广西北部湾经济开发区中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx

1、广西北部湾经济开发区中考英语试题及答案解析Word版2018年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平统一考试英语 （考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分）注意事项:1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷 上作答无效.2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(共 90 分)一、听力测试 (共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分)(一) 听句子，选图片。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 3 分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍

2、。A B C D E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.F听力原文：1. There is a clock on the desk.2. Look, how large the elephant is!3. Bob is good at playing the violin.4. The strong man is excited to ride a horse.5. Turn right, and you can find the bookshop.(二)听句子，选答语。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选

3、择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答 案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Beijing duck. B. Orange juice. C. Ice cream.【答案】B听力原文：What would you like to drink?7. A. Im fine, thanks. B. Im thirteen. C. Im tall.【答案】A听力原文：How are you these days?8. A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. Youre welcome.【答案】B听力原文：Sorry, I broke you cup.9. A. Dont

4、mention it. B. Not atall. C. Thank you.【答案】C听力原文：You look so beautiful in the red dress.10. A Two days ago. B. For a month. C. Twice a week.【答案】C听力原文：Peter, how often do you go to the library. (三)听对话，选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第

5、 11-13 小题。11. Where does Lily go with her dad?A. To their old house. B. To their new hose. C. To her school.12. Which room is big?A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.13. What colour does Lily like best?A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue.【答案】11-13 BBC听力原文：A: Lily, wo uld yo u like to se e o u

6、r ne w ho use? B: Great,is it far from our new house, Dad?A: No, its next to your school. Lets walk there.B: Wow, its wonderful! The garden is very beautiful. A: Lets go in.B: The living roo m is so b ig.A: Yes, but the kitchen is quite small. B: Which is my bedroom?A: This one, and it is yo ur fa v

7、orite co lor, b lue. B: Thank you, Dad!请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16 小题。14. Whats the girl doing in the city?A. Looking for a job. B. Looking for a house. C.Looking for a farm.15. What did the girls father advise her to do?A. To live in the city. B. To go back to school. C. To work onhis farm.16. Whats the rela

8、tionship between the two speaker?A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister.【答案】14-16 ACB听力原文：A: Hi, Lucy! You dont look happy. What is the problem?B: I ha ve bee n look ing for a job fo r ha lf a yea r, b ut I ha ve nt go t o ne yet. A: I know how sad you feel, but if you dont keep o

9、n looking you will never get a job. B: O ur fa ther ad vised me to be a farmer.A: But you did not want to be a farmer as him, right? B: Yes, so I was going to find a good job in the city. A: You know, it is not easy to find a job in a big city. B: Thats true. It is too crowded and too noisy.A: Well,

10、 are you going back to the farm?B: If I cannot find a job this month, I will return to fathers farm. A: Good luck!B: Thank you!请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题。17. What day was great for Mike?A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday and Sunday.18. Where did Mike volunteer on Sunday afternoon?A. In an old peoples hom

11、e B. In the Sports Center. C. In hisfriends house. 19.What did Mary do on Saturday mo rning?A. She went to a party. B. She studiedfor a test. C. She cleaned her room.20. What timedid the party start?A. At 7:00a.m. B. At 9:00a.m. C.At 12:00a.m.【答案】17-20 BACB听力原文：W: Hi, Mike. How was your weekend?M: S

12、aturday was not good. I stayed at home and did my homework. W: How abo ut S unda y?M: It was great.W: What did you do?M: In the morning, I played tennis with my brother in the Sports Center. In the afternoon, I volunteered in an o ld peop les ho me. What about you, Mary?W: Well, o n Saturda y mornin

13、g, I c lea ned my roo m. M: That does not sound fun.W: Then in the afternoon, I studied for the math test. But my Sunday morning was really interesting.M: Did you go to the cinema?W: No, I went to my friends house for a party. It sta rted a t 9 a. m. And ended at 12 a.m.M: Did you enjoy yourself? W:

14、 Yes, and so did my friends.(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. How old is David?A.13. B.14. C.15.22. Where does David often discuss TV programs with his friends?A. In the Students Club. B. At Sarahs home. C. In CCTV.23. What does Sarah like

15、 very much?A. Talk shows. B. Game shows. C. Cartoons.24. Who wants to become a reporter?A. David. B. Sam. C. Sarah.25. What kind of cartoons does David like?A. Relaxing cartoons. B. Exciting cartoons. C. Humorous cartoons.【答案】21-25 CAABC听力原文：Hello！My name is David. I m fiftee n. (21 题答案)I like watch

16、ing TV. I ofte n ha ve d isc ussio ns abo ut TV p ro gra ms with my frie nds in the S tude ntsC lub.（22 题答案） Sarah is fourteen and she likes Ta lk sho ws(23 题答案) very much. Because she thinks they are interesting and it is a good way to relax. But Sam finds them boring. Like many boys, Sams favourit

