居室 a sitting room =a living room 填表格 fill in a form =fill out

22、 a form 乘地铁 take the subway= take the underground 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.亲自做某事 do sth in person 喜欢做某事 be fond of doing sth.靠近 be close to sth =be near to sth 众所周知 as we know发生 come about （强调原因）=happen （强调偶然性）被迫做某事 be forced to do sth在开始时 in the beginning 渐渐地 little by little 总之 in a word你好吗？ How are

23、you doing?写信给某人 write to sb. 写回信给某人 write back to sb.更糟糕的是 even worse 向某人致以最美好的祝愿 Best wishes to sb. Unit 3 Topic 3 使别人理解你 make yourself understood陷入困境 ， 很尴尬 get into trouble和某人会谈 have conversations with sb努力工作 work hard 在努力，致力于 work hard at.同意某人的看法 agree with sb.英语口语 oral/spoken English 公开地， 公然地 ,在

24、公共场合 in public 犯困 feel sleepy担心期末考 be afraid of the final test有时 at times = sometimes = once in a while向某人求助 ask sb for help = turn to sb for help想要做某事 feel like doing sth=want to do sth.=would like to do sth.放弃 give up 写日记 keep a diary 请再说一遍 I beg your pardon.给某人一些关于.建议 give sb some advice建议某人做某事 a

25、dvise sb to do sth在方面很差/弱 be weak in 不敢回答问题 dare not answer questions担心做 be afraid of doing sth. 担心犯错 be afraid of making mistakes理解课文大意 get the main idea of the article深呼吸 take a deep breath 正确发音 get the pronunciation right 如何正确发音是我在学习英语方面的困难 My difficulty in learning English is how to get the pron

26、unciation right做听力训练 do some listening practice做最佳时间 the best time to do sth.开班会 hold a class meeting和某人分享share sth. with sb.和你们分享我们小组的观点 share our groups opinions with you回答reply to 回答老师的问题reply to the teachers questions谢谢你的倾听 Thank you for（your）listening. 做某事感到荣幸 Its an honor to do sth.尽可能经常 as of

27、ten as possible 就这些 Thats all.记住去做某事 remember to do sth. 记住做过某事 remember doing sth.坚持做某事 insist on doing sth / keep on doing sth.起初 at first 笑某人 laugh at sb.造（完整的）句子 make （complete） sentences 为了做某事 in order to do sth./ in order that +句子最后，但同样重要的 Last but not least仁爱九年级上册Unit 4Unit 4 Topic 1载人飞船 a manned spaceship成功着陆 land successfully很高心见到你 Pleased to meet you.做某事是我的荣幸 Its an honor to do sth.你现在感觉怎样？How are you feeling now?总得来说 In general 好好休