青岛市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案1.docx

1、青岛市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案12019年青岛市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料(含详细答案解析)详细答案1Dear Bill,Thank you 1 all of your kindness. I really 2 at your house for a month.Would you like 3 me in China next August? My younger brother 4 his holiday in France next summer, and you can 5 his room! But 6 be too surprised when you

2、see it. Hes crazy（疯狂）about football, so he has many pictures of famous football players 7 the wall. His room is very comfortable, and you will enjoy staying in it.In his room 8 a colour TV. Its not a big one. You can use my brothers CD player, too. I 9 sure you will like China. Say 10 to everyone in

3、 your family for me. Write back soon. Your friend, Li Ling1Avery much Bwith Cfor DIn2Alike to stay Blike staying Cenjoyed to stay Denjoyed staying3Avisit Bvisited Cvisiting Dto visit4Ahas Bhad Chave Dwill have5Ause Bborrow Cstay Dlive6Adont Bwont Cmustnt Dneednt7Ain Bon Cto Dup8Ahave Bhas Cthere is

4、Dthere are9Athink Bguess Cam Dwill10Ayes Bhello Cno Dgood【答案】1 C 2 D 3 D 4 D 5 A 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 C 10 B 【解析】【分析】这是李明写给比尔的信，李明邀请比尔明年8月来中国，让比尔住他弟弟的房间，说他弟弟对足球很疯狂，墙上有许多著名球星的照片，住他的房间会很舒服的。1句意：谢谢你的善良。A. very much非常B. with和；C. for为了；D. in在-里；根据thank you for因-而感谢你；故选C2句意：我真的很享受在你房子的那一个月。根据句意可知是过去时态，排除A/B；根据en

5、joy doing sth喜欢做某事；故选D3句意：明年8月你愿意来中国看我吗？根据would like to do sth愿意做某事；故选D4句意：我弟弟明年暑假在法国度假。根据next summer可知用将来时态，will+动词原形；故选D5句意：你可以用他的房间。A. use使用；B. borrow借；C. stay呆，停留，不及物动词，呆在某地用stay in/at；D. live住，不及物动词，住在某地用live in/at/on；故选A6句意：但是当你看见它的时候，不要太惊讶。A. dont不要；B. wont将不；C. mustnt必须不能；D. neednt不需要；根据否定的祈

6、使句结构用dont；故选A7句意：在墙上有许多著名球星的照片。A. in在-里；B. on在-上；C. to到；D. up向上；根据on the wall在墙上；故选B8句意：在他房间里有一个彩电。根据某人有某物用have/has，某地有某物用there be 结构，根据主语是a colour TV，所以用there is；故选C9句意：我确信你会喜欢中国的。A. think认为；B. guess猜；C. am是；D. will将要；根据be sure确信，根据主语I，所以用am；故选C10句意：替我向你家每个人问好。A. yes是的；B. hello你好；C. no不；D. good好的；根

7、据say hello to sb向某人问好；故选BI work in a small shop. Its near an English 1 . Every day students come to 2 things.In the morning, I get up 3 six, and then I have breakfast. I go to 4 by bike.I 5 to the shop at about six fifty. The shop 6 at seven. We sell things 7 food and drinks. We have school things t

8、oo, so there 8 often many people in our shop 9 morning to evening.I have 10 in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. All of us go home for supper.1Afarm Bfactory Cschool Driver2Abuy Bsell Ctake Dwant3Aon Bin Cat Dfrom4Aschool Bbed Cclass Dwork5Ago Bget Cstay Dlook6Aopens Bopen Cis op

9、ening Dis open7Awith Blike Cfor Dabout8Aare Bhave Csee Dcome9Ain Bon Cat Dfrom10Asupper Bbreakfast Ctea Dlunch【答案】1C2A3C4D5B6A7B8A9D10D【解析】作者介绍了自己的工作情况。在一家小商店工作。六点起床，然后吃早饭骑自行车上班。商店七点开门，里面卖一些食品和饮料之类的东西，还有学习用品。从早上到晚上，店里里都有很多人。作者在商店吃午饭。晚上七点，商店关门。1句意：它在一所英语学校附近。A. farm农场；B. factory工厂；C. school学校；D. rive

10、r河流。根据下一句“Every day students come to_2_things.”学生们常来买东西，可知，商店在学校附近，故答案为C。2句意：每天都会有学生去买东西。A. buy买；B. sell卖；C. take带领，拿；D. want想要。结合句意，学生到商店购物，故答案为A。3句意：早上，我六点起床。A. on用在某一天的前面；B. in用在某年，某月或季节的前面； C. at用在时刻的前面；D. from从。因此答案为C。4句意：我骑自行车上班。A. school学校；B. bed床；C. class班级；D. work工作。前面介绍作者在商店工作，因此是骑自行车上班。答案

