高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection习题Word文件下载.docx

1、4如果你年轻十岁，你会把工作做得很好。You would_do the work very well if you were ten years younger.按要求写出下列单词1野生动植物n.wildlife2影响；感动；侵袭v.affect3保护区n.reserve4地域，地带，地区n.zone5蚊子n.mosquito6（痛苦或忧虑的） 解除或减轻 nrelief7昆虫 ninsect8收入n.income9事件，事变n.incident10安全的，可靠的adj.secure11保护 vprotect保护 nprotection保护的，防护的adj.protective保护人 npro

2、tector12出席；照顾；注意 vattend注意，关注n.attention认真的，注意的 adj.attentive认真地，聚精会神地adv.attentively13雇用；利用（时间、精力等） vemploy雇用，聘请n.employment雇员 nemployee雇主n.employer14包含，容纳，容忍v.contain容器n.container控制，抑制 ncontainment15危险n.danger危害，使受到危险v.endanger受到危害的，濒危的adj.endangered用所给单词的正确形式填空。1Protective （protect） policies shou

3、ld be carried out to save the endangered（danger） animals.2The employer decided to_employ_Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her_employee_before he came to work.（employ）3Put this plant into this container （contain）It is very effective （effect） to mosquitobites.4He opened the dusty

4、（dust） book and coughed_fiercely（fierce）5Thank you for your appreciating my work and your appreciation made me confident again.（appreciate）.翻译下列短语1毫不留情without_mercy2灭亡；逐渐消失die_out3和平地；和睦地；安详地in_peace4在危险中；垂危in_danger_（of）5保护不受（危害）protect.from6如释重负；松了一口气in_relief7形成；产生come_into_being8想/喜欢做某事feel_like

5、_sth./doing_sth.9转身turn_around/round10根据according_to选用上述短语完成下列短文。Pandas are very cute animals, but they are （1） in_danger of （2） dying_out now because people used to hurt them （3） without_mercyMr. zhang and his group have been working hard to （4） protect them （5） from being harmed. Yesterday news ca

6、me that （6） according_to statistics, the number of the pandas is increasing year by year and they burst into laughter （7） in_relief.重点句型1No rainforest，no animals，no drugs.（p.26）没有雨林，就没有动物和药物。No.no.无条件从句，意为“没有就没有”，常见于谚语中。No fire，no smokes.无火不起烟/事出有因。模仿造句用上述句型完成下列句子。（1）没有理想就没有行动。No_wills，no_actions.（2

7、）不劳无获。No_pains，no_gains.2Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.（p.30）有的人认为地球变得太热， 以至于恐龙生活不下去了。too.to.太以至于不能too后是glad，happy，anxious，eager，willing，ready等表示心理状态的形容词时， 意为“非常，很”，句子没有否定意义。He is too old to work now.他太老了， 不能工作了。Im too glad to see you again.能再次见到你， 我真是太高兴了。

8、Some people think this problem is nothing, but others think it is too difficult to solve.有些人认为这个问题不值一提，而另一些人则认为这问题太难解决了。根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 （1）假期时，有些人会去旅游，另一些人则只是待在家里。During holidays，some_people would go travelling while others_would_just_stay_at_home（2）对于这项比赛，有些人是年纪太大不能参加，而另一些人则是年纪太小而不能参加。For this compet

9、ition，some_people_are_too_old_to_take_part while others are too young.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。我的第一本书出版了，我的喜悦无以言表。有些朋友们问我成功的秘密时，我告诉他们：“不劳无获。”With_my_first_book_published，I_was_only_too_glad_to_describe_my_joy.When_my_friends_asked_me_about_the_secret_of_my_success，I_told_them：“No_pains，no_gains.” 阅读理解解题技巧是非判断题是

