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人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典.docx

1、人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voice), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1 hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays30 15 (Children Under 7)Weekends40 20 (Children Under 7) I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for t

2、he whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.James I would recommend(推荐)this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!Sam Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made so

3、me of the scenes are so beautiful.John I went to see this movie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family. Mary(1)From the p

4、oster(海报), we can tell that_ is spoken in the movie. A.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.French(2)John likes the movie because of_ . A.the funny actorsB.the wonderful musicC.the sweet voicesD.the beautiful scenes(3)Mary and her daughter spent _watching the movie. A.$30B.$40C.$45D.$60【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C 【解析】【

5、分析】大意:本文介绍了电影别惹蚂蚁相关信息。(1)细节理解题。根据 Language: English 可知,这是一部英文电影。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段 Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made some of the scenes are so beautiful. 可知, John最喜欢电影美丽的场景。故选D。(3)推理判断题。根据方框中 Weekdays30 15 (Children Under 7) 和最后一段 I went to see this m

6、ovie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday.可知两人要花45美金。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。2根据材料内容,选择正确答案。C Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you pl

7、ease sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class. Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad”

8、 in China. In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject. But things in Chinese scho

9、ols are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough. Is it too strict in China? Or is it not stri

10、ct enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.(1)Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?A.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B.Because he did something wrong.C.Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D.Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.(2)If a student in the USA ge

11、ts “OK” in his schoolwork, it means _.A.he gets top scoresB.he gets medium scoresC.he gets extremely bad scoresD.he gets the worst scores(3)The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “_”.A.很高的待遇B.很多的自由C.很高的期望D.很多的关爱(4)The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A.the differences between

12、 Chinese education and American educationB.Chinese students are better than American studentsC.American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD.whats the best way to educate child【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文通过自己的感受谈论中国教育与美国教育的不同。美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性。中国的家长对孩子的要求严格,并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的。推理判断。根

13、据第一段最后一句 he had been talking in class结合上文得知,他在学校做了错事,那就是在课堂乱说话。故选B推理判断。问题:如果一名美国的学生在学校评语中得到了一个“OK”,它的意思是什么?分析原句:Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is OK.句意:泰德几乎得不了很高的成绩在他的学校学习。他得到最好的评语是“OK”。联系下文,因为他的表现不好,所以他经常得到的是“你能做的比这次好。”因此体现当学生在学校成绩中等的时候,评语为OK.故选。词义猜测。句意:但是,事情在中国的学校有

14、很大的不同。父母对孩子有很高的期望。同时结合实际情况,中国的父母对孩子的期望很高。因此划线部分为很高有期望。故选C作者意图。根据最后一句Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.句意:中国的教育太严吗?还是美国的教育不严?可能两者都是真的。从中心句中得出结论,重点在介绍中国与美国的教育上有所不同。故选A【点评】议论文阅读首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点,然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析,最后得出了什么样的结论,理清了线索,理解文章就不是问题。看题时注意确定关键词,然后

15、在文章中定位,找到与选项一致的内容,就可以轻松的确定答案。3阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may have heard of the Grinch. He once stole(偷)Christmas. You may have read the popular book How The Grinch Stole Christmas by Dr. Seuss But Have you ever seen him in the movie? Now there is a new movie this month. It is called The

16、Grinch. The Grinch is a green, furry creature He lives on a mountain above the Who-village. The Whos live there. The Whos are happy people. That makes tile Grinch angry. It makes him the most angry at Christmas time. The Grinch has an idea. He will steal Christmas! His dog Max will help. The Grinch

17、is a beautiful movie. The movie is quite similar to the book. The writer added some backstory to the film to show us what happened to the characters in the past. The Grinch was an orphan(孤儿). When he was a child, he felt tile Whos didnt like him. He has been angry all his life. Christmas is the wors

18、t time. Thats why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying Christmas. He wants them to feel what he feels. Miss Cindy Lou Who has a Christmas wish. She needs to talk to Father Christmas about it. Her mom works very hard all day and all night. She wants her mom to have a rest. The Grinch is a

19、bout true spirit of the holidays. It is about love and kindness winning out over everything else. The Grinch gets to know he cant steal Christmas because it is not a thing. (1)Where does the Grinch live? A.In a village.B.On a mountain.C.In a Christmas tree.D.In a street.(2)According to the Grinch, w

20、hich of the following is NOT true? A.The Grinch decided to steal Christmas because he wanted the Whos to be angry.B.Miss Cindy Lou Whos wish is that she wants her mom to have a rest on Christmas.C.The Grinch had an unhappy life when he was a child.D.The Whos wont have a happy Christmas.(3)What does

21、the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer(指代)to? A.The spirit of the holidays.B.Christmas.C.The Grinch.D.Love and kindness.(4)What type is the passage? A.A movie story.B.A movie review.C.A movie instruction.D.A movie advertisement.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影 圣诞怪杰 的评论。 (1)细节题。根据He l

22、ives on a mountain可知他住在山上,故选B。 (2)细节题。根据Thats why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying Christmas.可知Whos圣诞节玩得高兴,故选D。 (3)细节题。根据前句he cant steal Christmas可知他不能偷取圣诞节的原因是圣诞节不是物品,所以it代指圣诞节,故选B。 (4)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了影评,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读理解 Sam,Thank you for asking me to play soc

23、cer with you. But Im afraid I cant. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. Id love to come,but I have to go to New York that day. Its very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.NancyLucy,Than

24、ks a lot for your invitation. Id love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for traveling. How about coming to my house with Lily?My mother cooks fish very well. I think youll like it. I hope to see you before Im leaving.NancyRose,Would you like to come to my

25、house for dinner tonight?All of our good friends will come.Nancy(1)How many invitations does Nancy get? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five(2)Nancy will go to New York on_. A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Wednesday(3)What does Nancy have to do on Thursday? A.Get her things ready for traveling.B.Cook fish for L

26、ucy and Lily.C.Play soccer with Sam.D.Go to a birthday party.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】这是是Nany写的四封信。分别是感谢和邀请。 (1)细节题,根据第一封信,第二封信和第三封信都是邀请,故选B。 (2)细节题,根据Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. Id love to come,but I have to go to New York that day.可知她周五要去纽约,故选C。 (3)细节题,根据

27、 Id love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for traveling.可知周四她要为旅游准备好东西,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型,细节题需要在文中寻找答案。5阅读理解 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, prosthetic limbs (假肢), musical instru

28、ments(乐器) and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will bec

29、ome as usual as the microwave or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe and put the food inks into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create delicious meals. Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be

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