高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 5 Travelling abroad教师用书.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 5 Travelling abroad教师用书Unit 5Travelling abroad.写作单词会拼写1queue n 队列；行列 vi. 排队2contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥3prepare vt.&vi. 准备；预备prepared adj. 准备好的；精心准备的preparation n. 准备；预备4recommend vt. 推荐；建议recommendation n. 推荐；建议；介绍5comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地；舒

2、服地6academic adj. 学校的；学术的academy n. 学院；研究院7require vt. 需求；要求；命令requirement n. 需要；要求8substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用代替9acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢acknowledgment n. 承认10occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据occupied adj. 已占用的；无空闲的occupation n. 工作；职业；占领11apology n. 道歉；谢罪apologize/apologise vi. 道歉12abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的abundance

3、n. 充裕；丰富13draft n. 草稿；草案.阅读单词要识记14visa n 签证15essay n. 文章；散文16routine n. 常规；日常事务 adj. 通常的；例行的 vt. 草拟；起草17optional adj. 可选择的；随意的18destination n. 目的地高频短语会默写1adjust to 适应；调节2keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit in 相适应；相融和4as far as one is concerned 就而言5be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物6day in and day out 日复一日7out of th

4、e question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来9get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.(It is/was the first time (that). “第一次”)1.老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time he had made the same mi

5、stake.2.Besides，as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.(as far as he was concerned 就他而言)2.就英语学习而言，我认为最重要的是充分的练习。As far as English learning is concerned, what is the most important, I think, is enough practice.3.I have been so occupied with work that I

6、havent had time for social activities.(so. that引导的结果状语从句)3.新的图书馆设备如此完善，以至于许多武汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new library is so well equipped that many citizens of Wuhan can go to it to borrow books.精讲4个考纲单词 recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告高考佳句It was really annoying；I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommende

7、d.(2016年天津高考单项填空)这真是令人生气的，我不能进入你推荐的数据库。(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as. 推荐某人为(3)recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信He recommended reading (read)the book before seeing th

8、e movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。I recommend you to think(think)very carefully before you do anything foolish.我建议你仔细考虑一下，免得做出蠢事。I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。 requirement n要求，必要条件，需要高考

9、佳句We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take.(2016年天津高考阅读理解)除了你服用的药物的信息之外，我们还要求你让我们了解你的过敏史和饮食的情况。(1)meet/satisfy ones requirement 达到/满足某人的要求(2)require vt. 需要require doing/to be done 需要做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事require

10、that. (should)do sth. 要求Firstly，I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your requirements.(2015年陕西高考书面表达)首先，我坚信我能达到你们的要求。These trees are so young that they require looking/to be looked(look)after carefully.这些树太小了，它们需要细心照料。【导学号：30892170】 acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢教材原句First of all，he told me，I

11、 couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.首先，他告诉我，我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。(1)acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as. 承认某人/某事是It is acknowledged that. 是大家所公认的(2)acknowledgment n. 承认；感谢She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject.她被公认为这个学科的专家。It is universall

12、y acknowledged (acknowledge) that reading plays an important part in learning English.人们普遍认为阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位。 occupy vt.占用；占领；占据教材原句I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于；专心于(2)be occupied (in) d

13、oing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(3)occupation n. 占领；职业，工作He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。Later I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were occupied (occupy)后来我去了家咖啡馆吃午饭，但所有的桌子都被占了。链

14、接写作例句的其他表达方式He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied with a very important experiment.He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied in doing a very important experiment.He would have attended your birthday party but he was busy with a very important experiment.

