英语阅读理解人生百味20附带答案解析word.docx

1、英语阅读理解人生百味20附带答案解析word英语阅读理解（人生百味）20(附带答案解析)（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1阅读理解 That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learni

2、ng my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very

3、small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers （抢劫犯）. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment （公寓房间）, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see some

4、one with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street.

5、 Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck （垃圾车） pull up to the street

6、next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly

7、3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. （1）How did the writer feel when she was walking ho

8、me after work? A.Cold and sick.B.Fortunate and helpful.C.Disappointed and helpless.D.Satisfied and cheerful.（2）From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _. A.solving her problem at the bankB.preparing for the first night showC.learning acting in an evening schoolD.taking part in va

9、rious city activities（3）On her way home the writer _. A.lost her wallet unknowinglyB.was stopped by a garbage truck driverC.was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD.found some homeless people following her（4）In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A.Someone offered to take

10、her back home.B.A red-haired man came to see her.C.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.D.She heard someone call her name.（5）From the text, we can infer that the writer _. A.would stop working at nightB.would give up her job at the bankC.would stay on in San FranciscoD.would make friends with cle

11、aners【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在忙碌的工作之后感觉十分的失望无奈，只是在她回家的路上她的钱包在不知不觉中丢了，她在回去找钱包的路上遇到了归还钱包的清洁工，这份善良唤回了她对城市的信心。（1）推理判断题。根据文章第一段I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San FranciscoCity life had become too much for me我想过放弃表演和旧金山，城市生活对我来说真是变化太大了，可推测此时的作

12、者是失望和无奈的；故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据文章第一段I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time可知我忙于准备晚上的表演；故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had beenIt had been my wallet falling to th

13、e sidewalk可知在她回家的路上她的钱包在不知不觉中丢了；故选A。38细节理解题。根据文章第五段Alisa Camacho？I thought I was dreamingHow could this man know my name可知作者觉得在做梦因为她听到了有人在喊她的名字；故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other可知作者改变了对城市的态度，不再那么失望了，因此她很可能会留在旧金山；故选C

14、。【点评】做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。2阅读理解D My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shoppingShe held up a white sweater and matching skirt“Do you like this?”she asked “Its great，I saidJenny nodded and continued looking while I moved abouttouch

15、ing the beautiful clothes“ Ill try this on”Jenny walked towards the dressing roomAfter a while，she came out in the outfit（一套衣服）She looked beautiful I sighed Part of me wanted to say how good she looked, but another part stopped the words coming outJenny was in such good shape that shed look good in

16、the outfitSometimes, I regretted choosing a best friend who was so prettyGod，why cant I be the one with the rich parents and the great look?More and more， I was envious（妒忌的）of her “Well，Teresa，what do you think?”Jenny asked more than once“Do you like it? The outfit looked great on her，but I lied，“No

17、t reallyI think you need something with more colors “You think so?Jenny said doubtfully “Just believe meWell find something better，I told her，pushing her back into the dressing room“You just cant buy the first thing you see”I did my best to get Jenny out of the store，away from that outfitAs we left，

18、Jenny gave the sweater one last look Just down the mall，we passed a yogurt placeMy treat，Jenny said，pulling out her wallet I could never say no to chocolate，so we got some and sat down at a tableAs Jenny talked without stopping about a million things，I thought about my feelings toward herThose feeli

19、ngs werent kind Sitting there， Jenny was attractive（吸引人的）not just because of her good luck，but more because of her kindnessTreating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosityShe also let me drive her car and borrow her colothes. Finishing our chocolate，we headed for the next clothing s

20、tore Look at that red sweater.Jenny said as we passed the windowIt would be perfect for youSoon maybe youll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that” A few minutes earlier，all I had heard was about saving my babysitting moneyI had hated the fact that Jenny could ask he

21、r parents for anything，and theyd buy it for herThis time，thoughI heard moreI heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I wasI needed to express the same to her（1）Teresa felt when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfitA.enviousB.excitedC.lonelyD.comfortable（2）Teresa and

22、 Jenny after they left the first clothing storeA.headed for the next clothing storeB.talked about the outfit Jenny wantedC.had some chocolate at a yogurt placeD.ended the friendship between them（3）Which of the following can be put in the blank?A.Jenny lent me some moneyB.Jenny asked for more chocola

23、teC.I told Jenny my unkind feelingsD.I began to see Jenny in a new light（4）We can infer（推断）that Teresa would that dayA.forget all about what had happenedB.ask her parents for money to buy somethingC.buy herself the red sweater in the next storeD.push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit【答案】

24、（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者和好友去购物，好友看上了一套衣服非常好看，作者心里也觉得很美，但因为嫉妒心里她否认自己喜欢它，接下来她们喝了奶茶，在喝茶期间，作者重新看到了好友的善良，在接下来的购物中，作者意识到了好友对她的关心，同时决定以同样的关心去回报好友。（1）细节理解题。从More and more， I was envious（妒忌的）of her可知选A。（2）细节理解题。从we passed a yogurt placeMy treat，Jenny said，pulling out her wallet可知她们去了奶茶店喝了巧克力奶茶，故选C。（3

25、）细节理解题。从下文的“Jenny很吸引人，不仅是因为她的好运，更多的是因为她的善良”，所以此处应该选D。（4）细节推测题。从I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I wasI needed to express the same to her可知作者“我”会对她表达自己的善意，故D符合。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3阅读理解 As a young woman， my mother worked in the kitchen of a large f

26、arm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam. Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didnt like to share love with others. I thought she was very lonely， although she didnt mind it. She had a workshop where my mother helped her mak

27、e the best strawberry jam， and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe（秘方） of making the strawberry jam to others. When the strawberries were ripe， my family would pick them together. We talked and laughed， experiencing the fun of picking strawberries. B

28、ut aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman! Its no use having too much money because she had no

29、family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime. Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But to me， it was just a common recipe. Money can make you feel rich for a while， but it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make you rich.（1）Who owns

30、 the recipe of making the best strawberry jam?A.The writers mother.B.The writer.C.Aunt Fanny.D.Fannys mother.（2）Why do people in the town think aunt Fanny is poor?A.Because she needed to work hard in her workshop.B.Because she paid attention to nothing except money.C.Because she had no close friends to shared her success.D.Because she always thought of helping others rather than herself.（3）What does the las