小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-8.副词.docx

1、2016-2017小升初专项训练副词基础题一、选择题1I can play football.A. good B. well C. bad2_is my book? Its on the desk.A.What B. Where C. Who3_ is our school menu.A.They B.These C.Here4- I feel cold.- I feel cold, _.A. to B. two C. too5She can type very_.A. quick B. quicky C. quickly6Look ! They are short , _ .A. too B

2、. to C. two7 I dont like milk. I dont, _.A. too B. neither C. either8It often rains _ in the summer of Nanjing.A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy9We all like him because he says _ but does much.A. little B. a little C. much D. Many10My grandmother is old. Look! She is walking _.A. quickly B. slow C.

3、slowly D. quick11- _is Sarah? -She is in the car.A .What B. Where C .That 12_ is your birthday?A. What B. When C. Why13 -_ is my pencil box?-Its in your desk.A. How B. What C. Where14-_ are you from ?来源:学&科&网-Im from America .A. Where B. Who C. How many15 - _ the clock?- Its on the wall.A. What is B

4、. Where is C. Who is16_ is Amys favourite drink.A. Who B. Where C. What17_is Easter? Its in spring.A. Who B.What C.When18_are his football clothes? Under the bed.A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. What19( ) How can we go _ ?A. there B. to there C. at there20John likes apples, and I _ like them.A. also B. t

5、oo C. either二、填空题21选择下列所给疑问词，完成对话。what, when, who, where, how（1）._ did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang.（2）._is the matter, Mike? I have a fever.（3）._tall are you? I am 165cm tall.（4）._did you go hiking? Yesterday.（5）._is heavier than you? Zhang Peng.22选择合适的疑问词填空。What What colour How much

6、Who When Where Why（1）. _ are you doing?（2）. _ are you going to go?（3）._ is the bag?Twenty yuan.（4）._ will you come back?A quarter to ten.（5）._ is that woman?Miss Tang.（6）._ is the sofa?Its black and white.（7）._ are you wearing a dress?23选词填空。（1）. Our new teacher will _ (be, come) today.（2）.Hes a goo

7、d basketball _ (player, play).（3）.He is tall _(and, or) strong.（4）.Our Chinese teacher is strict, _(two, too).提升题一、填空题24写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。long_ _，wide_ _，fat_ _heavy_ _，slow_ _，few_ _brightly_ _，bad_ _，far_ _quickly_ _，happy_ _，thin_ _little_ _，good_ _，tall_ _many_ _，big_ _，fast_ _large_ _，beauti

8、ful_ _25根据上下文内容，填入适当的单词。（每空一词）。I am from the USA . My name is Helen . I am Liu Taos penfriend . Liu Tao is twelve years old . Im as old as him . There are four people in my family . My father is a doctor . My mother teaches English in a primary school . My brother Jack is only four years old . He is

9、 lovely . We all love him very much . Liu Tao _ a penfriend ._ name is Helen . Shes an _ girl .There are _ people in her family . Her father works in the _, and her mother is a _ .26根据句意及中文提示完成句子。（1）. They are very _（ 乐于助人的）。（2）. My friend John can_ (讲）English。（3）. Is he _ (和蔼的）？（4）. Shes _ （我们的）art

10、 teacher.（5）. Their head teacher is very _ (年轻的）。（6）. Ms Wang_（将要）be our Chinese teacher .（7）. Is your father _(严格的）？（8）. Zhang Peng is a _（有礼貌的）boy。27用单词的正确形式填空.（1）. Im _(write) a postcard to my parents.（2）. Yesterday I_ (buy) a new coat.（3）. Lily often _(help) her mother with the housework.（4）. I

11、_ (walk) to the school yesterday.（5）. What are the _(different) ?28按要求拼写单词。来源:学科网（1）. sheep(复数)_ （2）. strawberries(单数)_（3）. small(近义词)_ （4）. one(序数词)_（5）. sun(同音词)_ 来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K（6）. twentieth(基数词)_（7）. tall(反义词)_ （8）. t (同音单词) _（9）. cant(完整形式) _ （10）. They are(缩写形式)_29选用方框内的单词填空。fat breakfast fre