15、诠释2个核心短语 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去经典例句Ive been working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able to keep it up. 我已经一天工作了12个小时，但是我不能再这样继续下去了。(1)keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep up(with) 赶上；不落在后面(2)keep in touch with 与保持联系keep.out of 使不入内；不惹事keep away from (使)不接近keep/bear sth.in mind 记住In face of the chall

16、enge for the moment，its the most important to keep up a good state of health.面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。The teacher always asks his students to keep/ bear it in mind that sometimes the rough road is the only access to the peak.老师总是要求学生们记住：有时艰难的道路是通向顶峰的唯一途径。 fit in 相适应；相融合高考佳句He tried as much as he could

17、 to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.(广东高考写作)他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，因为他的心思在家里。(1)fit in with 与合得来；适应(2)be fit for/to do sth. 适合做某事/胜任做某事(3)keep fit 保持健康Hes never done this type of work before；Im not sure whether hell fit in with the other people.他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。Sports can hel

18、p you keep fit and get in touch with nature.运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。That bottle of milk is not fit to drink (drink) because it is out of date.那瓶牛奶不能饮用了，因为过期了。突破1个高考句型(教材P38)It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。It/This/That is/was/will be the first/second/. time that.是常用句型，表示“

19、是某人第一次/二次/次做某事”。(1)当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。(2)It is(about/high)time that主语did(过去时)/should do. 到某人做的时候了。He told us that it was the first time that he had come late for such an important meeting.他告诉我们这是他第一次在开如此重要的会议时迟到。This is the first time that I have been (be) away f

20、rom my family for such a long time.这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。Its (about/high) time (that) we should do/did(do) something to make good use of time.是我们该做些事情好好利用时间的时候了。多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1When and where (hold) the meeting hasnt been decided yet.2Being able to afford a drink would be comfort in those tou

21、gh times.3It is a truth which is universally (acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessarily mean happiness.【导学号：30892171】4As soon as he arrived，he made an (apologize) to his boss for being late.5Those who fail to meet these (require) will not be admitted to the club.6When I lose heart，it is my mother

22、that helps me regain (confident) and gives me support.【答案】1.to hold2.a3.acknowledged4.apology5.requirements6.confidence.单句改错1Not having been made full preparations，they put off the meeting. 2. We are occupied preparing the midterm exams, so we dont have time to go out for an outing. 3When you get on

23、 the board the plane, find your seat first according to your ticket. 4In trouble, good company helps to keep up with your spirits. 5There are much more students at school than two years ago. 【答案】1.去掉been2.preparing后加for3.去掉第一个the4.去掉with5.muchmany重难考点多维练1recommend(1)单句语法填空It is recommended that you

24、(set) aside a few minutes every day to communicate with your family.The doctor strongly recommended (limit) the amount of fat in my diet.Id appreciate it if you consider my (recommend).【导学号：30892172】I recommend you (think) very carefully before you do anything foolish.(2)高考小作文在英语读书周期间，我的一个同学向大家推荐了一句

25、名言(quote)：“你的未来取决于很多东西，但主要取决于你。”In the English Reading Week， ，which goes like this：“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”【答案】(should) setlimitingrecommendationto thinkone of my classmates recommended a quote to us2This is the first/second.time that.句式(1)单句语法填空Its the second time th

26、at I (be) to Shanghai.What great changes! Its ten years since I (leave) it last time.It was the first time in one and a half years that I (see) the night face to face.(2)高考小作文那是我第一次参加交流生项目，那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的自信心。That was the first time that I ， which not only broadened my horizons but also gained

27、my confidence.【答案】have been；lefthad seenhad participated in the exchange study program.课文语法填空根据P3839教材课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane 1. London to complete a business qualification. It was the first time she 2. (leave) her motherland. When she came to England

28、, she lived with a host family, 3. members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, and how to pay bus fare. Besides, she also 4. (have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university. Studying there was quite 5. (differ) fr

29、om studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get 6. (use) to a whole new way of life, which took up all her concentration. It was beneficial as well as difficult for her 7. (study) in London. She learned how to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned tha

30、t as 8. student, she should not use other peoples work 9. try to express her own ideas. And she feels much more at home in England now. What had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. Now she has been so 10. (occupy) with her work that she hasnt had time for social activities!【答案】1.for2.had left3.whose4.had5.different6.used7.to study8.a9.but10.occupied.高考话题微写作根据提示，运用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文。1那是我第一次到美国。我相信自己能流利地同美国人交流。(It was the first time that.)2可是，一到美国，我就惊呆了：我听不懂美国人的话。我意识到必须尽快调节自己以适应新的环境。(adjust to)3现在，我已经融入国外的朋友之中。(fit in with)4更为幸运的是，我的成绩一直保持得很好。导师要推荐我到耶鲁大学。(keep it up；recommen