1、闽教版小学英语五年级上册期末复习归纳闽教版小学英语五年级上册知识点Unit 1单词,词组tall高的beside在 的旁边pupil小学生Australia澳人利亚behind在 的后面Short短的;矮的long长的hair头发be good at 擅长做 例句:Lily is good at math. But I am notgood at it.重点句型,语法。Whos that boy?那个男孩是谁? Which boy? 哪个男孩?The boy beside/behind/with/in 那个在 的旁边/在 的后面/带(特征)/穿衣服/在地方例句:The boy beside W
2、ang Tao.那个王涛旁边的男孩.The boy behind the door.那个门后面的男孩。The boy with red hair.那个红头发的男孩。The boy with a basketball.那个带篮球的男孩。The boy in red.穿红色衣服的男孩。He/ s from Australia 他来自澳人利亚。He is from Taiwan他来自台湾。He is a new pupil. Hes a new pupil.他是新来的小学生。 play basketball 打篮球 play the violin 拉小提琴We are in Grade Five n
3、ow我们是五年级。that 和 those that + 单数名词 Look at that monkey.those + 复数名词 Look at those monkeys.Come and play basketball with us.来跟我们-起打篮球吧。I like to watch you play.我喜欢看你们打篮球。watch +动词丿Unit 2单词,词组where哪里sitting room 客厅lovely可爱的panda熊猫September 九月tomorrow 明天Teachers Day 教师节kind亲切的;和蔼的near附近flower花;花朵paper 纸
4、picture照片;图画photo照片smile微笑take a photo拍一张照片重点句型,语法where is Yang Ming?(杨明在哪里?)He#s in the sitting room.(他在客厅里)whatl he doing?(他在做什么)Hes drawing a picture他正在画画)Where are the girls?(女孩们在哪里?)They are near the window.(她们在窗户附近。)What are they doing?(她们在干什么?)They are reading a book.(她们在读书。)Where特殊疑问句 询问地点。例
5、句: Where are the girls ? Where is my pen ? Where are my books?注意主语与谓语动词一致,主语girls谓语用are,(复数),主语my pen谓语用is (单数)。现在进行时结构:Be (am, is, are) +动词ing形式注意动词ing形式变化:直接加 ing, going, doing, drawing去掉结尾 e 力口 ing, ride, riding, dance dancing,双写结尾字母加 ing, running, swimming, sitting, getting,月份第一个字母大写,SeptemberSa
6、y Happy Teachers Day to her, please.(请向她祝贺教师节快乐)Say goodbye to (向某人说再见)this和these (这和这些)this这,单数,these这些,复数形式 注意谓语动词,this is, theseare,例句:Who is this girl ?(这个女孩是谁?)These flowers are beautiful.(这些花真漂亮)This is a new drawing.(这是一幅新画。)Its for Miss Gao.(它是给高老师的。)These are English books.(这些是英语书)Theyre fo
7、r Grade Three.(它们是给 3 年级的)These are paper flowers.这些是纸花。It #s /They are presents for you.它/它们是给你的礼物。Unit 3单词,词组National Day 国庆节holiday 假日uncle叔叔;伯伯wont = will not 将不tell告诉about 关于July七月August八月October 十月there那里turn on打开find找到;发现thing东西Internet因特网do ones homework做家庭作业重点句型,语法National Day is coming(国庆节
8、就要到了。)Will you go for a holiday?(你会去度假吗?)will+动词原形表一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作。Where will you go ?(你将去哪儿?)一般将来时的特殊疑问句。KII go to Taiwan(我将去台湾。)Will you go by plane ?(你将乘飞机去吗?)一般将来时的一般疑问句。No, I wont HI go by ship.(不,我不乘飞机。我将乘船去。)简短否 定回答:No, IworVt.完整回答:No, I wont go by plane.简短肯定回 答:Yes, I will.When do you do you
9、r homework ?(你什么时候做家庭作业?)How is the weather in Taiwan ?(台湾的天气怎么样?)询问某地的天 气,please tell me about it.(请告诉我吧。)告诉某人某事 常用tell somebody about something来表达例句:Can you tell me about the meeting ?(你能告诉我会议的情况 吗?)So its nice to go there in October.(因此在10月份去那儿旅游很好。) so表示因果关系,意思为“所以”,“因此”。Why not turn on the comp
