钢铁行业专业英文词汇Word格式文档下载.docx

1、American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会anticipate先做，盼望anti-finger steel plate耐指纹钢板antirust oil防锈油appertain 所属appliance器具applicable适用的applicator roll涂覆辊appropriate适当的approve批准，认可，赞成archival档案的arrangement排列，布置，配置，装配，安装as-built drawing竣工图ASCautomatic shape controlassembly部件，组件，装置，组装assembly parts

2、组合件assessment评价assistance帮助assume假定atomize雾化attain到达，得到authorize批准，授权automatic coil bending station带钢自动打捆站auxiliary辅助的availibility有用的，可资应用性，利用率，有效性axis轴back tension反张力back-up roll支撑辊backward curve type fan后曲叶片式风机backward-inclined type fanbaffle plate挡板banding strap捆带base frame底座base strip（plate）batc

3、h annealing罩式退火battery limit界区bay跨beam光线，横梁，照射bearing轴承bearing chockbearing race轴承座圈bearing-load-distribution轴承载荷分布bed plate底板，地脚板（轧机）belt wrapper皮带助卷机bench levelbench mark水准点,基准bilateral tradebillet方坯bite辊缝，咬入bivalent二价bladder气囊blade刀峰bloom大钢坯、钢锭、初轧方坯board配电盘board chair董事长bogie转向架boiler锅炉，汽锅，蒸煮器boi

4、ling steelborer镗床brace（支持，拉紧，振奋）斜撑，支柱，系杆，手摇钻brake煞车器，掣动，煞车breaker roll破鳞辊bridle set张紧装置bright annealing光亮退火bronze青铜bronze bushing青铜轴套BTU British Thermal Unit英国热量单位 1BTU=262Kbuckle中间浪,皱,纹buffer缓冲器bumper保险杠、消音器buna丁（二烯）钠（聚）橡胶，布纳橡胶bundle（光、维管、波）束、捆、扎burr,flash毛刺bush（ing）轴套，轴衬，衬瓦，（电）绝缘套管butt welding对焊by

5、 means of用、的办法cable rack电缆架calcium钙calibration标准、校准caliper卡尺、卡盘；制动卡盘callout插图的编号calorific生热的cam凸轮，;偏心轮，样板，靠模，仿形板cam roller凸轮辊camber翘曲镰刀弯carbon block碳精块carbon dioxidecarbon monoxidecarriage搬运车carry over table运输辊道carryover-conveyor转换运输机cartridge卡盘,暗盒cascade级联，小落瀑casing套罩、箱外壳、套管cast熔炼，铸造，铸件，冶浇注，铸锭，炉次ca

6、st iron铸铁casting浇铸catalogue目录，编目录catalytic催化的catenary悬索，压（带钢）垂度，弛度caustic腐蚀性的cell光电元件central pipe中心缩孔（缩管）centrifuge离心ceramic陶瓷chain conveyor链式运输机check valve逆止阀，止回阀chemical constitution化学成分chloride氯化物chop碎断chrome铬chronological编年的chute槽，斜槽，滑槽，溜槽circuit breaker断路开关，断路器circular shear圆盘剪circumference for

7、ce切向力civil work土建clading,film镀层clam夹具，台虎钳，钳子，夹子clamp老虎钳，钳clearance余隙，间隙，清除，扫除，许可clutch离合器coarse粗糙的coefficient率，系统coil break横褶纹coil centering带卷定心coil peeler带卷直头机cold drawn 冷拔Cold Laminator冷覆膜机cold rolled stripcold tandem millcollapse（坍，崩溃），回缩collapsible折叠的，胀缩的colour coated stripcolumn柱子，栏，塔，蒸馏塔，萃取塔，吸

8、咐塔combustion燃烧comment评注，批评commission使用（试运转）compatible兼容的compensate补偿，均衡，校正，（金属，合金的）调质compensator膨胀圈,膨胀接头compliance顺从concentrically同轴的concrete混凝土condenstate冷凝，回流conductivity传导率，电导率，传导性，导电性，导热率conduit box接线盒consective连接作用consideration考虑consistent一致的console控制台，仪表板consortium合伙constrain强迫、压制、束缚、约束constru