10、细节题的一种，是要求考生选出与文章内容相符（三误一正）或不相符的一项（三正一误）。题干中常有TRUE，NOT TRUE或EXCEPT等，考生务必要留意是否有NOT或EXCEPT，否则就容易出错。常见的提问方式有：Which of the following is （NOT） true?The author mentions all of the items listed below except.信息点可能在某句、某段，较容易找到；但信息点也可能分散在几段甚至全文，相对就较难了。当分散在几段或全文时，按理需要花较多时间在各段落找到相关句。若要到全文中去一一查证四个选项，效率太低。因此我们可以首

11、先对所有选项作逐一分析，根据常理或自己的知识结构，看看哪一选项最有可能是答案。如问哪一个true，就把四个中最可能正确的一项挑出来首先去查证；如问哪一个NOT true，就把四个中最可能是错误的一项挑出来首先去查证。用这一方法，最多查证两项，答案就会出来。另外还有一招，假如我们发现四个选项中有两个选项的意思矛盾或相反，那么其中之一很可能是正确答案，就立马排除了另两个选项，只需从这两个选项中选一个去验证。这样不但节省了时间，更大大提高了正确率。（2015福建卷）阅读下列选段，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Food festivals around the worldStilton

12、 Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations，but the 2，000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four，dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes，roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course.

13、On the way，they must not kick or throw their cheese，or go into their competitors lane（赛道）Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos（disappointingly，but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones）All the competitors are served wit

14、h beer or port wine，the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10，000 people head for the city of Albuquerque，New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia，the Caribbean and China，but they all share a common addictionfo

15、od that is not just spicy（辛辣），but hot enough to make your mouth burn，your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolatecovered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in

16、the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one things for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue，this festival isnt for you!La TomatinaThe Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August，the Spanish town of Bun,ol hosts La Tomatinathe worlds la

17、rgest food fight.A weeklong celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour，i

18、n which time around 50，000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves，runs，or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a muchneeded wash!1In the Stilton cheese rolling competition，competitors on each team must_Awear various formal cl

19、othesBroll a wooden cheese in their own laneCkick or throw their cheeseDuse a real cheese weighing about four kilos2Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?AIn New Mexico.BIn the Caribbean.CIn Australia.DIn China.3The celebration of La Tomatina lasts_Athree daysBseven days Cless than three day

20、sDmore than seven days4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.BMore than 10，000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.CThousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festi

21、val.DAn exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.语篇解读：本文为说明文。主要介绍了世界上三种独特的食物节。1解析：事实细节题。由首段第三句和倒数第二句括号内的内容可知选B项。答案：B2解析：由第二段首句可知该食物节是在New Mexico举办的。故选A项。A3解析：由第三段第二句“A weeklong celebration.”可知答案为B项。4解析：由首段尾句可知A项内容只是奖品的一部分，故排除A项，由第二段第一、二句可知，这10，000多人中只有一部分是中国人，故排除B项；由第三段第二、三

22、句可知，西红柿大战是该食物节的highlight（最有意思或最精彩的部分），而不是在一开始，故排除D项；由第二段倒数第二句可知C项正确。C第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Here is some mustknow information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and friendly.They often stand close when talking and it is

23、 common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other （particularly women） with light cheek kisses.Schedules tend to be flexible，with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe，be on time.Meals can stretch for hourstheres no such thing as rush

24、ing a meal in Brazil.Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon.Brazilians are social，preferring facetoface communication over emails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small，polite bow.Business cards should be offered a

25、nd received with two hands.Arriving late is considered disrespectful.So be on time.Efficiency（效率） is the goal，so meetings and dealings often are fastpaced.Singaporeans are direct in their discussions，even when the subject is about money.Rank is important and authority is respected.This determines ho

26、w people interact in meetings.For example，people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.In the United Arab EmiratesIn the UAE，status is important，so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles.The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.So do not pull

27、away from the handshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress.Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows（肘部） and down to the knees.People do not avoid entertaining in their homes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.Touching or passing food or eating with your left ha

28、nd is to be avoided.When meetings are onetoone，if your host offers you coffee，you should refuse.It might seem odd，but it is a cultural tradition.Coffee should only be accepted if it is already set out or presented.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.They also are respectful of private lives.You should be careful not to ask about person