人教新目标八年级下册英语单词表.docx

1、人教新目标八年级下册英语单词表人教新目标八年级下册英语单词表Uint11.will v.将；会；要；n决心、意志；愿望、意愿；遗嘱2.robot n.机器人3.everything pron.每件事物，一切东西，凡事4.paper n.纸;纸张；文件5.use v.使用;利用；n.使用、用法；益处、用处 make use of利用6.fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数few不多、少数、很少、几乎没几个a few少许 一些 7.less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8.pollution n.污染9.tree n.树;树木10.building n.建筑物;房屋1

2、1.astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12.rocket n.火箭13.space n.空间;太空14.space station 空间站15.fly v.飞行16.took v.（take的过去式）17.moon n.月亮;月球18.fall v.落下;跌落;变为19.fell v.(fall的过去式)20.parrot n.鹦鹉21.alone adv.单独地;孤独地22.pet n.宠物23.probably adv.大概;或许24.suit n.一套衣服25.able adj.能;能够fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）less free tim

3、e 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）fly to the moon 飞上月球fall in love with 爱上feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）live alone 单独居住keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪26.be able to 能够；得以27.dress v.穿衣28.casually adv.非正式地；随意地29.which pron.哪个;哪几个30.even adv.甚至31.The World Cup 世界杯32.wrote v.(write的过去式)33.myself pron.

4、(反身代词)我自己;我本人34.interview n.面试;面谈35.predict v.预报；预言36.future n.将来;未来37.prediction n.预言；预测38.came v.(come的过去式)e true 实现；达到40.Sound n.声音41.Company n.公司42.Thought v.(think的过去式)43.Fiction n.小说44.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的45.scientist n.科学家46.in the future 未来;将来47.hundreds of 大量;许多48.already adv.早已;已经49.made

5、v.(make的过去式)50.factory n.工厂51.simple adj.简单的;简易的52.such adj.这样的;这种53.bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的54.everywhere adv.各地;到处55.human n.人;人类56.shape n.外形;形状57.huge n.巨大的;极大的58.earthquake n.地震59.snake n.蛇be able to 与 can 能；会（be able to 用于各种时态，而 can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to 用于各种时态，而 must 只能用于一般现在时态）例如： I have been a

6、ble to/ will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用 can） had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用 must）hundreds of + 复数 数百/几百（概数，类似还有 thousands of; millions of）dress casually 穿得很随意；casual clothing 休闲服饰get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/ excited 等）60.possible adj.可能的61.electric adj.电的;

7、导电的62.toothbrush n.牙刷63.seem v.像是;似乎64.impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的65.housework n.家务;家务事66.rating n.级别；等级the same as 和相同A be different from B A与B (= There is a difference/ Thgere are differences between A and B)42. be in different shapes 形状不同many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼wake up 醒来 (wake sb.

8、up 表示“唤醒某人”)go skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等） lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I dont agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意 paper/ information/ news/ w

9、ork/ homework/ housework 等常考到的不可数名词）21. on vacation 度假22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里；live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号live on a space station 住在空间站26. as a reporter 作为一名记者27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明40. be fun to watc

10、h 看起来有趣21. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗？29. in the future 在将来/在未来30. no more = not anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31. no longer = not any longer 不再（强调状态不再发生）32. besides（除之外还，包括）与except = but（除之外，不包括）34. be big and crowded 大而且拥挤34. be in college 在上大学35. 36. 37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯；win award 获奖39. take h

11、undreds of years 花几百年的时间41. over and over again 一次又一次43. twenty years from now 今后20年in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）uint21.keep out 不让进入2.play v.播放3.part-time job 兼职工作4.argue v.争论;争吵5.wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6.style n.风格7.out of style 不时髦的，过时的8.could modal v. can的过去式9.Whats the matter 怎么

