1、英语福建省南平市届高三上学期第一次综合质量检查 英语2018年南平市普通高中毕业班第一次综合质量检查英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 满分100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a coffee shop. B. At a theatre. C. At a hotel.2. Why so people prefer traditional food?A. It is delicious.B. It does good to people.C. It is cheap and convenient.3. What d
3、oes the man suggest the woman do?A. Open the door carefully. B. Have John fix the lock. C. Fix the door in time.4. What can we learn about the man?A. He is a boss. B. He is a clerk. C. Hes unemployed.5. Whats the most important clue according to the inspector?A. The dog hairs. B. The victims coat. C
4、. The murderers blood type.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the man do?A. He forgot to take the womans order.B. He wrote down the wrong order.C. He mistook t
5、he table.7. What is the woman like?A. Kind. B. Mean. C. Rude.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the man apologize?A. He ran into the woman.B. He was late for the appointment.C. He couldnt offer help to the woman.9. What will the man do next?A. Go shopping. B. Take the bus. C. Pack some bags.听下面一段对话,回答第
6、10和第12三个小题。10. How does the woman feel right now?A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Cheerful.11. What will the woman have to pay for?A. Her plane ticket. B. Her meals. C. Her hotel fees.12. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.听下面一段对话,回答第13和第16四个小题。13. Why does the man see the doctor?A.
7、 He catches a cold. B. His wife is sick. C. He feels tired.14. What did the man do with the cold six months ago?A. He saw a doctor.B. He just stayed at home.C. He continued to work as usual.15. What causes the mans problem according to the doctor?A. His job. B. His wife. C. His operation.16. What wi
8、ll the man do tomorrow morning?A. Take an English test.B. Leave the hospital.C. Do a further examination.听下面一段独白,回答第17和第20四个小题。17. What is common about public schools in most developed countries?A. They are paid by the government.B. They are not as good as private ones.C. They are paid by parents.18
9、. What attracts teachers to private school most?A. High wages. B. Low pressure. C. Pleasant environment.19. What do parents think of the competition?A. Fierce. B. Helpful. C. Unfair.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. A few countries have private education.B. Public schools are better equipped
10、.C. Children have different opinions in choosing schools.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADOVER CASTLEDiscover 2000 years of history from the Romans to World War II. Explore the Secret Wartime Tunnels, as atmospheric tour deep within the white
11、 cliffs to see the underground hospital, and where Vice Admiral Ramsey and Sir Winston Churchill planned the withdrawal of Dunkirk. See the medieval(中世纪)keep with its recreation of the castle in preparation for visit from Henry VIII.Open all year daily, 1 Apr30 Sep 10am6pm; 131 Oct 10am5 pm; NovMar
12、10am4pm. Closed 2426 Dec & 1 Jan. Adults 8.00, children 4.00, family ticket 20.00.LEEDS CASTLEThe loveliest castle in the world with its excellent furnishings and glorious setting, offers a memorable day out for all the family. Within the 500 acre park youll find a Vineyard, Maze and Grotto(迷宫), Gre
13、enhouses and charming woodland walks.Open all year daily 10am5pm (NovMar 10am3pm). Closed Christmas Day, 28 June, 5 July & 8 Nov for concerts & fireworks.WALMER CASTLEDiscover the Tudor Castle, now a country residence(住所)of the Lord Wardens of the Cinque Ports, and its beautiful gardens, including t
14、he Queen Mothers Garden. Former residence of the Duke of Wellington and Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother.Open daily, 1 Apr-30 Sep 10am6pm; 5pm Oct, Nov, Dec & Mar, WedSuns only 10am4pm. Jan & Feb, Sat & Sun only 10am4pm. Closed 2426 Dec & 1 Jan and when the Lord Warden is in residence. A
15、dults 5.50, children 2.80, family ticket 13.80.21. Who nowadays lives in Warmer Castle?A. The Queen Mother. B. The Duke of Wellington.C. Queen Elizabeth. D. The Lord Wardens.22. Which of the three castles can you pay a visit to on Dec 26?A. Dover Castle. B. Leeds Castle. C. Walmer Castle. D. None.23
16、. If a couple with 3 children wants to visit Dover Castle, how much should they pay at least?A. 20.00 B. 13.80. C. 28.00. D. 19.40.BEvery winter, snow blankets the mountains east of Anchorage, the largest city in Alaska. And every winter, moose(驼鹿)wander into Anchorage in search of food. The deeper
17、the snow, the greater the number of moose.In the winter of 1982-1983, there were record snowfalls. A wildlife expert estimated that there were 1,100 moose wandering the streets of Anchorage, a city of 173,000 people. That amounts to one moose for every 163 people in the city. Normally, moose are eas
