初中七年级的下册的英语学习知识点总结计划docx.docx

1、初中七年级的下册的英语学习知识点总结计划docx新课标七年级总复习资料Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form来自 .pen pal=pen friend笔友 like and dislike好恶；爱憎live in + 地点 在 .居住 speak + 语言 讲某种语言play sports做体育运动 a little French一些法语 go to the movies去看电影 write to sb给某人写信 an action movie一部动作片 onweekends 在周末 tell sb about sth告

2、诉某人某事Excuse me对不起，打扰get to到达、抵达二、句型1、 Where+be+主语 from?主语 be+from+ 地点 .2、 here do/does+主语 live?主语 live/lives in,3、 hat language do/does +主语 +speak?主语 speak/speaks,.4、主语 like/likes+doing/to do,5. What is your favorite subject/sport?My favorite subject/sport is,6.It s fun.7.Is that your new pen pal? Y

3、es, it is. Unit 2 Where s the post office一、词组post office邮局 pay phone投币式公用电话next to在 .隔壁 across from在 .对面in front of在 .前面 between,and,在 . 和 .之间 on a street在街上in the neighborhood在附近 on the right/left在右边在左边 behind, 在 , 后面on Green street在格林街上 near , 在 , 附近go straight一直走 welcome to, 欢迎enjoy+ 名词 /doing喜欢做

4、某事 have fun过得愉快 play +the+乐器 弹奏乐器on one s right/left在某人的右边左边turn right/left向右左转take a walk散步have fun玩得开心 the way to, 去 .的路 let sb do sth让某人做某事take a taxi打的乘出租车go down(along),沿着 . 走 go through.穿过 . have a good trip旅途愉快arrive at （小地方） /in（大地方）到达atthe beginningof 在 . 开始的时候 attheend of在. 结束的时候 hope to d

5、o sth/that/for sth二、日常交际用语。1、 Is there a bank nearhere?Yes,thereis .It son Centre Street. /No, thereisn t.2、 Where s thesupermarket?It s next to the library.3、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.4、 I hope you have a good trip.5 If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.6、 Talk a wa

6、lk though the park.7. I know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下周日要来。三、句型。1、 Is there a, .? 句型 Eg:-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No.there isn2、 Where is ,?句型 Eg:-Where is the park,please? -It s behind the bank.(肯定回答 )- I m sorry I don t know.( 否定回答 )3、 Which is the wa

7、y to +地点 ? 句型 . 例如： - Which is the way to the library.4、 How can I get to +地点 ?句型 . 例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?5、 Can you tellme theway to+地点？句型 . 例 - Can you tell me the way to the postoffice?6、 Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、 Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like

8、koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 want sth想要某物Let sb do sth让某人做某事 kind of有几分种类 a kind of一种，,years old ,年龄like to do sth喜欢做某事 like doing sthplay with,与 . 一起玩 during the day在白天 at night在夜间have a look at.看 .one,the other一个 .另一个 .二、句型与日常交际用语。1、 -why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose

9、 he like koalas?-Because they re very cure.2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they re,3、 -Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.4、 -What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.other+ 名词的复数 . 表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.5.-Do you like giraffes?Yes, I do. / No, I

10、 donUnit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为， shop assistant店员 bank clerk银行职员 work with与 , 一起工作 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth帮助某人做某事 as , 作为，work hard努力工作 work for为。而工作work as作为。而工作 get. from, 从 . 获得，give sth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物给某人intheday 在白天 at night在夜间 talk to /with与 , 讲话go out

11、 to dinners外出吃饭 in a hospital在医院 newspaper reporter报社记者movie actor电影演员二、句型1.-What do/does+ 某人 +do?例 -What do you do?-I m a student./- What dose he do? He s ateacher.2-What do/does+ 某人 +want to be? 例： What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.3.-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospi

12、tal.4.-Does he work in the hospital?Yes, he does/No,he doesn 5.-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No,she doesn 6.英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does , do?/ What is,? What is your father s job? /What s one s job?Unit 5 I m watching TV.一、词组do one s homework 做家庭作业 watch TV看电视 eat dinner吃饭；就餐clean the room打扫房间

13、 talk on the phone电话聊天 sound + 形容词听起来， thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swimming去购物 / 游泳 at the pool在游泳池read newspaper/a book看报纸看书 go to the movies看电影 write a letter写信wait for等待；等候 talk about谈论。 play basketball/soccer/打篮球踢足球take photos拍照 TV show电视节目 Some of, 中的一些a photo of my family我的家庭照at scho

