最新外研版初中英语九年级英语上册全套知识点总结.docx

1、最新外研版初中英语九年级英语上册全套知识点总结2016 最新外研版初中英语九年级英语 上册全套知识点总结Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1. wonders of the world 世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观2. join in 参加；加入 （ 活动 ） = take part in3. I m not sure. 我不确信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候） agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree

2、 to sth.（plan /decision/suggestion） 同意/ 赞成agree on sth.（ plan/） 在 方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of . 在、的东海岸6. in one s opinion 据某人看来 ; 按某人的意见7. more than = over 多于，超过 8. produce electricity 供电9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事1

3、1. early morning 大清早 12. become grey 变成灰色13. get out of . 从 出来14. go through 意为 “穿过，强调从物体内部穿过 ”；从头至尾的练习15. fall away 突然向下倾斜16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across 眺望look down to 俯视; 向下看17. on top of 在 顶部 18. at the bottom of 在 的底部19. on both sides 在两边 20. be famous for 意为“以 而闻名 ”21. do an interview

4、 做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人22. draw a picture of 画一副 的图画 23. go down 下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 许多26. in height 高度；在高度上 用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in + 一段时间 在 （多长时间）之后，常用于回答 How soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及 have been in 的区别5. b

5、ecause of+ 名词 因为。6. without doing sth 没有做某事7. 害怕做某事最 的. 之一be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth.8. one of +the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短语归纳I. si nee the n 从那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公众假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息

6、时间5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介词短语：on / for vacationHe is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacati on.7. have a pic nic 去野餐 They are going to have a pic nic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy on eself 玩得开心；

7、过得愉快have fun doi ng sth. 高兴做某事9. play music 演奏音乐10. go somewhere in teresti ng 去有趣的地方II. as soon as 一就 引导时间状语从句（主将从现）I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches_ 做简短的演讲13. give tha nks for 为某事 / 某物而感谢 I gave tha nks for your help.give tha nks to sb. 向某人表示感谢 They gave tha nks to me

8、.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike.15. grow corn 种植玉米 16. lay the table 摆设餐桌17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话18. as well 也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimmi ng. I like swimmi ng as well.19. ple nty of 大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. make much pro

9、gress 取得很大的进步make progress in （doing） sth. 在（做）某事方面取得进步21. get back 回来=come back, go back, retur n22. 你总是想着吃23. make a pla n for 为制定计划Let24. wake sb. up25. fall asleep26. in different叫醒某人睡着get out of bedways以不同的方式 Peoplemake a plan for the party. 起床celebrate Spring Festivalin differentthi nk about 考

10、虑；思考 You always thi nk about eati ng.ways.27. count down 倒数 I always count down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on 依靠,依赖; 取决于 We can depend on our parents.Your success depe nds on whether you work hard or not. 你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depe nd on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事We shouldndepend_on_him_to_f

11、inish the work.29. get together 聚会30. apart from 除 以外（还有），相当于besides。Apart_from_the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1. have+ 一段时间+off 放多长时间的假 2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3. have fu n doi ng sth 做某事很开心 4.enjoy on eself 玩得开心5. watch sb. do/doing sth 观看某人做/正在做某事6. teach sb. how to do sth 教某

12、人如何做某事 7.Its better to do sth. 最好做某事8. D ont you .? （否定疑问句）难道你 吗？ 9.spe nd.do in g. 花费 做.Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 We choose to join the En glish club.2. tell sb. About sth.告诉某人关于某事 Please tell meabout your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最的之一She is one of the most

13、 famous sin gers in China.4. 打乒乓球停下去做另外一件事in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis6. stopp ing doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth.They stopped work ing and decided to have a rest.参加一次会议 她从不放弃。你想要什么就拿什He stopped to talk with me.7. atte nd uni versity abroad 出国留学 atte nd a meet ing8. Whatever_she does, s

14、he n ever gives_up. 无论她做什么，whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want.么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.放弃做某事 You should give up smok ing aton ce.9. have a stro ng will 有坚强的意志10. as well as 不但 而且； 还 She can speak En glish as well as Japa nese.as well as 同 一样好（同级比较的结构） He plays the pian

15、o as well as you.11. She is simply_the best. 她确实是最好的。12. die for 为 而死 He died for the country .take good_care of=look after well 好好照顾13. take care of = look after照顾；护理14. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式the rich 富人 the poor 穷人 the sick 人病人 the old 老人 the young 年轻失明的人 the wou nded 伤员富者愈富，贫者愈贫。

16、so that引导的是目的状语从句）the weak 弱者 the strong 强者 the blind The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.15. so that 以便；为的是（从句中出现情态动词,He got up early so that he could catch_the_early bus.He got up early so that he caught the_early bus.（从句中用的是行为动词的过去时，so that引导的是结果状语从句）16. i nven t v. 发明 in ve ntion n. 发明物