18、ygoing animals, even rather gentle. Most people in Anchorage say that the only harm the moose do is to destroy thousands of dollars worth of shrubs(灌木)by chewing on them. But as the long winters continue, the physical condition of the moose grows worse. Some then easily became mad.Small children run
19、 the greatest risk of getting hurt because they may decide to tease an angry moose. A full-grown moose is not a good target for teasing. It can stand seven feet tall at the shoulders and weigh 1,200 pounds.Anyone who meets a moose should lie down in a snow bank, if possible, and remain quiet. The ch
20、ance of a moose coming over and kicking or stepping on a person is very slight. However, a moose that is chased(追赶)is likely to chase back.There are about 150,000 in all of Alaska. That number is increasing fast, some hunting is permitted near Anchorage, but not in the city itself. The automobile is
21、 more dangerous to moose than hunters. many moose have been killed by cars on roads in Anchorage area. Roads that are unlit and ice-covered contribute to the high rate of moose-auto collisions.24. What do we know about moose in Anchorage from the first paragraph?A. A smaller number of them now exist
22、 in Anchorage.B. A growing number of them search for food in Anchorage.C. Fewer of them wander into Anchorage for food with deeper snow.D. Many more of them come for food in Anchorage with thicker snow.25. What is the greatest danger to the moose?A. Automobiles. B. Little children. C. Hunters. D. Co
23、ld weather.26. Which of the following best describes some moose in long winters?A. Hungry. B. Angry. C. Quiet. D. Friendly.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Winter food for moose. B. Dangers to moose in Alaska.C. The annual visits of moose to Anchorage. D. How moose are protected in Anchorage.
24、CIn our daily lives, we use hundreds of different things. Everything we do involves stuff(东西)in one way or another. But where does it all come from and go when were done with it?The first step in the life cycle of stuff is taking the worlds natural resources. To make products, people cut sown trees,
25、 blow up mountains, and suck up clean water. Actually in the past 30 years, weve used up a third of the worlds natural resources making stuff.Production is the next step where the natural resources are sent to factories. There are over 100,000 chemicals in use in factories today, whose long-term eff
26、ects on human health are still unknown.Once produced, stuff needs to get into our homes. This is where the distribution step comes into play. To make as much money as possible, retail(零售的)stores keep their prices low to attract customers and stores pay their workers very little. Factories are often
27、in third world countries, where companies pay their employees even less.The consumption step is where we use the thing weve bought. A study has shown that 99% of the things we buy are no longer used after six months. Two reasons for this. First, many items are low-quality products specifically desig
28、ned to break quickly. The other reason is our own perceptions(看法). Thanks to advertising, fashion, and the media, we are constantly throwing away perfectly good items to use newer, cooler ones.The final step is disposal. This is where we throw out all the stuff we no longer want. In most cases, thin
29、gs are buried in landfills. In other cases, we put stuff into incinerators, which burn up our trash.So how can we break the terrible cycle? Start by simply making better choices. For example, only buy from environmentally responsible companies. When you can, buy second-hand items. But above all, sim
30、ply buy less.28. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Earths natural resources will run out in 30 years.B. Quite a few chemicals in use do harm to the human body.C. Nearly all the stuff bought will be cast away after half a years use.D. Most of the unwanted stuff is dealt with by burning up.2
31、9. How do retail stores keep competitive prices and still make money?A. By reducing wages costs. B. By tricking customers.C. By selling lower-quality items. D. By hiring fewer employees.30. What does the writer advise us to do in the last paragraph?A. To make plans before buying. B. To recycle unusable stuff.C. To buy green products. D. To be content with what we have.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Lets live simply B. Too much stuffC. Far from satisfaction D. Why not recycle moreDGoing to classes in Tai Chi for 12 weeks s
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