学年高中英语 Module 5 Newspapers and MagazinesSWord文档下载推荐.docx

1、Around the Country 国内新闻版Around the World 国际新闻版Brief简讯Book Review书评Classified Ads分类广告 Column专栏2.flight n飞行；班机词块in flight 在飞行中book/cancel a flight 预定/取消航班catch/miss a flight 赶上/错过航班have/take/make a flight 飞行3.aboard adv.在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上联想abroad adv. 在国外board v&n. 登（飞机、车、船等）；木板broad adj. 宽阔的二、这样记短语记牢固定短

2、语多积常用词块1.divide_.into_. 把划分为2work_on 从事；继续3add_._to_. 把加到4take_off 起飞5in_total 总共；合计6congratulate_sb._on_sth. 就向某人祝贺7in_the_history_of 在的历史上8in_space 在太空1.all over the world 全世界2celebrity news 名人新闻，明星八卦3a great moment 一个伟大的时刻4take photographs of 拍照5thousands and thousands of 成千上万的6offer ones congrat

3、ulations 祝贺某人7send messages 发送信息8historical achievement 历史成就；历史贡献三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.The Russian word kosmonavt comes from the Greek words kosmos, meaning universe and nautes. 俄语单词kosmonavt来源于希腊词kosmos和nautes，希腊词kosmos表示宇宙。现在分词短语作后置定语。The young man sitting_there is our new English teacher.坐在那里的那个年轻人是我

4、们的新英语老师。2.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space.昨天上午9点，杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞，中国成为（世界上）第三个把人送入太空的国家。不定式短语作后置定语。He is the_first_one_to_arrive_at_school this morning.他是今天早晨最早到校的人。3.NASA wishes China continuing successwith i

5、ts space flight programme.美国国家航空航天局祝愿中国在其他太空飞行项目中继续取得成功。wish sb. sth.意为“祝愿某人”。She wished_her_mother_a_good_night and went to her bedroom.她向妈妈道了声晚安就进卧室去了。1（教材P41）people who work onnewspapers and magazines.从事于报纸业和杂志业的人 work on从事于；致力于（1）work at 学习，研究；在上下功夫work out 算出；理解；制定出；解决（2）in work 就业at work 在工作ou

6、t of work 失业；出毛病Hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.他正在从事一个新的工程，工程必须要在本年末完成。Its hard to work_out so many questions in ten minutes.十分钟内算出这么多题有点难。The longer people stay out_of_work,_the more trouble they have finding new work.人们失业的时间越长，找新工作的过程中遇到的麻烦就更多。2（教材P43）

7、When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.杨利伟着陆后，温家宝总理致电指挥控制中心，并表示祝贺。 congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词（常用复数）（1）congratulations to sb.on sth. 为某事向某人表示祝贺send/offer ones congratulations to sb. 向某人表示祝贺（2）congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth.

8、为某事向某人表示祝贺Congratulations to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.We send/offer_our_congratulations_to_you_on your passing the College Entrance Examination.We congratulate_you_on your passing the College Entrance Examination.我们祝贺你们通过了高考。辨析比较 congratulate, celebratecongratulate庆祝，祝贺。指

9、对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示祝贺，其宾语是人，表示就某事祝贺某人时，常与介词on搭配celebrate庆祝，庆贺。通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面，宾语为事件选用上述单词填空They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary yesterday, and many relatives and friends congratulated to them on their silver wedding.他们昨天庆祝了25周年结婚纪念日，许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。名师点津在英美国家，人们通常对新郎说

10、“Congratulations！”（恭喜），对新娘则说“Best wishes！”（祝福你）。因为congratulations是对拼搏努力而终于成功的人说的，对新郎说表示他终于赢得佳人芳心，恰如其分。3（教材P43）When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space. take off （1）（飞机）起飞I felt quite excited as the planetook offfrom

11、New York Airport.当飞机从纽约机场起飞时，我感到很兴奋。（2）脱下；取下；摘下Timtook off his clothes and jumped into the water.蒂姆脱掉衣服，跳进了水中。（3）突然大受欢迎；迅速流行The new magazine has really taken_off.这份新杂志真是大受欢迎。（4）休息；休假Ive decided to take a few days off next week.我已决定下星期休息几天。名师点津take构成的其他短语：take back 收回take in 收留；包括；领会；欺骗take it easy 别

12、紧张，放松take up 开始从事；占据take over 接管，接手take notice of 注意，留意take ones place 就位，就座take ones time 不着急，慢慢来4（教材P43）In total,these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.这些宇航员总共在太空中度过了26 000多天。 in total 总共；（1）total n. 总数；总量；总额 adj. 总的；全部的 v. 总数达到；a total of 总数为total up to 总共是，总数达到total sth. up 把

13、加起来（2）totally adv. 完全；全部地There are more than 5,000 students in total in our school.我们学校共有五千多名学生。Their expenses reached a_total_of 1,000 pounds.他们的花费共计1 000英镑。I totally （total） agree with what you have said.我完全同意你所说的。The visitors to the exhibition totaled_up_to 15,000.展览会的参观者达到15 000人。5（教材P43）While h