9、ct构造物，建造，构成consume用尽，毁灭contamination污染、玷污、放射性污染、混淆contour轮廓线,外形,等高线contract合同，协议contractor立契人，承包商control cubicle控制柜control valve操纵阀，控制阀convection对流conversion转变conversion coating转换层（辊涂后）convertor转炉conveyor运输机，输送机，传送机，移送机coordination调整,配合corrosivecorrugate瓦楞、波纹council委员会，政务会coupling section连接部分cover p

10、late盖板CPLcontinuous pickling line 连续酸洗生产线cradle支架，摇架cradle rolls托卷辊crate大板条箱，用大板条箱装crimping 皱褶，波纹crop shear切头剪cross-tie枕木，轨距，连杆，横向拉杆，横木curcuit电路，回路，系统，流程，循环customs inspection海关检查cutting gap剪切间隙CVCcontinuous variable crown 连续可变凸度cyclone旋风,离心除尘cylinder block缸组，缸体dam up筑坝，阻止damper阻尼,缓冲,减震器,风门DC bus直流母线

11、debrics碎片、屑deburring去飞边，去毛刺，去毛边decarburization脱碳deck盖，甲板，桥面，台面dedicate供奉，奉献deflector导向挡板degree of finish,smoothness光洁度deionize water无离子水，脱离子水deliberate考虑、斟酌delivery coil car出口带卷小车delve挖掘、钻研denominate命名depict描绘、描述depletion消耗，排除deploy展开、部署、调度deposition沉积，沉淀，析出designation strip名牌、标签detergent清洁剂、除垢剂deth

12、reading甩尾deviation偏差,漂移dew point露点diagnostic有助于诊断diaphragm隔板、挡板、孔板differential微分discharge pipe排出管disconnect拆开，使分开（离）disconnected-switch隔离开关discreeet考虑周到的，谨慎的discrepancy不同disengage解脱，松开Disk Brake盘式制动器dismantling stooldissipation消散,消耗,损耗distill蒸馏除去distribution thansformer配电变压器dividing shear切分剪downpaym

13、ent定金drainage排水,阴沟draw off抽取，排泄drive spindle传动轴drop separatordrum圆筒，鼓drum shear滚筒剪duct 管道ductile可延伸的ductile iron casting球墨铸铁件due time到期durability耐久duty-cycle工作循环，工作周期dynamically balanced动平衡economic benefiteddy-current test涡流探伤edge drop边部减薄EDM=Electron Discharge Machining 放电加工EDPM三元乙丙橡胶elaborate详细拟定e

14、lapse过去、消逝elastic constantelastic deformation弹性畸变electrical room主电室elevation高度，高处，提升，正面图，立式图elevator升降机，电梯elongation percentage延伸率embed安插，埋置Embosser热压花机empiric根据经验的emptying沉淀物emulsion乳剂encapsulation密封、包胶enclosed speed reducer全封闭的减速机enclosure套，盒，箱，包围，围绕，封入，外壳endless belt两头对接的环带endurance耐久力endurance l

15、imit （fatigu limit ）持久极限，疲劳极限engage（齿轮）啮合，使紧密联接ensure保证entry guid入口导轨EPOXY Resin （EP）环氧树脂equalizer均衡器equivalent当量，等效值erection schedule安装进度erection supervision assistance制造监理ergonomic人体工学、工效学、人与机械控制ethernet以太网evaporator蒸发器eveness均整性evolve发展、进化、离析、引申excavation挖掘excentricity偏心exclusion排斥exert发挥,尽力expan

16、ding cylinder膨胀缸expansible coil preparatory coiler胀缩卷筒式带材预卷机explosion爆炸explosion proof lighting防爆照明extractor提取、萃取器、抽提塔extrusion挤压fabricate构造、建造、杜撰建造fabricated steel construction预制钢结构Fabricated Framefacilitate使变的容易的，促进factor系数，因素，因子，因数，乖数feed table进料盘feed-forward前馈ferritic铁素体ferrous含铁的、铁素体的festoom花彩、