10、uter?(为什么不打开电脑?)Why not do sth?表示询问某人为何不做某事,有建议的含义。why not后面接动词原形。Unit 4单词,词组cinema电影院sit down 坐下put on戴上glasses 眼镜film电影afraid害怕welcome 欢迎museum博物馆cook烹调player球员chess象棋play chess 卜象棋come on来吧go to the cinema = go to see a film 去看电影重点句型,语法。Sit down, kids. Put on your glasses. Well watch a 3D film.(孩
11、子们坐下来,戴上眼镜。我们准备观看3D影片。)put on戴上,穿上,衣服等。glass解释为玻璃时时不可数名词。解释为玻璃杯为可数名词。解释为眼镜时,因为有2个镜片,所以要用复数形式。Watch观看,用于看电视,看比赛。Dont be afraid.(不要害怕。)祈使句Welcome to the Science Museum(欢迎来到科学博物馆。)Welcometo my home.(欢迎来到我家。)I can cook(我会烹调。)can情态动词,后面跟动词原形。Can you play chess ?(你会下象棋吗? ) chess 不能加 the.I go to the Scienc
12、e Museum on Sunday. I can play chess.(星期天我去科学博物馆。我可以下象棋。)Unit 5单词,词组April四月March三月June六月May五月month月份December 十二月January 一月easy容易的remember 记住November 十一月February 二月 go skating去滑冰 go boating 去划船 go swimming 去游泳,go shopping 去购物重点句型,语法When is your birthday?(你的生Fl是什么时候的?)Its in spring(在春天。)In March.在三月。O
13、n Childrens Day.(在儿童节那天。)特指在哪 一天用介词on.Thats wonderful!(那太好了!)wonderful的意思是“极好的” “令人惊奇的”“奇妙的”或“精 彩的”。如:The film is wonderful.(电影非常精彩。)A day after New Years Day.(元旦Z后的那一天。)Whats your favorite month ?(你最喜欢的月份是什么?)Thats easy to remember.(那很好记。)Unit 6单词,词组Excuse me.请问/劳驾。get to到达station 车站far away 很远or或者
14、taxi 的士young年轻的man (复数men)男人Youre welcome.不用谢。hospital 医院nearby附近go straight 一直往前走turn朝向;翻转right右边的left左边的bus stop公交车站take a bus/taxi坐公交车或出租车重点句型,语法Excuse me.(劳驾。)How can I get to the train station ?(去火车站怎么走?)Its far away.(火车站很远。)You can take a bus or a taxi.(你可以乘坐公交车或出租车。)get to+地点,get home 到家far a
15、way很远。I live far away from my school.我住的地方离学校很远。take bus/taxi 与 by bus/taxi 区另ij一个是句中,一个是句尾。or或者,是并列连词。Here comes the taxi!(出租车来了!)倒装句unit 7单词,词组speak说话;讲话wait等候;等待minute分钟page 页write写字word 词sorry对不起time次数call呼叫mobile手机way路on myway在我去 的路上city城市重点句型,语法打电话和接电话Hello. This is Wang Tao.(你好,我是王涛。)May I sp
16、eak to Lily ?(我可以和李丽通话吗?)Speaking.(我是)为省略句,完整 This is Lily speaking.What is todays English homework ?(今天的英语作业是什么?)Wait a minute. Let me get my English book.(等一等,我去拿我的英语书。) 名词所有格,名词的后面加上I,表示所属关系,即,“某某人的”。 表示日期、时间距离国家名称的无生命名词,也可加I构成所有 格。如:todays English homework (今天的英语作业),Beijings spring(北京的春天),a week
17、s time (一周的时间)Write the new words five times(抄写生词五遍。)time解释为“时间”时是不可数名词,而在本课解释为“次数”, 是可数名词。“一次”用once表示,“两次”用twice,三次以上 用数字+times 表示,如:three times (三次),five times (五次), many times (许多次)。Sorry. She isnt at home.(对不起,她不在家。)be at home 是“在家的意思,Is your mother at home?(你母亲在家吗?)Call有“呼唤” “喊叫” “命令” “打电话”等多种意
18、思,I am on my way to the library.(我在去图书馆的路上。)on ones way to , “在去 的路上”on ones way home在回家的路上。Unit 8the USA美国classmate 同班同学understand理解;明白know知道see明白重点句型,语法。What are you doing ?(你在做什么?)Im reading an email.(我在读一封电了邮件。)Whos the girl?(那个女孩是谁?)Thats Sally She is from the USA. She is in my class(那是萨利,她来自美国,她在我班上。)Whos the boy ?(那个男孩是谁?)Hes Wang Tao. Hes good at sports.(那是王涛,他在体育运动方面非常好。)You are new at this school. Do you have many friends?(你是这所学校新来的学生。你有许多朋友吗?)many许多,只能接可数名词的复数形式。
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