1、人教版初二上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇Unit 6 语法篇一般将来时一般将来时 表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。一般将来时的时间状语有: tomorrow, this (afternoon),next (year),one day, now, soon,someday, sometime, in the future, when 引导的从句等。用 will 构成的将来时 ,表示动作与人的主观愿望无关。 “shall”用于第一人称 , “will ”用于所有人称。如: I will graduate from this school soon.( 我很快就要从这所中学毕业了 )You
2、 will stay alone after I leave.( 我走了之后你就要一个人过了 ) “am/is/are going to+ 动词原形 ”表示打算或准备要做的事情 ,或者主观判断即将要发生的事情 ,而“am/is/are to + 动词原形 ”表示安排或计划中的动作。如: A man told them that the woman was to give birth to the special baby.(有一个人告诉他们那个妇女就会生下那个特别的男孩 )It s going torain soon.(天快要下雨了 ) 表示一个人临时决定要做某事 ,可以用 will 表达。如
3、: I will go to the lab to get some chemicals( 化学药剂 ).So please wait until I return.( 我要到化学实验室去取些药品 ,请等我回头 ) shall 和 will 在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。 Shall 一般与第一人称连用 ,will 与第二人称连用。如: Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?( 我们下周六去动物园好吗? )Will you please open the door for me?( 替我把门打开好吗? ) “be to +动词原形 ”表示按照计划将要发
4、生的事情。如: An angel came to tell her that she was to have this special boy.1.Next week Ia party.A.am going to haveB.hadC.is havingD.has2.Jerry promisedhis bedroom later.A.tidyingB.to tidyC.tidiesD.tidied3.Do you want toa doctor when youre older?1A. is B. are C. be D. am4. 你长大了想做什么 ?What do you want to
5、be when you ?A. will grow up B. grow up C. is going to grow up D. grew up5. Mary is going to study in England, so she often practices English with her friends.A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. spoken一、单选1. When Sonia grows up, shea tennis player.A.isB.areC.is going to beD.am2.Next year, the Green
6、sthe soccer team.A.madeB.makesC.are going to makeD.is going to make3.Well, my parents say theya new camera next weekend.A.is going to buyB.are going to buyC.boughtD.buys4.Next Sunday weWest Farm with our friends.A.are going toB.is going toC.goesD.went5.Tonight Mikea welcome party for his cousin from
7、 the USA.A.is going to haveB.be going to haveC.are going to haveD.am going to have6.In an hour Iyou a recording for Mikes programme.A.is sendingB.am sendingC.am going to sendD.sent7.- How often do you exercise?-ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost二、按要求转换句型1. Kan
8、g Kang is going to be a reporter when he grows up. (就划线部分提问 )is Kang Kang going towhen he grows up?2. His brother practices basketball every afternoon. (用 this afternoon 替换 every afternoon 改写句子 )His brother basketball this afternoon.23.Chen Wenhan is going to be a policeman when hes older. ( 改为同义句 )
9、Chen Wenhan is going to be a policeman when he.4.Is your brother going to be an engineer? ( 作肯定回答 ),.5.I dont do well in writing stories. (改为同义句 )Im notwriting stories.一、单项选择(共 7 小题;共 7.0 分)1.When Sonia grows up, shea tennis player.A.isB.areC.is going to beD.am2.Next year, the Greensthe soccer team.