17、垂花饰fillet（模型或芯盒上的）圆角条，倒圆角，嵌条finishing coat面漆finishing machining精加工finite element method有限元法fittings配件，连接件，零件，器材，仪器fixture设备，夹具，装置器flange法兰flap片状悬物,舍阀,舍flattener roll矫直辊flexible伸缩自如的，柔性的float valve浮筒阀flowrate流量，流速FLTfull load torquefluctuation波动、摆动flue gas烟气fluid流体fluorocarbon碳氟化合物flying crank shear曲

18、柄式飞剪FOB freight on board离岸价格foil压薄、薄片forged锻造的fork lift叉车foundation地基，基础fracture破裂、断口friction摩擦friction factorFSIRfull spectrum infraredfuel燃料fulcrum支点fused switch熔断开关galvanized sheetgangway通道,过桥gap辊缝gasket衬垫，垫圈gauge规格，估计，量规计gear case减速箱壳gear rack齿条girder梁,垳架gloss range光泽度范围gradient梯度granite花岗岩grate

19、铁栅栏，格栅grease lubrication干油润滑grid栅格grinder,grinding machine磨床grit blast, spray sand喷砂，喷丸groove凹槽gross总重grounding cables接地线grout灌浆guard保卫，防护，挡板gutter阴沟、水槽hand railing扶手，栏杆hand-over position交接区harmonic谐波headquarter总部、司令部heat expantionheating furnace加热炉helical螺旋的，螺线，螺旋线（面，形，状）helid氦化物heoprene氯丁（二烯）橡胶her

20、metical密封的herringbone人字形hierarchical阶级的high dynamically loaded bolt高强螺栓high order高位,高次high pressure hot waterhinge铰链、铰接histogram直方图historical史学的hoist起重机hold-down roll压紧辊homogeneity同质、均匀性、齐次homogeneous同族的、单一的、同次的hood罩，盖，帽，烟罩，通风，橱horn警报器hose软管，用软管引水hot rolled striphousehold electrical appliance家电housi

21、ng框架HTRHigh Tech Rollinghumidity潮湿hung悬挂了hydralic bolt tightener液压扳子hydralic screwdown液压压下hydraulic accummilator蓄能器hydraulic cylinder油缸hydridehydrochloric acid盐酸hydrogen氢气hydrostatic lubrication静液压润滑hypalon氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶hypothesis假设hysteresis滞后I.D.indetificationidle roller空转轮，惰轮ignition hood点火器immersion c

22、ell沉浸槽impact撞击impart分给impeller推动者（器）叶轮impinging flow射流in accordance with依据inaccessible达不到的，难接近的incorporate合并indication表示，象征indispensable不可缺少individually单独地inductive电感，归纳（法）的inert gas arc welding惰性气体保护（弧）焊inertia惯性，惯量infrared ray红外线ingot（铸）锭inhibit制止，禁止initiate引发，使入会，开始inlet side入口侧inspection视察，检查ins

23、trumentation器械操作，仪器，仪表insulation绝缘，绝热integrate整合，集成intensity强度，强烈，剧烈interchangeability可交换性，互换性intercom室内对讲对话，内部通信装置interconnecting piping连通管路interface接口interlock连索互结intermediate roll中间辊interrogate询问、质问intervention介入、调停、干涉inverter换流器，变换器，反相器，转换开关ionize电离isolating transformer隔离变压器isolation transformerjack scraw千斤顶螺杆，起重螺杆joint shaft接轴junction box汇接室，分线箱，接线盒，套管，连轴器keeper plate 轧辊轴承座压板kick off meeting首次会议L/C lisence credit信用证laminar层片、叶片lap welder搭接焊lateral侧面的layout布置，规划，设计lean gas贫（瘦、干、废）（煤）气least square 最