新课改版高考英语一轮复习ModuleNewspapersandMagazines学案外研版.docx

1、新课改版高考英语一轮复习ModuleNewspapersandMagazines学案外研版Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1review n评论2cosmonaut n. 宇航员3flight n. 飞行；班机4taikonaut n. 太空人；宇航员5capsule n. 太空舱6alien n. 外星人7astronomer n. 天文学家8autograph n. 亲笔签名9spaceship n. 宇宙飞船10telescope n纵联1望远镜11sailor n. 船员；水手12royal adj.皇家的；皇室的13

2、celebrity n. 名人14headline n. (新闻报道等的)标题15economy n. 经济16fan n. (电影等的)迷17backstage adv.在后台.重点单词写其形1actorn. 演员2foundvt.创立；建立3replacevt.纵联2代替；取代4aboard adv.纵联3在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上5welcomevt.欢迎6universen. 宇宙7orbitn. 轨道vt. 绕轨道飞行8partn. 角色adj.部分的9culturaladj.文化的.拓展单词通其变1politics n政治politicaladj.政治的politician n

3、政治家2congratulation n祝贺congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺3historical adj.历史性的historically adv.历史上地；从历史观点上说historicadj.有历史意义的history n历史4achievement n成就；功业；伟绩achievevt.取得(成就)；达到5amateur adj.业余的(反义词)professionaladj.专业的；职业的6delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的delightvt.使高兴n.高兴；快乐delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的纵联47belief n信念；信条disbelief n不信

4、；怀疑；疑惑纵联58evidence n证据；证明evidentadj.明显的；明白的9producevt.创作production n创作；生产；产量product n产品；产物10financial adj.金融的finance n金融；财政11photograph n照片photographer n摄影师纵联1.前缀高频名词一览telescope望远镜telephone电话telegraph电报telegram电报television电视telesales电话销售纵联2.前缀re动词重新看replace取代reconsider重新考虑replay重播，重放rebuild重建reunite

5、重新联合retell 复述纵联3.由aboard所想到的abroad adv.在国外broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的boardv& n. 登(飞机、车、船等)；木板纵联4.真“高兴”在一起delighted adj.高兴的；欣喜的happy adj.高兴的；幸福的glad adj.乐意的，高兴的pleased adj.高兴的，喜欢的cheerful adj.令人愉快的joyful adj.愉快的；高兴的纵联5.“信”“不信”由你belief n. 信条；信任；信念faith n. 信任；信念convince v. 使确信；使信服reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的suspect v.

6、怀疑；猜想unbelievable adj.不可信的disbelief n. 不信；怀疑单元话题报纸和杂志子话题1新闻出版journalist n记者；新闻工作者journalism n新闻业columnist n专栏作家comment n&v评论commentator n评论员media n大众传播媒介press n出版社editor n编辑publishvt.出版；发行anecdote n轶事；趣闻focus n焦点updatevt.更新；校正子话题2发表见解remark n陈述；议论condemnvt.谴责；指责confirmvt.证实；证明；确认statement n声明；陈述anno

7、uncev宣布；宣告declarev声明；断言respondv回答；回应exposevt.揭露witnessv见证prejudice n偏见；成见principle n道德原则；法则revealv揭示；显示学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018江苏高考任务型阅读) Another group of folks is needed to help market the event.“If you build it they will come” is a misleading (believe)Painters, digital media experts, photogra

8、phers， booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event.According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10,000 people as full or parttime employees or independent contractors.用believe的正确形式填空：belief写出photographers在句中的含义：摄影师2(2014福建高

9、考阅读E) The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place (produce) an “acceptable” report suggests that the (politician) of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way.Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach thei

10、r own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion (猜疑) that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.用produce的正确形式填空：to_produce用politician的正确形式填空：politics写出replaced在句中的含义：代替，取代，其同义短语为take the place of高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)欢迎大家观看这部英文短片，它讲述的是我们学校的发展。(welcome)Everyo

11、ne_is_welcome_to_watch_the_English_short_film,_which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.2(2017全国卷书面表达)我很高兴得知你对唐诗感兴趣。(delighted)I_am_delighted_to_know_you_are_interested_in_Tang_poems.3(2017北京高考书面表达) 学生和老师共度了一段美好的时光，那给了我们极大的成就感。(achievement) The_students_and_teachers_shared_a_great_time,_which

12、_gave_us_a_great_sense_of_achievement.(二)课堂重点释疑1congratulation n祝贺；祝贺词(常用复数)记牢(1)offer/send ones congratulations to sb.(on sth.) (为某事)向某人表示祝贺express/accept ones congratulations表示/接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth.就(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.为(做)某事感到

13、高兴练通单句语法填空We offered our congratulations (congratulate) to him on his success in business.I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.辨清congratulate, celebratecongratulate表示“庆祝，祝贺”。指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示祝贺，其宾语是人，表示就某事祝贺某人时，常与介词on/upon搭配celebrate表示“庆祝，庆贺”。通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，

14、多暗示节日般的欢乐场面，一般用节日、胜利、成功等作宾语选词填空(congratulate, celebrate, congratulation)Li Hua was admitted to Peking University.His parents held a party to celebrate it.In the party, the friends congratulated Li Hua on his success.Some who didnt come also telephoned to offer their congratulations to him.写美一句多译我们祝贺

