辽宁省大连市普兰店区高三下学期第二次质量检测英语试题.docx

1、辽宁省大连市普兰店区高三下学期第二次质量检测英语试题普兰店区2017年高三年级质量检测二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are apps(应用程序) to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps tell users when a disaster has taken place. Oth

2、er disaster apps can be used when people need rescue or other help. Here are some such apps.Siren GPS Mobile The free Siren GPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services at the touch of the screen. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell net

3、works, but it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are unavailable. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services.GuardlyGuardly is an app that can help keep people safe in places such as companies and universities. This app allows workers and students to repo

4、rt about unsafe conditions, dangerous activities and more. Reports can be sent to an organization as well as government emergency services. The reporters location can be sent with the report so that emergency services help can arrive more quickly.Life360The Life360 app provides a service to keep lov

5、ed ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat, and be reminded when they are near someone in their network. People in the same network can use the app on iphone and Android devices. The app helps users communicate when they are in a disaster.Red Panic ButtonWh

6、en a person is in a dangerous situation, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message or an email to chosen contacts, providing the users location. You can also add a voice or video message andor a photo to you text message or email. This app can also be used to contact emer

7、gency services.21. what can Siren GPS Mobile be used for?A . Sending video messages.B. Watching disasters online. C. Getting emergency services.D. Training emergency workers.22. Guardly would most probably be used by someone wanting to _.A . find a friends locationB. prevent a dangerous activityC .

8、create a personal health reportD . provide emergency services in person 23. Which app would you use to stay in touch with your friends?A . Life360 B. SirenGPS Moblile C . Guardly D. Red Panic Button24. What do the four apps have in common?A . They all can be helpful in a disaster.B. They all can tel

9、l users health condition.C . They are all developed by the same companyD .They are all used to contact emergency services. BChina was desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species many years ago, with only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world. That was a move similar to wha

10、t Texas A & M University researchers had been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark”(诺亚方舟). Noahs Ark was aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane K

11、raemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterinary Medicine, said there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It was estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds reptiles would become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native o

12、nly to China, was in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They were then trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedu

13、re could take from three to five years to complete. “The nucleus transfer(核子移植)of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used)panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believed. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one preg

14、nancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort, ” added Kraemer, who was one of the leaders of the project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at

15、cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that

16、is very much needed. ” At present, the project has worked. The number of the pandas has increased to more than 1, 500. 25.The aim of “Noahs Ark” project was to_. A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB. collect DNA of endangered animals to study.C. save endangered animals from dying out.D. t

17、ransfer the nucleus of one animal to another.26. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of_. A. qualified researchers B. host animalsC. available panda eggs D. enough money27. The best title for the passage may be_. A. Exploring the Possibility to Clone

18、 PandasB. The First Cloned Panda in the World C. Chinas Success in Pandas CloningD. Chinathe Native Place of Pandas Forever28.From the passage we know that_.A. Kraemer and his team had succeeded in cloning a dog. B. about two thousand species would probably die out in a century.C. scientists tried t

19、o implant a pandas egg into a rabbit.D. Kraemer would work with Chinese scientists in clone researches.CA healthy lifestyle includes many choices. Among them, choosing a balanced diet or healthy eating plan is of the greatest importance. But how do you choose a healthy eating plan? Lets begin by exp

20、laining what a healthy eating plan is. A healthy eating plan that helps you manage your weight includes different kinds of foods you may not have considered. If “healthy eating” makes you think about the foods you cant have, try focusing on all the new foods you can eat. Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Fru

21、its-dont think about just apples or bananas.All fresh, frozen, or canned fruits art great choices. Be sure to try some fruits from other countries, too. How about a mango, a juicy pineapple or kiwi fruit? What you should pay attention to about canned fruits is that they may contain added sugars. You

22、d better choose canned fruits packed in water or in their own juice. Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Vegetables-try something new. Dont eat the same kind of vegetables all the time. You can try to eat different kinds of vegetables, which is important for a god diet. When trying canned vegetables, look for

23、vegetables without added salt or butter. You can go to the produce department and try a new vegetable each week. Calcium-rich foods- you may firstly think of a glass of low-fat or fatfree milk when someone says “Eat more dairy products.” But what about lowfat and fatfree yogurts without added sugars

24、? There is a wide variety of flavors and they can be a great dessert instead of those with a sweet tooth. What more, you dont need to give up your favorite comfort food. You can enjoy your favorite foods even if they are high in calories, fat or added sugars. The key is eating them only once in a wh

25、ile, and balancing them out with healthier foods and or physical activity. The point is that you can figure out how to include almost any food in your healthy eating plan in a way that still helps you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.29. According to the passage, what is the most important a

26、bout a healthy lifestyle?A. Having a healthy eating plan. B. Eating something that you like.C. Asking for a low-fat diet. D. Improving special diets30. What does the author advise us to do when buying canned fruits?A. To buy canned apples or bananas. B. To get some fruits from distant countries. C.

27、To get canned fruits with added sugars.D. To choose canned fruits packed in water or juice of their own.31. How can you enjoy your favorite foods high in fat or sugar?A. By eating them in the morning. B. By taking fat-free yogurts in place of dessert.C. By enjoying them together with healthier foods

28、. D. By balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.32. What is the best title for the text?A. About Fruits, vegetables and Foods. B. A healthy Lifestyle Losing WeightC. Healthy Eating for a Healthy Weight D. Enjoying Your Favorite Foods for HealthDWould a little money makes us a l

29、ittle happier? Or does money buy happiness? Not! Many of us smirk(傻笑，假笑) and nod. There is, we believe, some connection between financial fitness and emotional fulfillment. Three in four American college studentsnearly double the 1970 proportion now consider it “very important” or “essential” that t

30、hey become “very well off financially”. Money matters.But a surprising fact of life is that in countries where nearly everyone can afford lifes necessities, increasing wealth matters surprisingly little. The connection between income and happiness is “surprisingly weak，” observed University of Michi

31、gan researcher Ronald Inglehart in one 16nation study of 170,000 people. Once comfortable, more money provides diminishing returns(报酬递减). The second piece of pie, or the second $100,000, never tastes as good as the first. Even lottery winners and the Forbes 100 wealthiest Americans surveyed by Unive

32、rsity of Illinois psychologist Ed Diener have expressed only slightly greater happiness than the average American. Making it big brings temporary joy. But in the long run wealth is like health: its complete absence can create suffering, but having it doesnt guarantee happiness. Happiness seems less a matter of getting what we want than of wanting what we have.Has our happiness, however, floated upward with t