1、agricultural society, people plant; in industrial society, man is an animal the information society, return汽车客运站设计任务书一学习目标通过学习了解交通建筑中汽车客运站建筑设计的要点和相关规范。本课题的主题是要解决建筑设计中的组合问题。这里所说的“组合”包括多个功能单元体的组合及建筑形体的群体组合两个主要方面。通过 “组合”的设计训练,学习在较大规模的建筑中处理问题的方法,并从中建立起正确的设计观念。培养独立调研的能力,学习倾听使用者的声音。让复杂的社会及人为因素介入设计过程,从而强化“
2、建筑以人为本”的思想。.开阔眼界,对建筑进行具有新意的探索,借鉴有益的创作手法,创作出亲切、活泼、多变的娱乐教育空间环境。5训练和培养学生处理好车流、人流等流线关系,同时反映现代交通建筑快速、方便、安全、舒适的要求。6进一步熟悉建筑设计的思考方法和工作方法。7了解和自觉运用国家有关法规、规范和条例。二设计任务书1设计任务某市一新镇为发展市镇交通拟新建一座长途汽车客运站,基地位于该市西北角,是该镇连接市区和其它县镇的交通枢纽,建设用地约1.5公顷。该长途汽车客运站规模按四级站规模等级考虑,日发送旅客数为2000人,56个待发车位(其中至少有一辆可以停靠大巴士)。总建筑面积控制在1200平方米以内
3、。室外停车场至少考虑能容纳20辆过夜车的停放(其中至少有56辆为大巴士),站前广场要求考虑能停靠10辆出租车的出租站点。2.空间组成及建筑面积(表1)表1序号功能区主要功能建筑面积()备注1候车区候车厅600小卖部与饮水15旅客厕所80到站与出站男女旅客分开设置小计695含交通及辅助空间2售票区售票厅150售票室30含服务员室票务办公20小件行李寄存不是行包房,应靠近售票厅或主要出入口问讯与电话2403办公区广播调动室1520靠近站台,要求能看到进出站客运值班室要求靠近售票厅或候车厅,与旅客联系方便行车人员休息室40靠近调度室并直接通向站场民警与消防室要求与售票厅、候车厅、站台联系方便,并可以
4、直接通向站场储藏室职工厕所155总计1090土5%备注:始发站台、到达站台、门卫、建筑小品以及联系廊等面积由个人自定,且不计入建筑面积。三设计要求(1)合理安排汽车进、出站口,布置停车场和有效发车位;(2)建筑布局合理,分区明确,使用方便,流线简捷;(3)站前广场应明确划分车流路线、客流路线、停车区域、活动区域及服务区域;(4)内部功能应明确,流线短捷清晰,使用舒适方便,规划应留有发展余地。同时,设计应考虑残疾人使用要求。(5)结构选型合理;(6)造型新颖、美观;(7)防火等级:二级。四地形及技术条件建设基地条件见附图1,2,任选一个地形设计。要求层数不超过3层。结构选型需明确。主要空间应争取
5、良好的自然采光通风条件。五图纸成果要求1.总平面图: 1:500要求:画出准确的屋顶平面并注明层数,注明各建筑出入口的性质和位置;画出详细的室外环境布置(包括道路、广场、绿化、小品等),正确表现建筑环境与道路的交接关系;指北针。2.各层平面图:200应注明各房间名称(禁用编号表示);首层平面图应表现局部室外环境,画剖切标志;各层平面均应画室内家具、卫生设备布置。3.立面图:不少于两个,至少一个应看到主入口,制图要求区分粗细线来表达建筑立面各部分的关系。4.剖面图:应选在具有代表性之处。5.透视图:至少一个,应看到主入口,并能较好反映建筑特征。要求彩色表现,方式不限。6.设计说明:应能准确表达设
6、计构思,所有文字应用仿宋字或方块字整齐书写。1)设计构思说明2)技术经济指标:总建筑面积、总用地面积、建筑容积率、绿化率、建筑高度等。7.除了上述要求之外的可以表达自己设计思想的其他图纸 图1汽车站设计地形图一图2汽车站设计地形图二Now, we are in a new historical stage of all-round construction of a well-off society. In perform duties, and carried out work of process in the, we to put people as a guide principles
7、, and a test standard, efforts from masses most hope do of things do up, from masses most care of hot problem grabbed, from masses most not satisfaction of place modified up, not make nominal of formalism, not do grandstanding of cosmetic, to seeking of style, help masses share, is people benefit. (
8、C) the investee people is not only an idea, it is a job requirement. Philosophy through to the people-oriented thought in the work of the Office, must be clear work objectives. Party Office in the city this year remains: Advanced civil strife, local brand. The County (City) Party Committee offices a
9、nd units directly under the Office to hold high the banner of first to excellence, people-oriented requirements, strengthen the construction and management of the Office towards the work a higher level. Investee 1. political participation based on conspiracy to adhere to people-oriented, will be aro
10、und to promote coordinationDevelopment events, great searchings. The 16 session of the partys scientific Outlook on development, is the new Central collective leadership to the development of connotation, development essentials, further deepen the essence of development and innovation, is our partys
11、 ruling idea a leap. At present, establishing and implementing the scientific concept of development has become the partys important work. As the Office of party Committee, working party should service center, initiative to claim leadership of the decision, the current focus is to focus on promoting
12、 comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development with more suggestions, do more research, summarized the typical. One is drafted to raise the level of your presentation. Your presentation is the main Office of products, is the basic carrier staff service, is important to measure service level
13、s. The quality of your presentation, mainly depends on how much we drafted a document recognized by the leadership, how many are listening to the people in favour of the report, how many paid dividends in the practical work. Improve presentation drafting level, requirements we accurate grasp led int
14、ent, General led care of work are to as understand, General led consider of problem are to in-depth thinking; requirements we highlight place features, put superior approach policy and local actual combined up, put presentation of theme thrust and masses of by thought by wants to combined up; requir
15、ements we seeks to streamlined clear, with simple of language expression deep of thought, with short of length hosted rich of connotation. Second, the survey results more. Investigation of the base, the road to success is something, is our for the Party Committees policy decision a good idea, an important part of a good staff. This year, to focus around industrial XING city, and farmers increase, and and manpower development, and seeking, major problem and foster advantage industry, and adjustment agricultural structure, and carried
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