12、了10.call sb. up 打电话给11.ticket n.票;入场券12.surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13.on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14.pay for 付款15.okay adj.好的16.either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不);也(不)17.bake v.烤；烘18.bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19.tutor n.家庭教师20.original adj.新颖的21.the same as 与同样的22.in style 时髦的；流行的23.haircut n.理发；发型24.except prep.除;把-除

13、外25.upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26.return v.归还；送回27.fail v.失败28.get on 相处；进展29.football n.足球30.until prep.到-为止31.fit v.适合;适应32.asas possible 尽可能33.pressure n.压力plain v.抱怨；控诉35.include v.包括;包含36.pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37.push v.推；推动；督促38.sent v.发送;寄39.all kinds of 各种；许多pare v.比较41.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42.themselves p

14、ron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43.adult n.成年人44.on the one hand （在）一方面45.organized adj.有组织的46.on the other hand （在）另一方面47.freedom n.自由 1. too loud 太大声 2. out of style 过时的 3. in style 流行的 4. call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ ring/ phone sb. 给打电话 5. enough money 足够的钱(enough 修饰名词时不必后置) 6. busy enough 够忙 (enough 修饰

15、形容词或副词时必须后置) 7. a ticket to/ for a ball game 一张球赛的门票 注意：the key to the lock/ the key (answer) to the question)/ the solution to the problem. 此处几个短语不能用 of 表示所有格 8. talk about 谈论 9. on the phone 用电话 10. pay for 付款 11. spend on +sth. = spend ( in) doing sth. 在花钱 12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做

16、某事花的时间 13. borrow from 从借( 借进来) 14. lend to 把借给(借出去) 15. You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。（不用 borrow 或 lend） 16. buy sth. for sb. 为买东西 17. tell sb. to do/ not to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 18. want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 19. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白 20. play ones stereo 放录象 21. fail

17、the test = not pass the test 考试不及格 22. fail in (doing) sth. 在上失败,变弱 23. succeed in (doing) sth. 在方面成功 24. write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信 25. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/ interest/ please/ amaze + 某人） 26. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是 27. to ones joy 使某人高兴的是 28. look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作

18、（不一定有结果） 29. get/ find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作（有结果） 30. ask sb. for 寻求/向某人要某物 31. have a bake sale 卖烧烤 32. argue with sb = have an argument with sb.与某人争吵 33. have a fight with sb. = fight with 与某人打架 34. drop off 离去；散去；逐渐减少;死去 35. prepare for = get ready for 为做准备 36. after-school clubs (activities)

19、 课外俱乐部（活动） be/ get used to doing 习惯做某事 used to do 过去经常/常常做某事 be used for doing = be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 37. fill up 填补；装满；be full of 装满 38. return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 39. get on/ along well with 与相处很好 40. all kinds of 各种各样 41. as much as possible = as much as you can 尽可能多

20、 42. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 43. a bit = a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时） 44. a bit of = a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时） 45. be angry with 生的气 46. by oneself = on ones own 某人自己/独自地 47. on the one hand 一方面 48. on the other hand 另一方面 49. I find/ feel/ think it difficult to do 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难。 50. see/ h

21、ear/ watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做 51. not until 直到才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词） 52. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法: be/ become + upset/ tired/ excited/ interested/ worried/ surprised/ amazed/ annoyed 说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是 -ed 结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是 -ing 结尾单词.） 例如: I was surprised/ interested/ amazed when I heard

22、the surprising/ interesting/ amazing news. 53. radio advice program 电台提建议的节目 54. be original 新颖的 55. leave something somewhere 把某物忘在某处 56. sports clothes 运动服 57. the same age as = as old as 和年龄一样 58. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子 59. complain about (doing sth.) 抱怨 60. take their children from activity to activity 带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动 61. try to do sth. 尽量干某事；try doing sth. 试着干某事 62. be under too much pressure 压力太大 63. a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 64. take part in after-school clubs 参加课后俱乐部 65. compepition starts from a very young age竞争从很小年纪就开始了 66. compare with 和比较