12、sh favourite hungry（1）. Whats your _ drink?（2）. What do you have for _ today?（3）. Zoom, you have to eat more vegetables and fruit. Youre too _ now.（4）. Im _. Id like some noodles.（5）. I like these bananas. They are _ and healthy.30选词填空。（1）. Miss Li will_(is, be) our new English teacher.（2）._(Whos, W

13、hats) he like?（3）. Do you _(know, no) her?（4）. -Whats Amy like?- Shes _(quick, tall)31选择单词或词组（每个用一次），将其标号填在横线上。A. under B. white C. play cards D. in bed E. speak to（1）. The book isthe bed.（2）. Could IMike, please?（3）. Dont read . Its bad for your eyes.（4）. It is apencil.（5）. I willwith Mike this wee

14、k.32我会选（选词填空）Rainy in visited kind weather（1）. It was_ in Changsha yesterday. （2）. He _ the Great Wall last month.（3）. I was_ bed at home.（4）. The _ in Beijing was cloudy.（5）. People were_ to her.来源:学科网ZXXK33加上一个字母，变成新的单词。（答案不唯一）(1)go_d (2) ne_(3)o_d (4) b_g (5)blu_34选词填空。A. shallB. new clothesC. mo

15、re D. makeE. wear35中英互译。（1）get down_（2）lower and lower_（3）越来越长_ （4）shadow _（5）容易的 _ （6）因为_（7）smarter _（8）美丽的 _ （9）brighter_36看图读句子。选出适当的单词，将其填写在横线上，使句意与图片内容一致。The Spring Festival is Chinese New Years Day. It usually _（come/comes / coming)in February. Almost everybody in China likes the Spring Festiv

16、al_（very good/very well/very much). When the Spring Festival comes，people _（play/water/clean）the houses and buy new clothes. _（In/On/At）the first day of the festival，most people in China_（eats/ate/eat）dumplings.37用所给单词的正确形式填空。（1）We would brush our（tooth）twice a day（2）This book is the lightest and（th

17、in）of all the books（3）Jane （get) up at 7:30 every day（4）She is（good）than Alice at swimming（5）Whats your（friend）name?本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1【答案】B【解析】动词play需用副词来修饰，所以答案为B。句意：我踢球水平不错。2【答案】B【解析】句意：-我的书在哪儿？-它在桌子上。根据答句可知问句在问书的位置，where“在哪儿”，what“什么”，who“谁”，故选A。3.【答案】C【解析】谓语动词“is”表单数，A、B选项为复数，故答案为C。

18、4【答案】C【解析】too意为“也，又”，符合题意。5.【答案】C【解析】type是动词，quickly是副词可修饰动词6【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是too的用法，译为“也”，放在句尾，要和前面的句子用逗号隔开。B和C不符合题意，所以选A。7【答案】C【解析】either用在否定句中，也,而且;根本.句意为：我不喜欢牛奶。我也不喜欢。8【答案】C【解析】hard副词，猛烈地，句意为：南京夏天经常猛烈地下雨。9【答案】A【解析】say little but do much，固定短语，少说多做。故选A。【考点】副词10【答案】C【解析】思路分析：从选项中能够推测出横线上需要填写一个词来修饰wal

19、king，形容她走得快或慢。名师解析：由题意可知：我奶奶老了，肯定是走得很慢。修饰动词walking应该用副词。所以答案为C。句意：我奶奶老了。看！她正在慢慢走着。易错提示：此题注意不能选B，slow是形容词，慢的，是用来修饰名词或动名词。11【答案】B【解析】根据回答“她在车里”可知问句在问Sarah的位置。what 什么，where 在哪儿，that 那个，由此可知答案为B。句意：-Sarah在哪儿？-她在车里。12【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词。根据题干可知句意为：你生日是什么时候？what 什么，when 什么时间，why 为什么。故本题答案为B。13【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意

