宁波5小升初英语阅读理解及解析10题Word文档格式.docx

1、s_.A.bag B.passport C.ID card D.plane ticket4The Chinese student was welcomed because he had got_.A.a nice name B.a good passport C.luck D.much money5The sentence You are wanted means _.A.you are not welcome to come here B.we dont like youC.you want to have some names D.we dont want you to go away6T

2、he policeman was a _ man.A.funny B.bad C.foolish D.rude【答案】1D2C3B4A5D6A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。这位中国学生姓孙，和英语单词“sun”一样。英国的天气恶劣，全年白天见到的阳光不多。当这位中国学生来到伦敦时，一位英国的警察看他的护照时，认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样，微笑着说，我们需要阳光，因此不想让你离开英国。1细节理解题。根据It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again,可知，英国的天气经常多云或有雾，而且

3、还时常下雨；故答案选D。2推理判断题。根据so the people there dont get much sunshine in the whole year. 所以那里的人们一整年都没有多少阳光。以及“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可以推知，因为天气不好，所以英国人非常喜欢阳光；故答案选C。3细节理解题。根据When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it.可知，警察检查了学生的护

4、照，故答案选B。4细节理解题。根据He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word ,以及警察认为这名学生的中文名字“孙”和英语单词“sun”发音一样，所以警察说：”由此可知，这名中国学生很受欢迎是因为他有一个好名字，故答案选A。5词句猜测题。根据上文He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word ,他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样，以及下文”结合可知警察说：我看到你的名字是“太阳”，这里需要你！也就是说不希望“孙先生”离开；6推理判断题。根据But after a m

5、oment the policeman begins to smile, 可知，这位警察和孙先生开了一个玩笑，由此可推知这位警察是一位幽默的人，故答案选A。2Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is famous for it

6、s sheep and kangaroos袋鼠）. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a bag in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the . It is very interesting, isnt it?1Australia is

7、 one of the greatest islands in the world.2Australia is in the north of the earth.3We can see many sheep here and there in Australia.4Kangaroos are animals as small as mice in our houses.5Kangaroos always carry bags on their backs.6Sometimes, the father kangaroos also keep their baby in the bag.1T2F

8、3T4F5F6F短文大意：本文是人物类阅读，介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、气候特点和独特物产。1题意：澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿之一。考查细节理解。根据Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.可知澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿之一，说法正确，故选T。2题意：澳大利亚在地球的北面。根据It is in the south of the earth.可知它在地球的南部，说法错误，故选F。3题意：在澳大利亚到处都能看到羊。根据Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.可知到处都是绵羊，说法正确，故选T。4题意：袋

9、鼠是一种像老鼠那么小的动物。根据Have you seen a kangaroo? in its body. 它的身体里有一个“袋子”，可知说法错误，故选F。5题意：袋鼠总是把袋子背在背上。 in its body.可知它的身体里有一个“袋子”，说法错误，故选F。6题意：有时，袋鼠爸爸也会把孩子放在袋子里。根据The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the .袋鼠妈妈把小袋鼠放在“袋子”里，可知说法错误，故选F。3Mum gives little Tom ten yuanThen little Tom goes shoppingHe get

10、s on the bus and sits down next to an old womanThen he sees the old womans handbag is openThere is ten yuan in itHe quickly looks into his pocketThe money isnt here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief（小偷）He decides（决定） to take back the money from the old womans bagHe carefully puts

11、 his hand into the old womans bag, takes the money and says nothingSuddenly（突然地） the old woman shouts, Where is my money? I cant find itThere is a thief on the bus.” Little Tom feels strange（奇怪的）Then he sees ten yuan under his seatLittle Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”1_ is sitting b

12、eside little Tom.AA young woman BAn old woman CA young man DAn old man2Little Tom sees _ in the old womans handbag.Aa wallet Ba packet Cten yuan Dten dollars3Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a _.Athief Bteacher Crich woman Dpoor woman4Little Tom sees _ ten yuan under his seat.Ahis own Bthe o