11、为D。5句意：我大约6：10到达商店。A. go去；B. get 得到；C. stay停留；D. look看。get to到达，结合句意可知，答案为B。6句意：商店七点开门。此句缺少谓语动词，注意动词用三单形式，故答案为A。7句意：我们卖食品和饮料之类的东西。A. with 与一起；B. like像；C. for为了；D. about大约，关于。结合句意可知，答案为B。8句意：所以从早上到晚上，我们店里经常有很多人。A. are是，有；B. have 有；C. see看见； D. come来。此句是考查There be句型。主语many people是复数形式，故答案为A。9句意：所以从早上到

12、晚上，我们店里经常有很多人。A. in在里； B. on在上；C. at在时刻的前面；D. from从。fromto从到，结合句意可知，答案为D。10句意：我在商店吃午饭。A. supper晚饭；B. breakfast早饭；C. tea 茶，D. lunch午餐。早晨上班，晚上回家，在商店吃午饭，故答案为D。点睛：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。第1，第4，第10小题是考查名词辨析，如果仔细阅读上下文，不难找到答案，第8小题是考查There be句型。There is a holiday ne

13、xt week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do 1 and this would be a good chance(机会) to do it. But I dont like 2 the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went north to the mountains. 3 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of yea

14、r. And its really 4 far to go for a short holiday. I think 5 this isnt a good time to go to the mountains. But I 6 to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for a walk along the seashore 7 the warm sunshine and watch the water. Its only eight miles

15、 and I can get there 8 about two hours. After thinking it 9 , I am sure that this is a 10 time for the seashore than the mountains. I think I can enjoy myself there.1Aat home Bat house Cin school Din factory2Ato pass Bto spend Chaving Dasking3ANothing BEverything CSomebody DSomething4Avery Benough C

16、rather Dtoo5Athat Bwhat Cwhether Dwhen6Ado want Bshall want Cwanted Dam wanting7Aon Bduring Cin Dunder8Ain Bfor Cwith Dafter9Ain Bout Cover Don10Agood Bfine Cbetter Dbest【答案】1A2B3B4D5A6A7C8A9C10C【解析】本文讲述作者决定下周假期怎么度过。最后决定这个时候去海边比去爬山更好。1A考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at home 在家； B. at house 在房子里； C. in school 在求学；

17、D. in factory在工厂。句意：我在家有很多工作要做。根据后文的I can work at home all the rest of the year.可知此处表示在家，故选A。2B考查动词及语境的理解。A. to pass 经过；B. to spend 度过； C. having 有； D. asking问；句意：但是我不喜欢用这种方式来度过假期。like to do sth表示具体喜欢做某事，like doing sth喜欢做某事，表示经常现象。此处表示偶尔喜欢的，故用like to do。spend the holiday度过假期，故选B。3B考查代词及语境的理解。A. Noth

18、ing 没什么； B. Everything一切； C. Somebody 某人； D. Something某物；句意：那里的一切都非常美丽，但是每年这个时候天气太冷。根据but表示转折，but后面表示天气冷，因此but前表示一切都很美，故选B。4D考查副词及语境的理解。A. very 非常； B. enough 足够的； C. rather 相当； D. too太，很。句意：而且这里太远了而无法度过一个很短的假期。too+形容词+to do sth“太而不能做某事”。故选D。5A考查代词及语境的理解。A. that 那个；B. what 什么；C. whether 是否； D. when何时

19、。句意：我认为这不是一个去爬山的好时候。此处接宾语从句，不缺少成分，故用代词that，故选A。6A考查动词及语境的理解。A. do want的确想要； B. shall want 将要； C. wanted 想要； D. am wanting想要；句意：但是我的确想要去其他某地。全文是一般现在时，故选A。7C考查介词及语境的理解。A. on 在上面；B. during在期间； C. in 在.里； D. under在下面；句意：我喜欢在温暖的阳光下，沿着海边散步，看着海水。in the sunshine在阳光下，故选C。8A考查介词及语境的理解。A. in 在.里； B. for 为了；C.