14、e was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station .在太空飞行期间，杨利伟与国际空间站上的两位宇航员通话 aboard adv. & prep. 在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上；上船（飞机、火车）（1）go aboard （the plane/train） 登机/上船All aboard! （口语） 请大家上船/车/飞机！Welcome aboard！ 欢迎登机/上船/上车！（2）board n. 板 v. 登机；上船on board 在船上；在飞机上As

15、 soon as the train arrived, all the waiting people went aboard.火车一到，所有等待的人都上车了。The plane is taking off. All_aboard,_please.飞机就要起飞了，请大家上飞机。All the people aboard/on_board were killed in the accident.船上所有的人在这次事故中都丧生了。名师点津abroad与aboard两者容易混淆，abroad是副词，意为“在国外；到国外”。6（教材P43）“Welcometo space，” he said.“欢迎来到

16、太空，”他说。 welcome vt.& n欢迎 adj.受欢迎的welcome sb. to sp. 欢迎某人来某个地方welcome sb. with sth. 以欢迎某人be welcome to do sth. 欢迎某人做某事You are welcome. 别客气，不用谢。The winners were given a warm welcome when they arrived home.获胜者到家时受到了热烈的欢迎。Its a pleasure to welcome_you_to my home.很高兴欢迎你光临舍下。You are_welcome_to_stay_here w

17、henever you like.欢迎你随时到这里来住。名师点津“欢迎某人做某事”可以说sb. be welcome to do sth.，但一般不说welcome sb. to do sth.。“欢迎某人到某地”可以说sb. be welcome to sp.，也可以说welcome sb. to sp.。7（教材P43）. said that Yangs space flight was “an important historical achievementand NASA wishes China continuing success with its space flight pro

18、gramme”说，杨利伟的太空飞行是“一个意义重大的历史性的成就，美国国家航空航天管理局祝愿中国在其他太空飞行项目中继续取得成功”。 historical adj.历史性的；有关历史的 Do you know the historical background to the war?你知道这次战争的历史背景吗？QuYuan is a historical play written by Guo Moruo.屈原是郭沫若写的一部历史剧。辨析比较historical, historichistorical指“历史题材的”、“与历史相关的”，侧重涉及历史的事件或事物historic指“历史上著名的”

19、、“具有历史意义的”，侧重历史意义Many of the scenes of the historical film were shot in the historic city.该历史题材的影片中的许多场景都是在那座具有历史意义的城市拍摄的。 achievement n成就；伟绩（1）make an achievement/achievements in 在方面取得成就a sense of achievement 成就感（2）achieve vt. 完成；达到；实现；获得achieve ones dream/goal 实现梦想/目标Even a small success gives you

20、 a sense of achievement.即便是小小的成功也会给人一种成就感。Tu Youyou has made_great_achievements_in the medical field.屠呦呦在医学领域取得了很大的成就。Finally he achieved_his_dream of becoming a teacher. 最后他实现了当老师的梦想。1When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man i

21、nto space.（1）to send a man into space为不定式短语作后置定语，修饰 the third nation。 当名词前有序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时，多用动词不定式作后置定语。Columbus was the first person to discover America.哥伦布是第一个发现美洲的人。He is the third one to_get （get） to the top of the mountain.他是第三个到达山顶的人。She was the cleverest person to finish the job.她是完成这项工作的最聪明的人

22、。（2）当被修饰的词为something, nothing, anything等不定代词时，常用不定式作后置定语。Do you have anything to say?你有什么要说的吗？There is nothing to_worry_about.没有什么可担心的。2.NASA wishes China continuing successwith its space flight programme.（1）此处使用了“wish sb.名词”结构，意为“祝愿某人”。Wewish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year!我们祝你圣诞快乐，新年快乐

23、！I wish_you_a_happy_journey.祝你一路顺风。（2）wish sb.形容词“祝愿某人”。Iwish you happy!我祝你们幸福！（3）表达祝愿的结构还有hope（that） .I hope everything goes well with your work.祝你工作如意，事事顺心。May sb./sth.动词原形其他May the friendship between our two peoples last forever.祝两国人民的友谊万古长青。.单句语法填空1We offered him our congratulations （congratulat

24、e） on his success in business.2After the celebration, he became famous and his dancing career took off.3The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard （board）4Youre welcome to_visit （visit） our school again next year.5The professor likes watching historical （history） TV plays.6They have made a grea

25、t achievement （achieve） in keeping the peace in the world.完成句子1Mr. Green is working_on （从事于） a new novel these days.2In_total （总共） over 100 people attended the meeting held in our school hall.3I wish_you_more_success （祝你更多成功） in the future!4If I have any further news, you will be the_first_person_to

26、_know_it （第一个知道消息的人）5I want to congratulate_you_on_winning_the_prize（祝贺你赢得这个奖）一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1The flight （班机） to Beijing has been delayed because of the thick fog.2His father worked as a sailor （水手） in a ship for 20 years.3Many people are interested in the private lives of the celebrities （名人）4A

27、 country cannot develop its economy （经济） without science and technology.5The scientists in China have made great achievements （成就） in exploring the space.6We sent him our congratulations （祝贺） on his passing the driving test.7A plane with five people aboard （在飞机上） crashed into the mountain several da

28、ys ago.8They had the feeling that they were not welcome （受欢迎） at the meeting.9You must place these events in their historical （历史的） context.10At that time people believed the earth was the center of the universe （宇宙）.单句改错1Please give him my congratulation when you see him.congratulationcongratulations2He has been li