13、ld womans Cthe thiefs Dthe drivers5Which of the following is right?ALittle Tom is a bad boy BLittle Tom often steals（偷） things.CMum gives little Tom twenty yuan DLittle Tom makes a mistake（错误）1B3A试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Tom在公交车上看到挨着他的老太太包里有10元钱，而他自己的 10元钱恰好不见了，他就以为是那个老太太偷了他的。原来他的钱掉在了座位下面，他弄错了。1B 细节理解题。根据短文中He

14、gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman可知，Tom上了一辆公共汽车，坐在一个老太太的旁边。由此可知选B。2C 细节理解题。根据短文中Then he sees the old womans bag is open. There is ten yuan in it.可知，Tom看到坐在他旁边的老太太的包是开着的，里面有10元钱。故选C。3A 细节理解题。根据短文中Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief可知，Tom确定那个老太太是一个小偷。故选A。4A 细节理解题。根据短文中The

15、n he sees his own ten yuan under his seat可知，Tom的10 元钱在他的座位下面。故应选A。5D推理判断题。根据短文的大意可知，Tom发现那个老太太的包里有10元钱，而自己的10元钱不见了，他就以为那个老太太是小偷，偷了他的钱，其实他的钱掉在了他的座位下面。因此Tom其实是弄错了。故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it tw

16、ice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoe

17、s. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.1In some c

18、ountries, people eat _ every day.Afish BvegetablesCfruit Drice2Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?ABecause they like fish better than the other food.BBecause it is easy for them to get fish.CBecause fish can give them lots of calories.DBecause there is no other food.3What is the most important food in

19、 some Western countries?AFish BPotatoesCVegetables DFruit and vegetables4The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _” in Chinese.A只吃素食的人 B只吃荤食的人C研究素食的人 D种植蔬菜的人5Which of the following is TRUE?APeople in different countries eat different food.BFood from plants is better for us than meat.CMuslims are

20、vegetarians.DPeople in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.2B5A本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭；;可知选D2细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 可知

21、选B根据文中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知选B根据文中These people are called vegetarians句意是这些人们是素食主义者.可知故选A。5细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故选A文化类短文阅读。5Im Jim. This is my room. Its a nice room. There are some pictures on the wall（墙）Theres a desk and a chai

22、r in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too. The desk is between（在之间）the bed and the bookcase. My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. There are some pencils，a pen and a ruler inthe pencil box. My sofa is near the bookcase. My baseball is under the bed.1There is _ in Jims room.Aa desk and

23、a chairBa desk and some chairsCa chair and some desksDsome desks and a chair2The desk is between the _and the_.Asofa；bookcase Bbed；bookcaseCbed；sofa Dsofa；bed3Jims pencil box is_.Aon the desk Bnext to the deskCunder the bed Din the desk4Jims bed is near the _.Asofa Bplants Cdesk Dbookcase5Jims _ is

24、under the bed.Apen Bbaseball Cruler Dwatch1A4C5B本文介绍了吉姆的房间。在他的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，还有一个沙发和一个书橱。1A细节理解题。根据There are some pictures on the wall（墙）Theres a desk and a chair in my room. There is a sofa and a bookcase，too.可知在吉姆的房间里，墙上有一些图画，有一张桌子和一把椅子，有一个沙发和一个书橱，故选A。2B细节理解题。根据The desk is between（在之间）the

25、bed and the bookcase. 可知书桌在床和书橱之间，故选B。3A细节理解题。根据My schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. 可知吉姆的铅笔盒在书桌上，故选A。4C推理判断题。根据The desk is between（在之间）the bed and the bookcase.可知吉姆的床在书桌附近，故选C。5B细节理解题。根据My baseball is under the bed.可知吉姆的棒球在床下面，故选B。6阅读理解。This is thetimetablefor the final tests of Chongqing No.1 Middle School. Its for the studentsin Grade Seven. After the tests, their first term in this school will finish.DatesDaysTimeSubjectsJanuary 13thMonday