20、with 和一起； D. after在之后；句意：它只有八英里，我能在大约两小时内到达。in +时间短语，表示在时间内，故选A。9C考查介词及语境的理解。A. in在.里； B. out出去； C. over 越过； D. on在上面；句意：仔细考虑了这件事后，我确信这个时候去海边比去爬山更好。think over仔细考虑，故选C。10C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. good好的； B. fine 精美的；C. better 更好的； D. best最好的。句意：仔细考虑了这件事后，我确信这个时候去海边比去爬山更好。根据介词than可知此处用比较级，故为better，故选C。点睛：根据前后文的

21、语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，句意：而且这里太远了而无法度过一个很短的假期。too+形容词+to do sth“太而不能做某事”。故选D。Five, four, three, two, one! Happy New Year! It is twelve oclock at 1 .The year is over. Everyone thinks about the past year and the 2 one.New Years Eve is on 3 1st. It is the night before New Years Day

22、. People try to be with friends or with 4 .They do not want to be alone(单独).They want to be 5 .Many people go to parties or restaurants. Everyone waits 6 the right time. They eat, drink and dance. 7 2:00.they hug(拥抱) each other and say “Happy New Year!”to each other.The very big New Years Eve 8 is i

23、n New York City. A million people go to Times Square(时代广场). They wait for the new year coming there. Good singers 9 to a lot of people. A large ball slowly comes down from a tall building. Everyone watches it. The new year begins when the ball falls down to the people. Many people stay there until t

24、wo or three in the early 10 .1Amidnight Bmorning Cafternoon Dnoon2Aold Bnew Ccome Dlast3AOctober BDecember CJuly DJune4Afathers Bmothers Cfamily members Dsisters5Anew Bsad Csorry Dhappy6Aof Bfor Cin Don7AFor BTo CAt DOF8Aparty Blantern Ccostume Dplace9Adance Bsing Cto sing Dlaugh10Aevening Bafternoo

25、n Cmorning Dnight【答案】1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 B 7 C 8 A 9 B 10 C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：在2月1日的新年前夜，人们会与朋友或家人呆在一起，许多人去参加聚会或餐馆聚餐。午夜2点是辞旧迎新的时刻，人们相互拥抱，彼此祝福“新年快乐”，在美国纽约时代广场，每年都会举办晚会来庆祝新年的到来。1句意：现在是午夜十二点。A. midnight午夜；B. morning早晨；C. afternoon下午；D. noon正午。午夜十二点是辞旧迎新的时刻，故答案为A。2句意：大家都在想过去的一年和新的一年。A. old老的，旧的；B. new新的；C.

26、 come来；D. last最后的。the past year是过去的一年，旧的一年过去预示着新年的来临，故答案为B。3句意：新年前夜在2月1日。A. October十月；B. December十二月；C. July七月；D. June六月。2月1日是一年中的最后一天，第二天就是新年的开始，因此2月1日是新年前夜，答案为B。4句意：人们试图和朋友或家人在一起。A. fathers爸爸；B. mothers妈妈；C. family members家庭成员；D. sisters姐妹。新年是家人团聚的日子，故答案为C。5句意：他们想开心快乐。A. new新的；B. sad悲伤的；C. sorry遗憾

27、的，对不起的；D. happy高兴的。新年是拜访朋友，家人团聚的日子，每个人想开开心心的，故答案为D。6句意：每个人都在等待那一时刻。A. of的；B. for为了；C. in在里；D. on在上。wait for等待，每个人都在午夜2点，等待新年钟声的敲响，故答案为B。7句意：2点钟，他们互相拥抱，彼此祝福“新年快乐！”A. For为了；B. To到；C. At在；D. OF的。在具体的时刻前用介词at，故答案为C。8句意：新年除夕晚会在纽约举行。A. party聚会，派对；B. lantern灯笼；C. costume服装；D. place地点。在这辞旧迎新的时候，会举办新年派对来庆祝，故

28、答案为A。9句意：优秀的歌手演唱歌曲给很多人听。A. dance跳舞；B. sing唱歌；C. to sing 唱歌；D. laugh笑。此句缺少谓语动词，排除C；根据主语判断，答案为B。10句意：许多人在那里呆到凌晨两三点钟。A. evening晚上；B. afternoon下午；C. morning早晨；D. night晚上。晚会是跨年的，会从新年前夜一直到第二天凌晨两三点钟。故答案为C。Dear Sammy,Im 1 I cant go to the sports center with you today. Your grandmother is not feeling 2 . I h

29、ave to take her to the hospital. Let me 3 you the way to the sports center.When you walk out of our 4 , turn left. Its Bridge Street. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain. Then 5 can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge. At the other side (边) of the 6 , turn right. There is a ne

30、w post office 7 your left. The sports center is next to the post office. You cant 8 it. At 3:00 p.m., Ill 9 you at the sports center. Lets have some ice cream after you finish 10 . Have fun. Mom1Asad Bsorry Ctired Dbusy2Ahappy Bwell Cquiet Dwarm3Asay Bspeak Ctell Dread4Aschool Bhouse Coffice Dhospital5Ayou BI Cwe Dthey6Astreet Bpark Criver Dlibrary7Ain Bon Cat Dfrom8Amiss Bsee Cforget Dvisit9Acall Bremember Cmeet Dwatch10Areading Bwriting Csingin