1、44._Plot information on a map to find out where people 5._or didnt die.5Analyse the results.6._the water to see if that is the cause of the illness.67._.Find other evidence to confirm his 8._.7Make a conclusion.The 9._water was to 10._for the cause of the London cholera.【探究2】.Read the text again and
2、 choose the best answer.1What does the passage mainly talk about?AJohn Snow was a famous doctor in London.BThe reason that caused the deadly disease cholera.CJohn Snow solved the problem of cholera.2Which of the following theories did John Snow believe in?AA cloud of dangerous gas would float around
3、 until it found its victims.BPeople absorbed cholera into their bodies with their meals.CPeople got infected with cholera because of cold and hunger.3Before 1854,when cholera broke out,_.Amany thousands of people died Bpeople with cholera could be curedCJohn Snow began to know its cause4How did he f
4、ind out the cause of the disease?ABy living in the area where cholera broke out.BBy marking a map where all the dead people had lived.CBy telling the terrified people how to prevent it.5What do you think the Londoners would do with the unused pumps after defeating “King Cholera”? AThey would destroy
5、 them. BThey would reuse them after cleaning. CThey would desert them for ever.【探究3】III. Recite the following sentences 1John Snow was a famous doctor in Londonso expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。2Neither its cause nor its
6、cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不知道它的治疗方法。3So many thousands of terrified people died every_time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有成千上万惊恐的人病死。4A woman,who had moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had_it_delivered to her house every day.有一位妇女是从宽街搬来的,她特别喜欢那里的水,每天都要派
7、人从水泵打水运到家里来。达标练习. Fill in the blanks according to the text.John Snow was a wellknown doctor in London. Cholera was the most deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its 1._was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an 2._.At that time,there were two theor
8、ies explaining how cholera killed people. John Snow 3._ in the second one. As the disease 4._quickly through the poor neighbourhoods,he began to 5._the information.He 6._on a map where all the dead people had lived. The map gave a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. That was,the water from
9、 Broad Street pump seemed to be to 7._.Furthermore,he found the water came from the 8._river from London. With another two cases,John Snow 9._with certainty that polluted water carried the disease and suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. Finally “King Cholera” was 10._.短语填空pu
10、t forward link.to. suspect.of draw a conclusion be to blame be absorbed in cure of expose.to1We had no desire to_our plan.2We must_this shameful activity_the newspaper.3The students sat in the classroom and _reading English.4We consider that you _for the accident.5They _from the fact at last.6People
11、 often _lung cancer _smoking.7. To our great joy, the doctor _ him _ his serious disease.Period 2 Language Study(I)1.熟练掌握下列词汇和短语的用法。能用所学的语言点造句并用于写作中。1 put forward提出;将提前;把向前拨;推荐【品味经典】1) Who put forward a theory about black holes? (教材P1)谁提出了关于黑洞的理论?2) Weve put the wedding forward by one week. 我们已把婚礼提前
12、了一周。【归纳拓展】put aside搁在一边(不去理会);储存 put away收拾好;储存put off延期 put out扑灭;使熄灭;生产 put on穿上;上演;打开 put through使经受;接通(电话)put up举起;建立;张贴 put down写下;记下;放下【语境活用】根据句意完成下列句子 I _ (推迟)the interview after Christmas. We _ the play _ again next week owing to its success. If you have finished with those tools,I wish youd
13、 _.(把他们放好)He _ his work to spend more time with his son.2conclusion nC.U结论,结束draw/reach/come to/arrive at a/the conclusion 得出结论;in conclusion总之;总而言之conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出 conclude (sth.)with sth ./by doing sth.以结束conclude.from.从中推断出 1) I soon came to the conclusion that he was lying. 不久,我断定他在撒谎。2)
14、The story concludes with the heros death. 这则故事随着主人公的死亡而告终。3) She concluded her performance with a poem. 她以一首诗结束了她的表演。【语境活用】完成句子Let me _(用一句谚语结束我的演讲):All roads lead to Rome.I _(得出结论) that she forgot my birthday.3defeat vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”(教材P2)约翰斯诺战胜“霍乱王”1) Do you still r
