高二英语模块五 Unit3语言知识教学案文档格式.docx

1、foronething,foranother 首先其次 first,second 第一第二 3、ontheotherhand,manypeople,includingsomescientists,disagreeandfearthatifmankindinterfereswithnatureinthisway,theymaybeontheirwaytoproducingareal-lifeFranklinsmonster. onones/thewaytodoing 即将要做某事 ononesway+n. 在路上 ontheway+adv. 在途中 thewaytodo/ofdoing 做方法

2、Heisontheway Howdoyoufindthewaytheythinkof Dontbeangry,theyare 相关短语互译：inaway 挡路；碍事 决不；决非 顺便说一句 inthis/thatway bytheway bywayof makeonesway feelonesway fightonesway pushonesway leadtheway 迷路 4、whilecloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoastodeliv

3、eraclonedhumanbaby. while引导一个让步状语从句，意思是“尽管”；soastodeliver=inordertodeliver动词不定式表目的。写出下列各句的while的意思。 while Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson. johncamein Iwastypingaletter. Somepeoplewastefood othershaventenough. youdonthavetoworry wearehere. pushaheadwith 推进；推行 Itishard 相关短语：pushsth.

4、forward goahead aheadoftime aheadof 译：1、他在我前面五米远跑着。2、你得提前两天请假。deliver在这里的意思是“接生，使分娩”，该词还有“投递；释放；表达”等意思。Themorningmail Thespeech bytheprofessorwassomoving. Herbaby byanexperienceddoctor. deliversth.tosb. deliveramessage/aletter/deliveraspeech. 5、IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.本句为if引导的虚

5、拟条件状语从句，表示不可能实现的情况。IfI hereyesterday,Iwouldhaveseenhim. IfI ateacher,I strictwithmystudents. Ifit tomorrow,they out. 注意：上面三句如果去掉if，从句则要部分倒装。将助动词或情态动词置于句首。例：Iateacher,Iwouldbestrictwithmystudents. ， youwouldnthavemadethemistake. 有时虚拟条件不用从句，而用介词或上下文暗示条件来表示。whatakindteacher!Butforhishelp,I mystudy. A.w

6、ouldntfinish B.wouldnthavefinished c.shouldnthavefinished D.mustnthavefinished withoutair,we 6、wecouldproducemonster,orevenasuperhumanracethatcouldonedayendupreplacingus. endup“以而告终”后接现在分词，类似短语有endupwith/in后一般加名词。Ifyoucontinuelikethis,youwillendup astoneonlytohaveitdropon yourownfoot. wastefulpeople

7、usually ourparty replace vt.代替，取代，放回，置于原处 Replaceadictionaryontheshelf. cananything 表示“代替”的词或词组：instead/insteadof/inplaceofsb./insbsplace/taketheplaceofsb. 7、Noteverythingthatisbestfornatureisgoodforpeople. 此句是部分否定。英语中的all,both,each,everybody,everything,complete,always,entirely,altogether等具有总括意义的代词、

8、形容词和副词与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都，并非都”的意思。Hedoesnotalwaysplayfootball. Nobothbrothersarehere. Everythingisntready. Allofthemarenothere. 全部否定的词有：no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere,nomore,noway等。Anathletecannot playhisbestincompetitions. yes,itdependsuponhismentalandphysicalstate. A.ever B.

9、sometimes c.always D.never Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdontagreewith A.everything B.anything c.something D.nothing 8、Thedevelopinganddevelopedcountriesoftheworldneedtoworktogethertoensurethatpeopleenjoyhealthyandproductivelives,withouttheenvironmentaroundthemsuffering. 不定式短语toensure作目的状语，that引导的

10、从句作ensure的宾语，without引导的介词复合结构作状语。介词with/without+宾语+宾补结构如下：with+n./pron.+adj. with+n./pron.+adv. with+n./pron.+介词短语 with+n./pron.+动词ed形式 with+n./pron.+动词ing形式 with+n./pron.+动词不定式 with+n./pron.+n. Theoldmanhadtostayinthestation, / ,peterwentouttoplay. ,petercantgoouttoplay. Icouldntdomyhomeworkwithall

11、thatnoise A.goingon B.goeson c.wenton D.togoon withastick ,Ifoughtagainstthethief. ,wehadnodifficultyfindingherhome. Ilikesleeping and 9.Theverygenesthatmakecropsresistanttopestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultoanimals. “very”在这里是形容词，意思是“同一的，正是的”如：Thesearethe wordsheused.这就是他的原话。0.wouldanyonesaythateconomi

12、cdevelopmentshouldbestoppedinfavourofnature?短语infavourof意思是“有利于；赞同。”后接名词、代词或动名词。weare Italkedtomyfriendaboutit,andhesall insbsfavour asksb.afavour dosb.afavour 答 案 、 thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff. howIshouldsolvethismathsproblem. thatIshouldconcentratemoreonmystudies. 2、thatifIpassedtheexam,hewouldbuy

13、meanewbike. thatifIpassedtheexam,hewouldbuymeanewbike. ontheotherhandIhavesomemoney 3、tobecomingagoodteacher tosolvetheproblem onthewayhome 在某种程度上/妨碍/决不/在任何方面/用这种/那种方法/顺便问一下/经由/前进/摸索着前进/奋力前进/挤着前进/带路/迷路 4、尽管；当时候；然而；只要 topushaheadwithsuchapolicy 提出某事/前进/提前/在之前/ Hewasrunning5metresaheadofme. youmustare

14、forleave2daysaheadoftime. hasjustbeendelivered delivered wasdelivered 5、hadcome;were/wouldbe;shouldsnow/wouldntgo were/ Hadyoulistenedtome B./couldntlive 6、lifting;endupindebt endedupwithanEnglishsong 把字典放回架子上 replaceamothersloveandcare 7、他并不是总打排球 兄弟俩并不都在这 并不是一切都准备好了 c A 8、withoutanymoneyinhispocket/withnomoneyinhispocket. withhishomeworkdone. withalotofhomeworktodo. A myonlyweapon withthelittleboyleadingtheway withthewindowopen/withthelightoff 9、very ThisistheverymobilephoneIlostyesterday. 0、infavourofthereform infavourofgivinguptheplan