20、：-我的铅笔盒在哪儿？-它在你的书桌里。由答句“in your desk”可知上句在问铅笔盒在哪里。how如何，对“方式”进行提问；what什么，对“事物”进行提问；where哪里，对“地点、位置”进行提问。故选C.14【答案】A【解析】句意：-你来自哪里？-我来自美国。where“哪里”，who“谁”，how many“多少”。根据答句可知上一句在问“你来自哪里？”，故本题选A。15【答案】B【解析】1.由下文的回答“Its on the wall.它在墙上。”可知，上文的应该是询问位置关系，故答案为B。16【答案】C【解析】由句意“艾米最喜欢的饮品是什么？”可知，答案为C。17【答案】C【

21、解析】本题根据答句在春天，可以判断问句应该是问什么时候，所以选择C。18【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查疑问词的用法。在做此类题时，最关键的是要弄清疑问词词意并根据答语进行判断。名师解析：据Under the bed.在床下， Where are his football clothes?（他的足球衣服在哪儿？）答案为A。B. Who谁，C. Whose谁的，D. What什么，都与答语Under the bed不对应。19【答案】A【解析】there是个地点副词，前面不能用to，故想表达到那里时，词组为go there. 故答案为A。20【答案】A【解析】also用于句中，实意动词之前，

22、系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。21【答案】（1）. Where （2）.What （3）.How （4）.When （5）.Who【解析】思路分析：本题考查疑问词。此类题需要首先看答语的意思，再根据答语把问句上填上所缺疑问词。名师解析：（1）.答语意思是“我去了新疆。”那么问句应该是问“你假期去哪里了？”填疑问词where，即答案是Where。（2）.答语意思是“我感冒了。”那么问句应该是问“麦克，你怎么了？”，填疑问词what，即答案是What。（3）.答语意思是“我一米六五高。”那么问句应该是问“你有多高？”，填疑问词How，即答案是How。（4）.答语意思是“昨天。”那么问句应该是问“你

23、什么时候去徒步旅行了？”，填疑问词When，即答案是When。（5）.答语意思是“张鹏。”那么问句应该是问“谁比你重？”，填疑问词Who，即答案是Who。易错提示：不联系答语，盲目的尝试答案选项。建议选好答案后，读一遍对话，检验答案。22【答案】（1）.What （2）.Where （3）.How much （4）.When （5）.Who （6）.What colour（7）.Why【解析】思路分析：这是一道特殊疑问词用法的辨析题，掌握每个疑问代词的含义和性质是做题的关键。名师解析：（1）.推测句意应该是“你正在干什么？”“什么”是疑问代词what，那么选what。（2）.句中有一个go，推

24、测句意应该是“你将要去哪儿？”提问“去哪儿”用疑问副词where，那么选where。（3）.答语是“二十元”，说的是价钱，那么推测句应该是“这个包多少钱？”提问价钱的固定词组是how much。（4）.详细分析即可得。（5）.答语是“王小姐”，说的是人，那么推测问句应该是“那个女人是谁？”提问“谁”用who，那么选who。（6）.答语是“它是黑白的”，说的是颜色，那么推测句应该是“沙发是什么颜色的？”提问“什么颜色”用what colour，那么选what colour。（7）.观察句子的结构you是主语，wearing是谓语，dress是宾语。句子不缺少必要的成分。因此前面的疑问词不能用疑问

25、代词，只能选择一个疑问副词。where和when都和句子不搭配。只能选择why。句意为：你为什么穿着一条裙子。23【答案】（1）.come （2）.player （3）.and （4）.too【解析】（1）.今天我们的新老师将会来。（2）.他是一个好的篮球运动员。（3）.他又高又强壮。（4）.我们的语文老师也很严厉。24【答案】long - longer-longest， wide-wider-widest， fat-fatter-fattest；heavy -heavier-heaviest， slow-slower-slowest， few-fewer-fewest， brightly -

26、more brightly-the most brightly，bad -worse-worst,far-farther/further-farthest/furthest，quickly -more quickly-the most quickly， happy -happier-happiest，thin-thinner-thinnest， little -less-least， good-better-best， tall-taller-tallest，many -more-most， big-bigger-biggest，fast-faster-fastest， large -larger-largest， beautiful-mor