15、emember the two defeats? 你还记得那两次失败吗?2) The problem defeats me! 这道题把我难住了!易混辨析win/ beat/ defeat词语意义所跟宾语win赢得,获胜比赛、奖品、奖金、名誉、财产、战争等。beat击败,战胜竞争中的队伍或对手,或战争中的敌人等。defeat接表示“人”或“团体”的名词或代词。指在比赛中或战场上战胜对手。【语境活用】选词填空:defeat,beat,win We _ them at football match yesterday. They fought bravely in the war and final
16、ly _ the enemy. We _ the football game yesterday.4attend v照顾;护理;出席;参加;陪同;陪伴;伴随发生John Snow was a famous doctor in Londonso expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.(教材P2) 约翰斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。【归纳拓展】attend on/upon sb.伺候某人 attend to护理或(医生)治病;处理;注意;专心atten
17、d school/church去上学/做礼拜 attend a meeting/a lecture参加会议/听演讲1) He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天他没有参加会议。2) If you dont attend to work,youll not succeed. 如果你不专心工作,你就不会成功。They are ill. Please _ them for me. 他们病了,请替我照顾他们。Ill _ the matter. 我来处理此事。He didnt _ (参加会议); he went to _(做礼拜)because it was
18、 Sunday.5cure n治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗;解决(问题)Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(教材P2)人们既不知道它的病源,也不知道它的治疗方法。【品味经典】1)I hope the doctor can cure me of my disease. 2)Attempts to cure unemployment have so far failed.cure sb. of.治愈某人的病;改掉某人的坏习惯a cure for a disease医治某种病的药/疗法Doctors are searching for _AID
19、S.医生们正在寻找艾滋病的治疗方法。Only in this way can you_your carelessness.(治好的毛病)注意:cure后不能直接跟双宾语,要用of引出其直接宾语,用法相似的词还有:accuse sb. of sth.指控/指责某人某事 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 rob sb. of sth.抢某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事 达标练习 用本节课所学的语言点写一篇小文章。_5 Unit 1 Great Scientist
20、s Period 3 Language Study(II) 2.1absorb vt.吸收;吸引;吞并;使专心The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.(教材P2) 第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒带入体内的。1) The surrounding villages have been absorbed by the growing city.周围的村庄已经并入了这个不断扩展的城市。2) He was absorbed in his thoughts,so
21、 he didnt notice the teacher come into the classroom.他陷入沉思中,所以没有注意到老师进了教室。【归纳拓展】be absorbed by为所吸收 be/get absorbed in全神贯注于;一心从事;absorb sb.s attention吸引某人注意 absorb oneself inbe absorbed in全神贯注于 She_(如此专心于工作)that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. Black walls_(吸收很多热)during the day. 2suspect
22、vt.认为;怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯adj.不可信的;靠不住的John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.(教材P2)斯诺认为第二种说法是正确的,但是他需要证据。1) We all suspect the truth of the report. 我们对报告的真实性感到怀疑。2) I suspected him to be a liar. 我料想他是个说谎者。【归纳拓展】suspectsb./sth.怀疑某人或某事 suspect sb. of doing sth.怀疑某人做某事su
23、spect sb.to be.怀疑某人是 suspect that (从句).怀疑Nobody wants to make friends with the boy_(被怀疑偷钱的)I began to_(觉察出他们想试图)to get rid of me.3blame vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备It seemed that the water was to blame.(教材P2) 看来水是罪魁祸首。1) You cant expect Terry to take all the blame. 2) Dont blame me if it doesnt workits not my fa
24、ult. be to blame应负责任;该受责备 blame sb. for sth.因某事指责某人blame sth. on sb./sth.把某事怪到某人头上/某物上 put/lay the blame (for sth.) on sb. 把某事归咎于某人bear/take/accept/get the blame for sth. 对某事承担责任【提示】be to blame (for sth.)“(应为)受责备/负责”,主动形式表示被动意义。【语境活用】介词填空 I dont blame you_doing that. Dont blame it_him,but _me. She w
25、ill put/lay the blame _ us if it turns out badly.4link vt.& vi.把连起来;连接n.联系;连接物In another part of London,he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.(教材P3)在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关的死亡病例中又发现了有力的证据。【品味经典】1) There is a link between smoking and heart di
26、sease. 2) We should link theory with practice. link.to/with.将和联系或连接起来 link up连接;结合link up with.与联合 a link between A and BA与B之间的联系 a link with sth./sb.与某事/某人的联系 Evidence shows that John_the shooting.Scientists want to know how we_words_objects.The space shuttle will_with the space station this afternoon.5instruct v命令;指示;教导 The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more.(教材P3)自来水公司也接到指令,不能再让人们接触被污染的水了。1) I instruct him how to do the work. 我教他怎样干这项工作。2) He instructe
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