14、ol在学校 be with和。一起in the tree在树上 in the first/last photo在第一张 / 最后一张照片 with sb和某人在一起二、句型与日常交际用语1.-What+be+ 主语 +doing?,. 正在做什么？- 主语 be doing 。, 正在做某事。3.- Here are/is, 例： Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.1.-Do you want to go to the movies? Sure.2.-When do you want to go? Let s go

15、 at seven.3.-Where do people play basketball? At school.4.- What s he waiting for? - He s waiting for a bus.5.- What s he reading? He s reading a newspaper.6. You can see my family at home. Can +do( 动词原形)可以，四、语法：现在进行时1) 现在在进行时的形式是：助动词 be(am,is,are)+发生的动作。2) 现在进行时的肯定句形式3) 现在进行时的否定句形式动词 -ing 形式（也叫现在分词

16、），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 动词现在分词 +其他 I m watching TV.主语 +be(am,is,are)+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他They are not playing soccer.4) 现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答Is(am,are)+主语 +动词现在分词 +其他 ?Yes, 主语 +is/am/are. No,主语 +isn t/aren t/amnot.Are you reading?Yes,Iam. No,I amnot.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词 +is/am/are+主语 +现在分词 +其他

17、?例 :What is your brother doing?Unit 6 It s raning!一、词组Play computer games 打电子游戏inpicture在图片里 Around The World世界各地 On vacation度假 Take photos拍照 On the beach在海边lie on the beach躺在沙滩上a group of people一群人 play beach volleyball打沙滩排球 be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶in this heat在酷暑中 be relaxed放松 have a goo

18、d time玩得很痛快in different kind of weather在不同的天气里 Thank sb for(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人How s it going?近况如何Some,others, 一些 , 另一些，Look like.看起来像。look+adj看起来， look at sb doing/do sth看某人正在做某事/ 做了某事（事情的全过程）everyone后面使用单三二、句型日常交际用语(1)- How s the weather(+ 地点 )? It s raining?(2)- What s the weather like? It s sunny

19、./It s cold and snowing.(3)- How s it going? Great. /Not bad./terrible/pretty good(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV s Aroundthe World show?(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? Yes, she is/No, sheisn (6)There are many people here on vacation. Unit 7 What dose he look like?一、词组look like 看 起 来 像 .curly /short/straight

20、/long hair 卷 短 直 发 of mediumheight/build 中等高度身体 a little bit+ 形容词 一点儿， a pop singer 一位流行歌手 bepopular with sb 在 , 流行 not , any more 不再 good-looking 好看的 wear glasses 戴眼镜 havea new look 呈现新面貌 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我二、句型 ) -Whatdoes he looklike?-He s reallyshort.H

21、e has shorthair./He isofmediumbuild.2） Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five ？) -She has beautiful, long black hair. ) - I don t think he s so great .6) -She never stops talking. -Stop doing(sth) 表 示 停 止 正 在 干 的 事 如listening-stop to do (sth) 表示停下来去做某事 如 :He stops to listen.:He stop7)I can go

22、 shopping and nobody knows me.Unit 8 I d like some noodles.1.词组would like+n/to do 想要 a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗 / 中碗 / 小碗 what size什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number 电话号码 as well aswhat kind of 表示， . 的种类 a kind of 一种， some kind of 许多种，米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁 ( 不可数 ) three o

23、rangeschicken 一些鸡肉 ( 不可数 )three chickens 三只小鸡 ( 可数 )而且a bowl of rice三个桔子 ( 可数一碗 )some二、句型1)What kind of , would you like? 你想要， ?2) What size bowl of noodles would you like? I like a small bowl of noodles.3)We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4) I like dumplings, I don t like noodles.三、日常交际用语1) C

24、an I help you?/ What can I do for you? - I d like some noodles. please.2)-What kind of noodles would you like? - I d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.3) Would you like a cup of green tea? -Yes, please. /No, thankswould like 后面还可以跟不定式 . 即 :A: would like to do sth. 想要做某事 He would like to see you

25、 today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.Unit 9 How was you weekend?一、词组play +运动或棋类 play +the+ 乐器 go to the movies 去看电影 do some reading 阅读 study forthe (math) test 准备（数学）考试 go to the beach/pool 去沙滩 / 游泳 have a party/ do somesports 做运动 practice+n/doing 练习 ,what aout/ How

26、 about+n/doing 做什么怎么样stay at home 呆家里 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to the mountains 去爬山 visit sb 拜访某人go shopping 去购物 last month 上个月 three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 look for 寻找go for a walk 散步 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上 on Sundaymorning 在某个 具体一 天的上 午、下午 用 介 词 onplay computer games 玩电脑游戏 spendmoney/time on sth/(in) doing sth 花费 , 做， watch sb do/doing sth 看某人做了某事 / 正在做某事二、句型） I visited my aunt last weekend.2)- How was you