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小学英语语文完形填空专题练习含答案Word下载.docx

1、because“因为”引导原因状语从句,这里意思不合适。Why不引导状语从句。 (5)句意:.邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails(发电子邮件)。buid:建造 和make“制作”都不合适。 【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。2完形填空完形填空 There is a new park 1 my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake

2、. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, 7 swim 8 the lake! There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.1. A. inB. nearC. on2.

3、 A. areB. amC. /3. A. InB. AtC. On4. A. anyB. manyC. much5. A. andB. orC. but6. A. areB. /C. is7. A. NoB. DontC. Not8. A. inB. atC. of9. A. anyB. some10. A. themB. himC. it【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。我家附近有一个公园。near在附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。 (2)句意:现在我跟家人

4、在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are, 故选A。 (3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。 (4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。 (6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。 (7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Dont开头,故选B。 (8)句意:在湖里用介词in,故选A。 (9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。 (10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C

5、。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The k

6、ite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB.

7、 overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;【考点】名词,形容词 【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是的。故选B。(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。(3)句意:云在慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。(4)句意:他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。(5)风筝飞树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于;C. for:为了;D. into:进入一个空间。根据题意选B

8、。(6)句意:风很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物4完形填空完型填空。 I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They dont 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines.

9、Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesnt, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.1. A. amB. haveC. has2. A. sleepB. workC. like3. A. inB. under4. A. readingB. lookingC. seeing5. A. isB. likeC. likes(2)B;(5)C;【解析】【分析】本文大意:我是布莱克南希。我有一个哥哥,迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们

10、看电视,但是我爸爸不看,他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。(1)有have。主语是I,故选C。(2)工作work。(3)在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。(4)看杂志用read。(5)爸爸是第三人称单数,后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。5完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空 Ben: What are you going to do next week?Susan: Im 1 to take a trip with my parents. Have a good 2 ! Thank you! How 3 you?

11、 What are you going to do?m going to 4 my grandparents. How can you get to their home? I want to get there by 5 . Its not far. Good idea!1. A. goB. goesC. going2. A. dayB. timeC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. visitB. visitingC. visits5. A. planeB. trainC. bike【答案】 (1)C;【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周活动计划的对话。(1)句意

12、:我.和我父母一起去旅行。问句是一般将来时,这里答语也用一般将来时,这里是be going to结构,C选项正确。(2)句意:.高兴。这是对对方活动的祝福。用常用口语“Have a good time! 玩得高兴!” B选项正确。你.?根据对话语境这里是询问对方情况,用“How about you? 你呢?“。B选项正确。我打算.我的父母。这里是be going to 结构,后面跟动词原形,A选项正确。(5)句意:我想乘.去那里。根据下句“不太远。”,可知可以骑自行车去,不用飞机或火车。C选项“自行车”正确。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文句意提示或句子结构来选择合适的选项。6完形填

13、空完形填空。 John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh. Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass. Are t

14、here 4 pandas in the mountains? No, there arent. Are there any fish 5 the rivers? Yes, there are. You can see many fish.B. isC. are2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. runB. to runC. running4. A. someB. anyC. a little5. A. inB. onC. to(1)由此空后面的名词 many rivers是可数名词的复数形式,故填are,选C。(2)根据对话内容,可知,麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too,选

15、A。(3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式,故选A。(4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为any,a little修饰不可数名词,故选B。(5)由鱼是生活在水里的,故这里填in,选A。7完形填空完形填空。8完形填空完形填空 It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There wa

16、s a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. Help! Help! He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only

17、came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .1. A. haveB. hasC. had2. A. hisC. he3. A. wayB. the wayC. way to4. A. his5. A. carelesslyB. carefulC. carefully6. A. overC. above7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried8. A. overB. in9. A. notB. veryC. so10. A. hospitalB. a hospitalC. the hospital(7)C

18、;(9)A;李平没.0.课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。他打算去看一位.的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A选项正确。现在李平在去医院的.。根据句意这里是短语on ones way to“在某人去.的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。在.前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。他沿着河.走。粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。他看到河.有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“.的上方”。“救命,救命“他.。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词

19、用过去式。.没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。这条和.很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。他从水中爬了出来跑去了.。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。9完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案 There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there a

20、re very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the superm

21、arket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. near2. A. from3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wants8. A. to homeB. homeC. for home9. A. helpB. want10. A. for【答案】(1)C;(6)A;(8)B;(10)A;我家有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。fromto从到是固定搭配,故答案为A。商店的售货员很。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。它出售很多,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,

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