眼科Ophthalmology专业英语词汇Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩blepharitis 睑缘炎Blind spot 盲点Capsule ， Tenon s眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌caruncle 泪阜cataract 白内障complicated 并发性白内障congenital 先天性白内障hypermature 过熟期白内障immature 未成熟白内障mature 成熟期白内障secondary 继发性白内障senile 老年性白内障Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术Central retinal vein 视

2、网膜中央静脉Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉catarrh 卡他结膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus ， 海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿Chamber ，anterior 前房Chamber ，posterior 后房chemosis 结膜水肿Chiasm optic 视交叉Choroids 脉络膜Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损Rupture of 脉络膜破裂choroiditis 脉络膜炎Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网

3、膜炎cilia 睫毛Ciliary body 睫状体Ciliary artery 睫状动脉Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节Ciliary injection 睫状充血Ciliary muscle 睫状肌paralysis 睫状肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲Color sense 色觉Color field for 色视野Concave lens 凹透镜conjunctiva 结膜Bulbar 球结膜conjunctival 结膜的In jection 结膜充血lithiasis 结膜结石papillae 结膜乳头sac 结膜囊conjunctivitis 结膜炎epid

4、emic hemorrhagic 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic kerato- 流行性角结膜炎follicular 滤泡性结膜炎Contact lens 接触镜convergence 集合，辐辏cornea 角膜conical 圆锥角膜foreign body of 角膜异物perforation of 角膜穿孔protrusions of 角膜膨出corneal 角膜的epithelium 角膜上皮层fistula 角膜瘘leucoma 角膜白斑macula 角膜斑翳nebula 角膜云翳staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿crescent 近视弧形斑cyclitis 睫状体炎cyclop

5、legia 睫状肌麻痹cycloplegics 睫状肌麻痹剂Cyst ，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎Dacryocystectomy 泪囊摘除术Dacryocystitis 泪囊炎Dacryorhinocystotomy 泪囊鼻腔吻合术Dendritic keratitis 树枝状角膜炎Descemet s membrane 角膜后弹力层descemetocoele 后弹力膜膨出Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开大肌diplopia 复视ectropion 外翻，睑外翻emmetropia 正视end

6、ophthalmitis 眼球内容炎endothelium 内皮层entropion 内翻epicanthus 内眦赘皮folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia

7、外斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertr

8、opia 上斜视Hyphema 前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb 虹s膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角

9、膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼 （睑闭和不全 ）Lamina cribrosa 筛板Lamp slit

10、 裂隙灯Lash 睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位lenses 透镜cylindrical 圆柱镜Axis of 圆柱轴镜magnifying 放大镜absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope

11、 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage ， subconjunctival 结膜下出血Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hole macular 黄斑裂孔spherical 球面镜Leucomaadherrent 粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres 黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia 视物变小Miosis

12、 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscaevolitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis 瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Obstruction of central rentinal artery 视网膜中央动脉阻塞Obstruction of central rentinal vein 视网膜中央静脉阻塞Occlusiopupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视Opa

13、city vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹Optic nerve 视神经Atrophy of 视神经萎缩Consecutive of 继发性视神经萎缩Primary of 原发性视神经萎缩Optic tract 视束Ora serrata 锯齿缘Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌Orbit 眼眶Apex of 眶尖Palpebral 眼睑的fissure 睑裂Pa

14、nnus 角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎Papillitis 视神经乳头炎Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视Pars plana 睫状体扁平部Perimeter 视野计Photophobia 怕光Physiologic cup 视盘生理凹陷Preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血Presbyopia 老视眼Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉Pterygium 翼状胬肉Ptosis 睑下垂Pupil 瞳孔Dilator of 瞳孔开大肌Sp

15、hincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays 射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Congestion of 视

16、盘充血Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷Optic foramen 视神经孔Retinitis 视网膜炎diabetic 糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎Retrobular injection 球后注射Schlemm s canal 巩膜静脉窦Sclera 巩膜Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎posterior 后巩膜

17、炎Seclusion pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡Shadow-test 检影法spectacles 眼镜Speculum 开睑器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜视角Strabismus 斜视Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点negative 阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点

18、relative 相对性暗点Trochlea 滑车Tubular vision 管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜uveitis 葡萄膜炎anterior 前葡萄膜炎exudative 渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein 涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉achromatic 全色盲binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力chromatic 色觉、色视症defective 视觉障碍halo 虹视p

19、eripheral 周边视力monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis 视轴Visual field 视野vitreous 玻璃体hemorrhage 玻璃体出血Xerophthalmia 干眼病xerosis 干燥病Of conjunctiva 结膜干燥Of cornea 角膜干燥Zona 区ciliaris 睫状区Zonule 小带alternating 交替性斜视concomitant 共转性斜视convergent 集合性斜视latent 隐斜视Sty 睑腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘连anterior 虹膜前粘连posterior 虹膜后粘连Synchysis 玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗Tarsus 睑板Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表distance 远视力表For near vision 近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海绵窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