17、e program is Game shows. He thinks Game shows are quiet exciting. He also likes the news. Sa m wa nts to beco me a repo rter in CCTV(24 题答案). He says watching news helps us learn a lot from the reporters and know whats going on in the world. We ll, I like watc hing Humoro us cartoo ns best（. 25 题答案）

18、I cant help laughing when I see them. What about you?(五) 听短文，填信息。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容。将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，没空一词。短文读两遍。【答案】26.difficult 27.spelling 28.conversations 29.quickly 30.continues听力原文：Zhang Xing has always been a hardworking student. At the beginning of this term, he fo und th

19、at stud ying English was ve ry d iffic ult.(26 题答案) But now his English has imporved greatly in all parts. In writting, his spe lling is b etter.(27 题答案) He isable to correct his own work and help with other students. In speaking, he ca n ha ve English co nversatio ns(28 题答案) with his friends and wi

20、th me. He takes part in group work and he is not afraid to speak any more. When I ask him questions in English, he smiles a nd ca n a nswe r the m q uick ly(29 题答案) . He can understand texts more easily in reading. I think, if he co ntinues like this(30 题答案) , he will do much better next term.笔试部分20

21、18 年广西北部湾经济区六市同城初中毕业升学统一考试新东方南宁学校英语组笔试部分 二.单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31.Happy New Year! .A. Thats OK. B. The same to you. C. It doesnt matter. D. Youre welcome.【答案】B【解析】此题考查情景交际及其回答。题目的意思是：新年快乐！新东方英语课 程里复习过，选项 A：没关系。B：你也一样。C：也可以表达没关系的意思。D：

22、 不客气。由问题推出逻辑可知答案为 B 选项。32. My uncle works in a hospital. He is a/an .A. singer B.farmerC.actorD.doctor【答案】D【解析】此题为名词辨析考点。选项 A 的意思是歌手，B 是农民，C 是演员，D 是医生。题目句意为：我的叔叔在医院工作。由此可推断他是一名医生，所以答 案选 D。33. The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A. eat B.drinkC.tasteD.sound【答案】C【解析】新东方英语课程里复习过，此题为感官动词考点。选项

23、 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和 D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加 上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案选 C。34. Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam.A. good B.wellC.betterD.best【答案】D【解析】此题为副词的最高级考点。新东方英语课程里复习过，of+复数使用最 高级，题目中的 of all the students ,可以判断得出

24、选最高级，在四个选项中只有 D 是最高级的形式。35. Dont worried. This girl is old enough to look after .A. herself B.herC.hersD.she【答案】A【解析】此题为代词考点。题目中的 look after（照顾）后面常接反身代词。再 加上句意也符合：不用担心，她的年龄够大了，足以照顾她自己。所以选 A。36. the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look around B.Look like C.Look at D.Look out【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词短语辨析

25、。新东方英语课程里复习过，look around 译为往四周看，look like 译为看起来像，look at 译为看着某处，look out 译为往 外看。句意为：看着地图，然后告诉我上海在哪里。所以选 C。37.Is this your camera?Yes, I it for two weeks.A. bought B. had C.have had D. have bought【答案】C【解析】此题为现在完成时考点。新东方英语课程里复习过，题目中的 for two weeks 说明用的是现在完成时，可以排除选项 A 和 B。剩下的选项 C 和 D 中， 由于 buy(买)是瞬间动词，

26、在现在完成时中，瞬间动词不能够与一段时间连用，需要转换成相对应的延续性动词 have,所以答案选 C。 38.The woman in a hat is aunt.A. Jack and John B.Jacks and John C.Jacks and Johns D.Jack and Johns【答案】D【解析】此题为名词的格考点。题目中的 woman 是单数，表明是一个人，所以 可以知道 Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨，新东方英语课程里复习过，在名词所有 格里，表示共同拥有时，选项 D 的表达才是正确的。39. Our teacher often tells us in the r

27、iver. Its dangerous.A. not swim B not to swim C.to swim D.swimming【答案】B【解析】此题为不定式的考点。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，新东方英语课程 里复习过，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不 定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。根据句意：游泳是危险的。所以可以推 断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，即 B 选项。40. As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you. A.arrivesB.arriveC.will ar

28、rive D.arrived【答案】A【解析】此题为时态的考点。题目是由 as soon as 引导的状语从句，新东方英语 课程的知识点里有提到过，该类从句要遵从“主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时” 的原则。所填的部分为从句，所以用一般现在时，可以排除 C 和 D。再加上从 句的主语是第三人称 she，谓语需要三单形式，所以答案选 A。三完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。One day, the students of Class 6 were rea

29、ding in the classroom.Mrs. Brown came in and toldthe whole class they would have to change the 41 the next week. All of the studentsdisagreed 42 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 43 the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someon

30、e new is coming?” One of them asked 44 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 45 to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr.White himself brought the new studentto theirclass. 46 he pushed the new student to t

31、he class because the student was in a wheelchair（轮椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 47 of the class and they should work together. Headded, “Helping each other is very important.” Mr. White meant at first.48 could fully understand whatOver time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 49 student and often helpedthe students who didnt understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did somet