河南八大景点英文解说词.docx

1、河南八大景点英文解说词河南八大经典英文解说词1.少林寺（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。First, please let me introduce myself to name is apple , Ill be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。So you are in good hands when riding

2、inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .wed better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your unders

3、tanding and hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery. During this time, Idlike to give you a

4、brief introduction about Henan province.（介绍河南）Henan province ,also called yu for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named central Plain or centralState, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,wh

5、ich is the largest of all provinces in China.As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River, A great number of history books

6、 andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and GDP of Henan has been rank

7、ed top in the middle area.Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization. Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest c

8、ity of Henanprovince in central prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China. Zhengzhou is also named mall city .It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago

9、 and now is a modern commercialcity. That makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina. Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.Zhengzhou experiences amon

10、soon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. Spring and autumn are dry and short.Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city. Dengfeng has a long history. A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting the

11、m. Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. Then lets visit it together. Shaolin TempleWell, ladies and gentlemen:Here wea

12、re, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mo

13、untain”.Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall. Hung on its top is atablet reading Shaolin Temple. The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty

14、 . The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha.Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings. The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra .Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the peopl

15、e.Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Mahavira Halls center is just before your eyes. Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respect

16、ively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha. On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically .They were used to report hoursfor the temple .Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying

17、 “morning bell and afternoon drum”.Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,lets visitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer west to Shaolin Temple. It is aconcentration of

18、 tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin of the pagodas are stone and brick shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrica

19、l, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties. Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy

20、 afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu. However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has co

21、me to an end .Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .See you on the bus an hourlater .Wish you a pleasant tour .Thank you! 2.清明上河园（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。First, please let me introduce myself to you .My name is Apple , Illbe your local guide

22、during your stay here ,This is Mr Zhang ,our driver ,He isconscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。So you are in good hands when riding in his coach, to avoid gettinga wrong bus .wed better remember the number and the features of our bus .thenumber is 21806 and its color is red, if you have any special

23、interests, pleaselet me know, my job is to smooth your way and try my best to answer yourquestions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I hope thatduring your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes and stomach butalso experience the real Chinese culture and have a bett

24、er understanding of theChinese people , it will take us half anhour to our destination, Park with Up-theRiver-on-Chingming-Festival views in Kaifeng. During this time, Id like to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.（介绍河南）Henan province ,also called yu for short,meaning a man pulling a

25、n elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named central Plain or centralState, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civiliz

26、ation, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River, A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year,

27、 many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also fori

28、ts beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.（介绍开封）While Kaifeng is located on the alluvial plainson the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, which is a key tourismcity along the banks of the

29、 river. It is 70 kilometers from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. (地理位置)The city has a history of around 2700 years,serving as the capital for 7 dynasties, Kaifeng reached its peak when servingas the capital of the Song Dynasty, which is equal to the the Tang dynasty inChinese history ,they both s

30、cored great achievements in many fields .Its magnificence,grandness and splendor made it the center of the politics, economy and culturein China ,as well as a flouring metropolis (大都市)of the world,papermaking, gunpowder, printing and compass ,Chinese four great inventions were all discovered here an

31、d been used widely.Kaifengis also famous for its flowers, the chrysanthemum. Every autumn, aroundOctober, there will be many visitors come here to enjoy flowers. And the wholecity will be decorated with flower here and there.The bustling sight of Kaifeng was vividly reflected in the famouspainting U

32、p the River on Qingming Festival by Zhang park we aregoing to visit is just named after the painting. The painting described thespectacles on the flouring Bian River on Chingming Festival;all the constructions in the park were of typical Song Style with an adoptionof some modern technology. So when you walking in to the park, youll find youthrough time and space to the Song Dynasty.Now ladies and gentlemen, our destination hasarrived, please carry your items with you, and get down the bus one by onecarefully. Then lets visit the dreaming park together and enjoy the classicalatmosphere. Par