15、你们通过了高考。We offer/send_our_congratulations_to_you_on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulation) We congratulate_you_on/upon your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulate) 2replace vt.代替；取代；替换；把放回原处记牢(1)replace .with/by .用替换replace sb.as . 取代某人而成为replace sb./sth.take

16、the place of sb./sth.取代某人/某物(2)take the place oftake ones place代替某人in place ofin ones place 代替某人out of place 不在合适的位置上练通单句语法填空(2017全国卷)When all those had been done, the road surface was_replaced (replace)I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less competitive event.It

17、is generally agreed that Tom will replace Jack as our manager.写美一句多译我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加会议。Our monitor will take_the_place_of/replace_our_head_teacher to attend the meeting.(take the place of/replace) Our monitor will attend the meeting in_place_of_our_head_teacher.(in place of) Our monitor will take_ou

18、r_head_teachers_place to attend the meeting.(take ones place)3delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的记牢(1)be delighted at/with/by .对感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted that . 很高兴(2)delight nU高兴，快乐；C使人高兴的事；乐事vt.&vi. (使)高兴；(使)欣喜delight sb.with 用让某人高兴have/find/take delight in (doing) sth.高兴(做)某事；以(做)某事为乐to on

19、es delightto the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是with/in delight 高兴地，乐意地(3)delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的练通单句语法填空She was very much delighted (delight) that he returned, safe and sound.It was the most delightful (delight) garden I had ever seen.The boy takes great delight in pulling the cats tail.Much to her delight,

20、 three dozen neighbours showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies.写美补全句子(2018全国卷书面表达)我非常高兴告诉你们这个好消息：一部英文短片将在学校礼堂上映。Im_very_delighted_to_tell_you_the_good_news_that an English short film will be shown in the school hall.4evidence n证据；证明记牢(1)evidence(2)evident adj.明

21、显的；明白的be evident to sb.that . 某人清楚It is evident that . 显然练通单句语法填空There is plenty of evidence that drinking is closely connected with violence.(2017北京高考) Now we have the most direct evidence (evident) yet that he is right.But now an American scientist had produced the evidence to_prove (prove) that w

22、ere not all going mad.写美句型转换Obviously in competitive society there are both losers and winners.(改为it用作形式主语)It_is_evident_that in competitive society there are both losers and winners.词汇过关综合训练.单词拼写1Seeing the beautiful scenery, I cant help taking many photographs (照片)2Humans have been exploring the u

23、niverse (宇宙) for many years and we still cant figure out how it came into existence.3Growing up by the sea, James wants to be a sailor (水手) after graduating from college.4Mary stared at me in disbelief (怀疑) when I told her that the President would pay a visit to our school.5Lucy was very delighted (

24、高兴的) to see her classmates again after so many years.6Due to heavy snow, flights (航班) between the two countries have been cancelled.7He told us to go aboard (上船) immediately because the ship was leaving soon.8He said that he came from the royal (皇家的) family but I didnt believe it.9It was the Communi

25、st Party of China that founded (创立) the Peoples Republic of China.10The competition is open to both amateur (业余的) and professional photographers.单句语法填空1Jason is very interested in current affairs and he wants to be a politician (politics)2I like reading historical (history) stories because I can lea

26、rn much from them.3We felt a sense of achievement (achieve) when we reached the top of the mountain.4Thanks to adequate rainfall, more crops are_produced (produce) this year.5John always makes mistakes in his work and he must be_replaced (replace) by someone else.6Cultural (culture) differences have

27、 a great influence on our communication with people from other countries.7I congratulated Richard on getting his Doctors degree from Harvard University.8Slavery has been abolished in Tibet since the Peoples Republic of China was_founded (found)9Its evident (evidence) that walking may be an effective

28、 way if you really want to lose weight.10I admire his passionate belief (disbelief) in what he is doing.根据提示补全句子1我打算买辆新车来替换我的旧车。(replace)Im going to replace_my_old_car_with/by a new one.2令我高兴的是，在几百个申请者中我被选中参加开幕式了。(delight)To_my_delight,_I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening

29、ceremony.3现代科学已经清楚证明吸烟会导致很多疾病。(evidence)Modern science has given_clear_evidence_that smoking can lead to many diseases.4在过去的几年里，中国在环保方面已经取得了巨大的成就。(achievement)In the last few years, China has_made_great_achievements in environmental protection.5祝贺你们喜结良缘！(congratulation)Congratulations_on your happy

30、marriage!(一)课前自主学习1now_that既然2believe_in相信3come_on加油；赶快；得了吧4concentrate_on串记1集中精力于；全神贯注于5in_the_history_of在的历史上6in_total串记2总共；合计7be_similar_to和相似8take_off升空，起飞同根短语串记串记1.“集中精力于”多学习concentrate on 集中精力于focus ones attention on 集中注意力于be lost in 全神贯注于be buried in 专心于串记2.“总共；合计”知多少in total总共；合计in all总共；合计add up to加起来共计/达sum up计算的总数in number总共amount to共计；总共1work on从事；继续2get a big surprise有惊人