中考试题 3.docx

1、中考试题 32011年烟台市初中学生学业考试英 语 试 题第卷（满分90分）一、听力测试（30分）（1）听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,对话读一遍。（每小题1分） 1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 答案： BACBC（2）听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分）6. A. Thats OK. B. The same to you. C. Im glad you like it.7. A. Im thirsty. B. Some orange juice. C. Yes, a cake please.8. A.

2、Just a little , please. B. Thats nice. C. Youd better have a good rest.9. A.Very well. B. Very good. C. Very hard.10. A. No, I didnt. B. Not yet. C. No, I dont.答案： CBCAB（3）听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（每小题1分）11. A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes. 12. A. On the right

3、. B. Next to the bookstore. C. Next to the post office. 13. A. Hes a pilot. B. He is a ship captain. C. He is a truck driver.14. A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter. 15. A. In a post office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.答案：CBABA（四）听一段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分）16. Why

4、does Mike look worried? A. Because he is not interested in English. B. Because he lost his bag. C. Because hes having trouble learning English.17. How should Mike improve his pronunciation? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the teachers tapes. C.By listening to the radio.18. What should Mike do

5、with the new words? A. Write them in his notebook and study them. B. Repeat them at any time. C.Write them on the blackboard.19. When does the English club meet? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday and Friday.20. Mike should_ to practice his writing. A. find a pen pal B. write a diary C. join

6、 the English club答案：CBACA（5）听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分） When I was fourteen, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad and could do nothing. Later, something happened and 21. my life. My mother asked me to take part in an English speech contest. It 22. I had

7、to speak in front of all the teachers and the students. Come on, boy. Just believe in yourself. You are sure to win. Then we talked about many 23. . At last I chose the topic Believe in yourself. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. 24. of my mothers love, I di

8、d well in the contest. I could 25._ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. 答案：21.changed 22.meant 23. different topics 24.with the help 25. hardly二、基础知识运用（15分）【2011 山东烟台】26. -Do you know _ man in blue? -Yes, hes a professor of_ university. A. the, a B. a, an C. the, an D.

9、 / , the 答案：A 【解析】考查点：冠词的用法。定冠词the表示特指，此处特指穿蓝衣服的那个人；第一次提到某物要用a/an, university是辅音音素开头的，故“一个大学”要说a university，an要放在以元音音素开头的单词前。故选A。【2011 山东烟台】27. It is true that knowledge_ rather than being taught. A. learns B. learned C. is learned D. was learned答案：C 【解析】考查被动语态。题干是一个说明客观真理的强调句，故从句要使用一般现在时，排除B和D。know

10、ledge与learn构成被动关系，用is learned。故选C。【2011 山东烟台】28. -Well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu. -Thanks. _?-Yes, fried fish, beef, chips and cola, please. A. Can I do for you B. At your service C. What to follow D. Shall I take your order答案：D 【解析】考查交际用语。由首句句意“我的儿子们对菜单上的大部分食物很感兴趣

11、。”和末句的“炸鱼、牛肉、炸薯条和可乐”可知，是要点的食物。可推测上句为要点菜的问句，故选D. Shall I take your order？意为“请你点菜好吗？”。【2011 山东烟台】29. _ you have tried it on, you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“除非你已试穿，(否则)你无法想象这件新款式的裙子会有多么漂亮”，故应选C；选项A表示原因，选项B表示让步关系，选项D表示在“什么

12、时候”，都不符合题意。【2011 山东烟台】30.-How does Jack usually go to school? -He _ ride a bike, but now he_ there to lose weight. A. used to, is used to walk B. was used to, is used to walking C. was used to, is used to walk D. used to, is used to walking 答案：D 【解析】考查used to do 与be used to doing 的区别。used to do 表示“过

13、去常常干某事”，后跟动词原形；be used to doing 表示“习惯干某事”，后跟动名词形式。答语意为“他过去常常骑自行车，现在习惯于不行来减肥。”故选D【2011 山东烟台】31.-Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean? -Yes, but it needs to go_ the clouds for hours.A. across, through B. through, acrossC. across, across D. through, through答案：A 【解析】考查介语辨析用法。across，表示从物体的表面“穿过，越过”； thro

14、ugh表示从某物的内部“穿过”，句中“飞越大西洋”要使用fly across; 从云层中“穿过”，要使用through【2011 山东烟台】32.-Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match? -Yes, they have better players, so I _ them to win. A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer 答案：C 【解析】考查动语辨析。 hope后不跟to do sth.；except是介词，意为“除之外”；expect sb. to do sth意为“希望/期望

15、某人做某事”；preferto意为“比起来更（喜欢）”之后要接名词、代词或动名词。由句意“你认为下个月的比赛巴西队会打败日本队吗？是的，他们有较好的运动员，因此我期望他们会赢”。【2011 山东烟台】33. Some people waste too much water. They dont believe that it can_ some day. A. keep out B. run out C. be run out D. run out of答案：B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。短语run out意为“用完，耗尽”，keep out“阻止进入”，run out of “从中跑出来；用

