1、.Careful reading1Find the topic sentence of each paragraph.答案Paragraph 1Today is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it.Paragraph 2My new school is very good and I can see why.Paragraph 3The English class is really interesting.Paragraph 4Today we introduced ourse
2、lves to each other.Paragraph 5Ms.Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting.Paragraph 6There are sixtyfive students in my class.2Put the following sentences in right order according to the text.AMy new school is very good and I can see why.BThe English class is really interesting.CMy
3、 name is Li Kang.DMs.Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting.EThe teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.FThere are sixtyfive students in my classmore than my previous class in Junior High.GThe teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen
4、.HI like her attitude very much.答案CAEBGDHF.重点单词1.province n.省2.enthusiastic adj.热心的enthusiasm n.热心;热爱;热情3.amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的,惊讶的amaze v.使惊奇;使惊愕4.embarrassed adj.尴尬的,难堪的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrass vt.使尴尬,使难堪5.instruction n.指示,说明instruct v.指示;指导6.attitude n.态度7.behaviour n.举动,行为behave
5、 v.举动,表现8.previous adj.以前的9.description n.描述;记述describe v.描述;记述10.impress v.使印象深刻impression n.深刻的印象.重点短语1.nothing like 完全不像something like 有点儿像2.have fun 过得快乐make fun of 取笑,嘲笑(just)for fun闹着玩,开玩笑3.by oneself 单独,独立of oneself 自动的for oneself亲自;为了自己4.in other words 换言之in a/one word 总而言之keep ones word 守信用
6、5.write a description of.写一个的描述6.look forward to 期盼turn to sb.求助于某人7.give an example of.举出一个的例子set sb. an example 为树立榜样follow ones example 效仿某人8.attitude to 对待的态度the answer to 的答案9.be impressed with 对印象深刻10.be different from.和不同the difference between A and B A和B之间的不同.和同桌讨论下列长难句,并尝试翻译成汉语1The teacher
7、is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen.句式分析:本句中的called Ms. Shen是过去分词短语作定语,相当于定语从句who/that is called Ms. Shen。翻译:老师是一位(被)称为沈老师的很热情的女士。2Were using a new textbook and Ms.Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of theteachers at my Junior High school.本句是由and连接的两个并列句。句中的that是代词,指代method of tea
8、ching,该短语的意思是“教学方法”。我们使用的是一套新课本,沈老师的方法一点也不像我在初中时的老师们的教学方法。3I dont think Ill be bored in Ms.Shens class!本句是否定的转移,即否定词not本来是否定宾语从句的,却否定了主句的谓语动词。否定的转移需要同时满足两个条件,即主语必须是第一人称,谓语动词必须是think, guess, suppose, imagine, believe 等。翻译这种句子是要把否定词复位。我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的!4In other words,there are three times as many gi
9、rls as boys.句中的短语in other words的意思是“换句话说/换言之”;three times as many girls as boys是倍数的表达法,在这种表达中倍数放在as.as.的前面。一倍用once,两倍用twice,三倍及以上用.times来表达。换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。.根据课文内容,尝试填空 Today is my first day at Senior High school and Im 1.writing down my thoughts aboutit.My new school is very good.The teachers are v
10、ery 2.enthusiastic and friendly.Every roomhas a computer with a special screen.The teachers write on it.Theyre brilliant!The English class is really 3.interesting.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 4.called Ms.Shen.We have fun.I dont think I will be bored in Ms.Shens class!We 5.introduced ours
11、elves to each other.Ms.Shen gave us instructions and then we worked 6.by ourselves.We all like her attitude very much.The population of my class is 7.bigger than my previous class in Junior High.In this class,everyone is 8.hardworking.For our homework tonight,we have to write a description of the st
12、reet 9.where we live.Im looking forward to 10.doing it!Language Points1.Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?高中老师与初中老师相似吗?similar adj.相似的,类似的常用搭配:be similar to与相似;be similar in.在方面相似Your views on education are similar to mine.你的教育观点与我的相似。The two teachers are similar in teaching m