17、inven tor n. 发明家Can you tell me who inven ted the teleph one?He wants to be an inven tor whe n he grows up.What do you think is the most importa nt inven tio ns?17. at that time 那时候，在那时18. on one own = by on eself = alone 独自； 单独The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.19. It useful for s

18、b. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用 It useful for you to knowthe rules.be useful to sb. 对某人有用 This book is useful to young people.be useful for （doing） sth. 某事/ 某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learningEn glish.20. without doi ng sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语） without sth. 没有某物He went to school without eati ng breakfast.We w

19、ent out without any mon ey.21. man age to do sth. 设法做成某事 He man aged to avoid_a n accide nt. 避免22. operate v. 做手术 n. operati on 手术operate on +sb./ 某部位 The doctor is operat ing on a boy / his leg.do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术 The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. continue doi ng sth. 继续做原来的事

20、 continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事He con ti nued readi ng Less on Ten. They con ti nued talk ing after the meal.After read ing Less on Nine, he continued to read Less on Ten.24. in the end = at last = fin ally 最后； 终于 In the end he fini shed the workon time.25. die of 因 而死（内因）后跟 hun ger, cold, ill ness, a

21、fever 等名词。The man died of his ill ness.die from 由于而死（外因）后跟 wound, accide nt, over work, careless ness 等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语（名词 / 形容词）We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。The presents made us excited.27. take off （ 飞机等 ）起飞；脱下（衣服等）The plane took off at nine. He took

22、off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋 子。28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界29. in need of 需要 need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proud of 为 感至U自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出发；动身set off for 动身/ 出发去 They set off for home t

23、hen.32. get away 离开，逃离 I hope to get away early in the morning.33. learn from 向 学习 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事Let s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on one s way home 在某人回家的路上 I bought a book on my way home.35. save one s life 挽救某人的生命 The doctor tried his best to save the boy

24、slife.36.once again 再一次用法集萃I. one of +the+ 形容词最高级 +可数名词复数 最 的 之一2. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 3.start doing sth. 开始做做某事4. begin to do sth. 开始做某事 5.stop doing sth. 停止做某事6.on ones own 独自一人 7.manage to do sth. 设法完成某事8.both.and. 和 两者都 9.want to do sth. 想做某事10. make sb/sth. + 形容词 使某人 / 某物 II. try to do

25、 sth. 努力干某事 12.wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone2.be careful with /of小心（对待）4.plenty of许多，大量做简单的饭菜 6. wake up醒；醒来将要/ 打算做某事 8. have a good trip旅途愉快短语归纳1.look after 照顾3.make sure 确保5. cook simple meals7. be about to do sth.9.a couple of 两个, 几个11. sb. be/feel bored with sth.12. come tru

26、e 实现14. on business 出差10.turn off 关掉；关闭（设备） turn on 开某人对某事感至厌烦13. be worried about= worry about 担心15. at last 最后; 终于30. later on以后，后来31. take away拿走，带走32. in danger处于危险中33. all day long整天34. point out指出35. call the police报警36. clean up清理37. fight with与打架16. have fun 玩得高兴18. hurry to do sth.20. hand

27、in 上交19. feel tired and sleepy sth.21. tidy up 收拾；整理17.as soon as 一 就 匆忙做某事 19. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 18. be unable to do sth. 不能做某事感到又累又困 20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do22. depend on 依靠；依赖 ; 取决于24. see sb. off 送别某人26. be /get ready for sth.27. get sth.28. in a hurry 地ready 把某物准备好 匆忙 hurr

28、y up22. Plan to do sth. 计划/ 打算做某事23. say goodbye to sb. 和某人道别25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.为某事准备好 be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.赶快 29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然He punished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. 用法

29、集萃1. so+be 动词/ 助动词 / 情态动词 +主语 2. so+ 形容词 / 副词 +that 从句 如此 3. lots of+ 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词4. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事6.want to do sth.8. have to do sth.10.be unable to do sth.12. want sb to do sth.14. be happy to do sth.16. learn to do sth.想要做某事不得不做某事不能做某事 想让某人做某事做某事很高学会做某事也是如此以至于许多 5. be about to do

30、 sth. 形容词 / 副词 可数名词复数7. a bit+9. a few+11. try to do sth.13. start to do sth.15. tall sb. to do sth.17. be busy doing sth./、即将做某事有点 几个 设法做某事 开始做某事 告诉某人做某事 忙于做某事Module 5 短语归纳 1. on the second floor 3. in trouble 处于困境在二楼5. That s no good. 那不行 照 八、 7. No photos. 禁止拍照。 9. be rude 粗鲁的 11. punish sb. for (doing) sth.2. be against the rule4. No entry.6. Take a photo /photos / pictures禁止入内。8. No wonder. 难怪。10. go upstairs/downstairs 因(做)某事而惩罚某人违反规定上楼/ 下楼There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧哗和跑。13. 24. be free 免费的40. drop in 顺便拜访 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人 drip in at sp. 参观某地41. pay atten