16、完东西”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of。【2011 山东烟台】34. -Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow? -_. It has rained for ten days. Its too wet everywhere. A. I hope not B. Im sure it is C. Im afraid it will D.I hope so答案：D 【解析】考查交际用语。I hope not意为“我希望不是”；Im sure it is意为“我确信它是”；Im afraid it will. “恐怕它将会”；I hope so意为“我希

17、望如此”。根据句意“你认为明天C雨会停吗？”“它已经下了好几天了。天气到处太湿了。”很明显是希望明天停雨。故选D。【2011 山东烟台】35.When I was walking past the window, I noticed Wang Fei_ my homework. I really got_. A. copying, annoyed B. copying, annoying C. copy, annoyed D. copied, annoyed答案：A 【解析】考查固定用法。notice sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在干某事”，而notice sb. do st

18、h. 意为“看到某人做过某事”；get annoyed意为“变得生气”，相当于get angry。句意为“当有人经过窗户的时候。我注意王峰正在抄作业。我真地很生气。”故选A。【2011 山东烟台】36.-Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory? -No, I think we need_ students. A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more答案：D 【解析】代词的用法。答语意为“不，我们再需要两个学生”。another意为“另一个”，是指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”；

19、没有two others这种表达方式；表示再需要两个应该用“two more”或“another two”来表示。故选D。【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _ to eat. A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese C. something Japanese food D. delicious something答案：B 【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形

20、容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D；因为是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，与something重复；something real Chinese意为“真正的中式(的食物)”。故选B。【2011 山东烟台】38. -Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to? -Let me see. Oh, its _. A. who does, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. who, mine答案：D 【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为“你知道这本词典是谁的吗？我看看。哦，是我的”。belong to后面应该加“某人”，而不

21、是加“物主代词”；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。【2011 山东烟台】39. .I think the man over there must be Bob. - It _ be him. He has _ to Australia. A. cant, gone B. cant, been C. may not, been D. mustnt, gone 答案：A 【解析】考查点：情态动词can及现在完成时的用法。此处cant表示推测语气，意为“不可能”；“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“h

22、ave/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来了；mustnt意为“严禁，不许”，may表示不确定的推测语气。句意为“我认为那边的男人一定是Bob。不可能是他。他已经去了澳大利亚。”故选A。【2011 山东烟台】40. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall? A B C D答案：C 【解析】考查点：日常生活中的图标识别。 解题思路：选项C意为“推”，多见于商店等的门上；A意为“危险”，提醒人们要注意安全，多见于变压器等处；B意为“暂停”，常指录音机上的暂停键；D意为

23、“防潮，当心受潮”；【2011 山东烟台】三、完形填空（15分）Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 41 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not 42 as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job beca

24、use they are not 43 for it. Sometimes “Chance” may 44 a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 45 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 46 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 47 you outstanding among

25、people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 48 an interest and a skill. If you like 49 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can 50 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 51 .Then ask yourself a question,” In the following three areas-skill

26、s with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 52 skills?”After 53 your skills, the next step is research. To 54 as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 55 the work they d

27、o.Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.41. A. Its saying B. Its say C. It is said D. It says42. A. same B. as same C. so good D. the same43. A. suitable B. fitted C. able D. like44. A. take B. play C. have D. choose45. A.

28、which B. what C. if D. whether46. A. feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize47. A. helps B. makes C. make D. help48. A. both B. between C. from D. either49. A. art B. music C. sports D. acting50. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. treat51. A. success B. skill C. hobby D. fact52. A. good B. the best C. bett

29、er D. best53. A. examine B. have examined C. examining D. examined54. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look at55. A. what do they think of B. how do they think of C. what they think of D. how they think of 【主旨大意】今天，毕业生就业压力越来越大，很多人因为找不到合适的自己工作而烦恼。本文给出了毕业生在找工作时的四点注意事项：一是要正确认识自我，知道自己的兴趣所在；二是要找出自己专长；三

30、是要尽可能多的找出目前有哪些工作；四是要相信自己，坚信自己的选择。41. C 【解析】该句意为“据说世界上有上千种不同的工作”，it is said意为“据说”，故选C；42. D 【解析】the same as 表示“和一样”，该句意为“找工作不同于选工作”，故答案选D；43. A 【解析】本句意为“许多年轻人丢掉了工作是因为他们并不适合(这份工作)”, 短语be suitable for意为“适合(于)”, 故答案选A44. B 【解析】这句话的意思是“有时候机会可能比决定扮演着更重要的角色”，play此处意为“扮演”play a more important part意为“扮演着更重要的

31、角色，起到更重的作用”；45. A 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词jobs是“物”，所以用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故选A。46. D 【解析】该主句句型为“It is +adj.+ to do sth.”，意为“做某事是重要的”，该句意为“认识到你(自己)是个怎样的人是很重要的”，故正确答案选D；47. C 【解析】该句意为“这种特殊的品质使得你与众不同”，这是一个which引导的定语从句，因从句的主语为复数形式qualities，故要使用make；48. B 【解析】短语betweenand表示“在和之间”，该句意为“兴趣和爱好是有差别的”；49. A 【解析】下文讲画马匹等事，这显然是在讨论艺术，故答案选A；50. C 【解析】这句是在讲画马匹，故要使用动词C，draw a horse意为“画一匹马”；51. B