新概念1第127课随堂笔记.doc

1、Lesson 127 A famous actress单词 比一比1、It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.1、must 的主要用法。1)表示必须、必要We must do everything step by step .我们必须按部就班地做一切事情。2)must be + 表语的结构，通常表示猜测， 含有“一定”之意。（只用在肯定句中）否定形式为cant。He must be an honest boy. 他一定是个诚实的男孩。He cant be an honest boy. 他不会是个诚实的男孩。This must be your room. 这一定是

2、你的房间。This cant be your room. 这不可能是你的房间。3)must 的否定式有两个：当回答由must引起的问题时，否定答复要用neednt表示“不必”、“无须”、“用不着”、“不一定”的意义。Must I go tomorrow?明天我必须去吗？Yes, please.是的，请吧！No , you neednt. 不，你不必去。当表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“禁止”时，就用must not。Exercise (中考回顾)）1.Can I tell Peter about the news? No,I dont want anyone else to know it. Y

3、ou_keep it to yourself. A.must B.need C.can D.may（ ）2.Must I do the work today? No,you _.You may do it tomorrow.A.cant B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt（ ）3.Listen！Is it Linda singing in the next room? No,it _ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A.cant B.couldnt C.may not D.might not( ) 4.If the traffic lig

4、ht is red,you_cross the road.Its very dangerous. A.dont B.mustnt C.neednt D.wouldnt2、I though so.替代It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.So如此、这样，其含义等同于suchso 与such的区别1. such +形容词+名词 so + 形容词/ 副词 _ a good girl/ _ good a girlIt is _hard work that he cant do it.The work is _hard that he cant do it.It is

5、_bad weather that we cant go out.The weather is _bad that we cant go out.I have never read _ an interesting story.I have never read _ interesting a story.1. . _beautiful birds _ wonderful matches _ interesting books 2. _many people _few mistakes _ much water _ little milk3、Let me have another look.

6、( )The food is not enough. We need _ bags of food. A. other fourB. more four C. four otherD. four more数词+more =another +数词 表示再来-，还要-4、I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. at least 至少 at most 最多5、She was a famous actress when I was still at school. 【高手过招】 选择合适的介词填空： 1. MarkTwinwas

7、famous_ achildren-storywriter. 2.Heisfamous_hisskillinplayingfootball. 3. Confucius Temple is famous _ all over the world. 4. He is famous _ a singer _ his beautiful songs .be famous for【知识归纳】 be famous for表示人“以某种知识技能，作品或特征而出名”，表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”，或表示某事“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”。Hang Zhou is famous for its tea

8、.杭州以茶叶出名。My hometown is famous for its natural resources.我的家乡以其天然资源而闻名。【联想拓展】 与famous 有关的词组除了be famous for之外，还有：(1) be famous as表示“以而出名”的意思，主要是表示人“以某种身份或职业而出名”，或表示某地方“作为什么产地或地方而出名”，或表示某事物“以某种形式而出名”。LUXun is famous as a great writer.鲁迅作为伟大的作家而出名。 (2) be famous to被 所熟知Michael Jordan is famous to all o

9、ver the world.迈克乔丹被全世界所熟知。 6、Im not more than twenty-nine myself.more than：over 超过，not only不仅仅。e.g. 1. Yao Ming has _ just size: he also has great skill and speed. 2. Modern cellphones are _ just phones - theyre being used as cameras and radiosless than：较少的; 不如; 少于e.g. 他不像以前那样努力工作。 He works less tha

10、n he used to. 2. 到那儿不远，用不了一个小时。 Its not far - it will take less than an hour to get there. not more than 不多于，只是客观陈述数量 There are not more than ten books in my bag. no more than = only仅仅，只有，强调少 He is no more than a worker. not less than 不少于 There are not less than ten books in my bag. no less than 不亚于

11、, 竟达相当于“ =as manymuch as .”，强调多。 He paid no less than $10，000 for it.Grammar 语法讲解反义疑问句 反义疑问句，即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句。 （注意：后一部分的简短疑问句，由“助动词+主语”构成。两部分的人称时态应保持一致。） 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 可记为 前肯后否 They work hard, dont they? 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 可记为 前否后肯 They dont work hard

12、, do they? 反义疑问句的回答：1. 当陈述部分为肯定式，反意疑问句为否定式时，回答只需照情况即可。 Its new, isnt it? “是新的，对吗？” Yes, it is. “对，是新的。”No, it isnt. 不，不是新的。” 2. 当陈述部分为否定式，反意疑问句为肯定式时，其回答往往与汉语不一致，需特别引起注意： It isnt new, is it? “不是新的，对吗？” “Yes, it is. “不，是新的。” No, it isnt. “是的，不是新的。” （tips:回答否定式的反意疑问句，yes跟肯定，No接否定的规则还是不变的。翻译回答部分的时候，只需要把

13、翻译疑问句中省略的部分重现在回答中，就可以正确地翻译出来。） 如：He doesnt know her, does he? 他不认识她，是吗？ Yes，he does.=Yes, he does (know her) 在翻译的时候，不用去管yes，只需要翻译后部分，他认识她。所以整个回答就应该是，“不，他认识她。” No, he doesnt= No, he doesnt (know her) 翻译时，先后半部分，他不认识她。之后再结合句子来把yes跟no的具体含义，分析清楚。 2 Life is just a field of newly fallen snow, and where you choose to walk every step will show.