10、A.madeB.makesC.are going to makeD.is going to make3.Well, my parents say theya new camera next weekend.A.is going to buyB.are going to buyC.boughtD.buys4.Next Sunday weWest Farm with our friends.A.are going toB.is going toC.goesD.went5.Tonight Mikea welcome party for his cousin from the USA.A.is goi
11、ng to haveB.be going to haveC.are going to haveD.am going to have6.In an hour Iyou a recording for Mikes programme.A.is sendingB.am sendingC.am going to sendD.sent7.- How often do you exercise?-ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost3二、完形填空(共 20 小题;共 30.0 分)AIm six
12、teen now and Im still in high school. Im going to finish high school8twoyears. And then Im going to college. Im going to study9for four years because aftercollege Im going to work as a language teacher. While at college, Im10going to takea computer course11Im going to use computers in my work. Also,
13、 while Im atcollege, Im going to play lots of sports and keep12.I really enjoy traveling. So, between finishing college and13work, Im going totravel. To get the money to travel, Im going to get a part-time job in a restaurant or14like that. Im going to15up my money for six months and then Im goingto
14、 visit Egypt. Im going to see the Pyramids and Im going to16a camel(骆驼 )! Ofcourse, Im going to take lots of17of my trip so that I can remember it.Im going to concentrate on ( 专注于 ) my studies and my job. I dont think Im going to get marrieduntil Im a little older.8.A.beforeB.atC.inD.for9.A.language
15、sB.mathC.historyD.science10.A.tooB.notC.stillD.also11.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or12.A.busyB.fitC.quietD.calm13.A.goingB.startingC.leavingD.running14.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything15.A.takeB.lookC.saveD.make16.A.rideB.driveC.buyD.sell17.A.booksB.drinksC.subjectsD.photosBDear Maria,4Do you have
16、 fun in China? This winter holiday Lisa, Susan and Sam went to different places onvacation. They think living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing( 令人迷惑的 ).Do you want to know their 18 ? Well, listen carefully!On Lisas first day in Micronesia( 密克罗尼西亚paying any attention
17、 to her. The 19 have cold drinks? The man there didnt sayman said nothing. She later learned that the man hadeyebrows(眉毛 ), which in Micronesia means yes.), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people werentwas hot. She went into a store and asked, Do you20. Lisa repeated the question. Still the21
18、her: He had raised hisSusan 22 an experience she had in Bulgaria( 保加利亚 ), a country in Europe. Shewent to a big restaurant. Oh, the restaurant was 23 its cabbage. She asked the waiter,Do you have cabbage today? He nodded( 点头 ) his head. Susan waited, but the cabbage24 came. In that country, a nod me
19、ans no.Sam had the same experience 25 Susan. After explaining something at his friendsparty, he asked some Indian children if they understood. They answered with many different nods andshakes of the head. He 26 some children had not understood, so he explained again.When he asked again, they did the
20、 same thing. He soon 27 that the children didunderstand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they comefrom. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean yes or no. It was very interesting, wasnt it?Yours,Mike18.A.ideasB.familyC.e
21、xperiencesD.time19.A.clothesB.friendC.bodyD.weather20.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing21.A.askedB.answeredC.agreedD.heard22.A.rememberedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.behaved23.A.good forB.bad forC.known forD.good with24.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.always25.A.forB.withC.likeD.as26.A.lookedB.listenedC.s
22、awD.thought527. A. looked for B. found out C. looked after D. put out6一、单项选择(共 15 小题;共 15.0 分)1. A(n) can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and manyother things.A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor2. Jimmy an engineer when he up.A. is; growsB. is; is going to grow
23、C. is going to be; growsD. is going to be; is going to grow3.Its a goodto have breakfast every morning.A.hobbyB.jobC.menuD.skill4.Lucy wants to learn.A.play the pianoB.play pianoC.to play pianoD.to play the piano5.The teacher asks us to practiceEnglish every day because he wants usEnglish well.A.spe
24、aking; to studyB.speaking; studyingC.speak; to studyD.speak; studying6.-are you going to achieve( 实现 ) your dream?- I am going to takelessons.A.What; actingB.How; actingC.What; actD.How; act7.Let meyour phone number and Ill call you when Im free.A.cut downB.turn downC.look downD.write down8.Tom was
25、ablehimself when he was six.A.dress upB.dresses upC.to dress upD.dressed up9.- Why are you in such a hurry, John?- Therea basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.will haveD.will hold10. The girl plays pingpong every dayhealthy.A.keepB.to keepC.keepsD.kept11. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises tothere are nomistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think ofD.look for12. If you want to improve your relationshipyour classmates, you mustbeto them.A.to; friendlyB.with; friendly7C. to; friend D. with; friend13. - What a
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