13、ethods.这两位老师在教法上有相似之处。(1)similarity n相似性,类似性similarly adv.相似地,类似地(2)familiar adj.熟悉的sb.be familiar with sth.某人熟悉某物;sth.be familiar to sb.某物为某人所熟悉Im not very familiar with botanical names.我不太熟悉植物学方面的名称。These facts are familiar to them.这些事实是他们所熟悉的。Does Lisa have a new hairstyle?Yes.In fact,it is quite
14、 similar yours.Aas BlikeCtoDwith答案C解析similar常与介词to连用,表示“与相似”。2.Describe your attitude to studying English.描述你学英语的态度。attitude n. C态度,看法;姿势What is your attitude to/towards this design?你对这个设计方案有什么意见?She shows a very positive attitude to/towards her work.她工作态度非常积极。Her hands were folded in an attitude of
15、 prayer.她双手合拢成祈祷姿势。attitude作“态度,看法”讲时,其后用介词to或toward(s)。have/show a positive/negative attitude to/towards.对持有/表现出积极/消极的态度strike an attitude装模作样take an attitude of.采取态度(湖北高考)Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as som
16、ething special.ApointBideaCattitudeDsight解析句意为:尽管对食物的态度(看法)存在如此大的差别,无疑,西方人认为中国食品是很特别的。破解此题的关键点是towards这个词,在这四个选项中,只有attitude与towards 或to连用,故选C。3.I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing.我住在石家庄,一个离北京不远的城市。a city not far from Beijing是Shijiazhuang的同位语,其中not far from Beijing是形容词短语作定语,相当于定语从句wh
17、ich is not far from Beijing。The market isnt far from here.Its only half an hours bicycle ride.市场离这里不远,骑自行车半个小时就到了。far from离远;一点也不;远非(far不与具体的数字连用)away from在(某距离)处by far.得多,远未as far as远至;到程度so far到目前为止(与完成时连用)near to sth.靠近,接近As far as I know,he is an honest man.据我所知,他是个诚实的人。Your father is more under
18、standing than mine by far.你父亲远比我父亲更明白事理。I havent finished my work so far.到目前为止,我还未干完活。Im far from happy today.今天我一点儿也不高兴。My village is 10 miles the nearest town.Afar fromBfar away fromCfar awayDaway from答案D解析far不与具体的数字连用。4.The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazin
19、g.老师们都很热情友好,教室令人吃惊。amazing adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的He achieved an amazing success.他取得了令人惊异的成功。Its amazing to meet you here.在这里见到你真令人惊讶。amaze v使惊讶,使吃惊amazed adj.吃惊的,惊奇的amazement n惊奇,惊诧be amazed at sth.对某事感到惊奇be amazed to do.因做某事而感到吃惊He amazed everyone by passing the driving test.他竟然通过了驾驶测试,使每个人大为惊讶。I was amaz
20、ed at his rapid progress in English.他的英语进步迅速,令我大为惊讶。She was amazed to hear that he had gone abroad.听到他已出国,她感到很是惊讶。amazing作形容词一般修饰物,说明主语或所修饰物的特征;amazed作形容词一般修饰人。本文中与amaze用法相同的动词有:bore vt.使厌烦bored adj.感到厌烦的boring adj.令人乏味的,无聊的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使人不好意思embarrassed adj.感到不好意思的,尴尬的embarrassing adj.令人难堪的disa
21、ppoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.感到失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的用amaze的适当形式填空(1)I was amazed to hear that Chris had won the first prize.(2)It amazes me how you can put up with living in such a dirty house.(3)Hearing the news,we were filled with amazement.(4)The new theatre is going to cost an amazing amou
22、nt of money.5.and their words appear on the screen behind them.他们写的字就出现在身后的大屏幕上。appear vi.出现,显露;linkv.似乎,显得Gradually a smile appeared on her face.她脸上渐渐露出了笑容。He appeared to be talking to himself.(跟不定式)他似乎在自言自语。He appeared quite healthy.(跟形容词)他似乎很健康。It appeared (to me) a true story.(跟名词)这似乎是真事。It appe
23、ars that she will win.(跟从句)似乎她要赢。appear的反义词是在其前加上否定前缀dis构成disappear。appear,seem,look(1)appear强调外表上给人某种印象,有时含有实质上并非如此之意。He appears to be quite old.他显得很老。(是指他显得老,但实际情况未必一定如此)(2)seem暗示判断有一定的根据,这种判断往往接近事实。He seems to be quite old.他看上去似乎很老。(可能他的确很老)(3)look着重指由视觉得出的某种印象,强调直观上“看起来”He looked very tired but
24、he was still cheerful.他看上去很累,但仍然很高兴。 thousands of people outside;it was too noisy.AThere seemed to beBThere seemed to haveCIt seemed to beDIt seemed to have答案A解析There seemed to be.好像有。句意为:外面好像有几千人,太吵闹了。6. Were using a new textbook and Ms.Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers
25、at my Junior High school.我们使用的是一套新课本,沈老师的(教学)方法一点也不像我在初中时的老师们的教学方法。method C方法;方式;U条理;规律;秩序Many new methods of building have been applied to make the houses more modern.许多新的建筑方法被应用使得房子更加现代化。A new method for the early detection of cancer is being tried out.一种及早诊断癌症的新方法正在实验中。with this methodby this meansin
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