1、压框地2VSS电源地3VDD+5V电源电压4V0-液晶显示驱动电压5/WRH/L低电平有效。写操作信号6/RD读操作信号7/CE片选信号8C/D通道选择信号C/D=H 为指令通道C/D=L 为数据通道9/RESET复位信号,低有效10DB0八位三态并行数据总线11DB112DB2DB314DB415DB516DB617DB718FS字体选择。FS=H, 68点阵字体FS=L, 819A背光电源,Idd960mA20K五、IC说明及指令表T6963C is LCD controller designed to be used for control LCD driver LCD driver L
2、SIs and display data Memory, It has an 8 bit parallel data busAnd control lines for reading or writing through a MPU I/F.It has 128 words character generator ROM with the capability to controlExternal display RAM of up to 128K bytes. Allocation of text, graphics And external generator RAM can be eas
3、ily made and the display window canBe freely moved within the allocated memory range. It supports a very board range of LCD formats by selecting differentCombinations on a set of programmable inputs. It can be used in text,graphicModes and has various attribute functions. 指令表:表 2COMMANDCODED1D2FUNCT
4、IONRegister Set001000010010001000100100X address DataLow addressY address 00HHigh addressCursor pointer setOff registerAddress pointer setControlWord set01000000010000010100001001000011 ColumnsText home address setText area setGraphic home address setGraphic area setMode set1000x0001000x0011000x0111
5、000x10010000xxx10001xxxOR modeEXORANDText attributeInternal CGROM modeExternal CGRAM modeDisplay Mode100100001001xx101001xx11100101xx100110xx100111xxDisplay offCursor on, blink offCursor on, blink onText on, graphic off Text off, graphic onText on, graphic on Cursor Pattern Select1010000010100001101
6、0001010100011101001001010010110100110101001111 line cursor2 line cursor3 line cursor4 line cursor5 line cursor6 line cursor7 line cursor8 line cursorData autoRead/write101100001011000110110010 -Data auto write setData auto read setAuto resetData readWrite110000001100000111000010110000111100010011000
7、101DataData write and ADP incrementData read and ADP incrementData write and ADP decrementData read and ADP decrementData write and ADP no variableData read and ADP no variableScreen peek11100000 - Screen copy11101000 BitSet/Reset11110XX11111XXX1111X0001111X0011111X0101111X0111111X1001111X1011111X11
8、01111X111Bit resetBit setBit 0( LSB )Bit 1Bit 2Bit 3Bit 4Bit 5Bit 6Bit 7( MSB )六、电气参数1.ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGItemSymbolConditionMinTypMaxUnitSupply Voltage(logic)VDD-VSS-0.3VSupply Voltage(LCD Drive)VDD-VOVDD+0.3VDD-0.3Input VoltageVIOperating TemperatureTopr-10+55CStorage TemperatureTstg-20+602.OP
9、TICAL DATA Ta=25Standard ValuemintypmaxSupply voltage(Logic)4.755.25Supply voltage(LCD Drive)Supply currentIDD12.017.0mAIO1.82.5EL Backlight currentIEL100Input high voltageVIHHigh level0.7VDDInput low voltageVILLow level0.3VDDSupply voltage for LCD Drive (1/80 duty)Ta=014.214.514.8Ta=2513.313.613.9T
10、a=5012.312.612.9Contrast RatioCRViewing AngleCR2deg60120Response Time ( rise )TrNote 1130200msResponse Time (delay )TdNote 2150230NOTE 1: Required time for blackening ratio of segment goes up from 0% to 90% when Wave from is switched from one selected one (=10,=90)Note 2: Required time for blackenin
11、g ratio of segment goes down from 100% to 10% When wave from is switched from one selected one (=103.TIMING CHARACTERISICSOperating frequencyfSCP2.75MHZSCP pulse widthTcwh, TcwlnsSCP rise/fall time30LP set up timeTlsu290LP hold timeTlhd40Data set up timeTdsu170Data hold timeTdhd80FR delay time90CDAT
12、A set up timeTcsu450850CDATA hold timeTchd950Condition: DV=+5.0V10%, Ta=-10+70 驱动波形图4.INTERFACE TIMINGC/D set up timeTcdsC/D hold timeTcdhCE,RD,WR pulse widthTce,Trd,TwrDATA set up timeTdsDATA hold timeTdhAccess timeTaccOutput hold timeToh50 读写时序图5.EL Backlight Electrical Characteristics Ta=25C VDD=
13、5VParameterTypeUnitsIINVDD supply currentVA-BOutput voltage across lamp37437585FELVA-B output drive frequency6008001000Supply voltage4.5CLLoad capacitance25nFTAOperating temperatureNote: EL Backlight with white lamp.七、功能描述7.1 STATUS READ Before sending data(read/write),command it is necessary to che
14、ck the Status.Status checkStatus of T6963c can read from data lines./RD L/WR H/CE LC/D H D0D7 Status wordT6963C status word format is followingMSB LSBSTA7STA6STA5STA4STA3STA2STA1STA0D7D6D5D4D3D0Check capability of command execution0:Disable 1:EnableCheck capability of data read/writeCheck capability
15、 of auto mode data readCheck capability of auto mode data writeNot useCheck capability of controller operation Error flag. Using screen peek/copy commandNo error 1:errorCheck the condition blinkNote 1:It is necessary to check STA0 and STA1 at the same time, The error Is happened by sending data at e
16、xecuting command. 2:The status check will be enough to check STA0/STA1. 3:STA2/STA3 are valid in auto mode STA0/STA1 are invalid.Status checking flow:7.2 DATA SETIn T6963C,the data have been set and command executes.The order of procedure of command sending7.31 Description of command1. Register setH
17、EX21H22HOffset register set00H24H(1) Cursor pointer set The position of cursor is specified by X address. The cursor positionIs moved only by this command. The cursor pointer doesnt have theFunction of increment and decrement. The shift of cursor set by thisCommand. X address, Y address are specifie
18、d following.X address 00H - - - - 4FH(Low 7bits are valid)Y address 00H - - - - 1FH(Low 5bits are valid)1 Screen driveX address 00H - - - - 4FHY address 00H - - - - 0FH(2) Offset register setThe offset register is used to determine external character generatorRAM area.T6963C has 16 bits address line
19、s as follow:Ad15Ad14Ad13Ad12Ad11Ad10Ad9Ad8Ad7Ad6Ad5Ad4Ad3Ad2Ad1Ad0The upper 5 bits (ad15 - ad11) are determined by offset register. TheMiddle 8 bits (ad10 - ad3) are determined by character code. The Lower 3 bit (ad2 - ad10) are determined by vertical counter. TheLower 5 bit of D1(data) are valid. T
20、he data format of external characterGenerator RAM.(3) Address pointer setThe address pointer set command is used to indication the start addressFor writing (or reading) to external RAM.The flow chart address pointer set command7.32 Control word set40H41HColumns42H43HThe home address and column size
21、are defined by this command(1) Text home address and area setThe starting address of external display RAM for text display isDefined by this command. The text home address shows the left end andMost upper position .The relationship of external display RAM address and display positionExample:Text home address: 0000HText area: 00A0HMD2=0, MD3=0: 80 COLUMNDUAL=0, MDS=1, MD0=1, MD1=0: 28 LINESDisplay plane:0000H0001H- - - - -004EH004FH1 Line00A0H00A1H00EEH00EFH2 Line:10E0H10E1H112EH112FH28 Lines(2) Graphic home address and area setThe st
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