沪教牛津版六年级英语完形填空篇含答案和讲解Word文档格式.docx

1、（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.（4）句意：我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.（5）句意：我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.（6）句意：假期，

2、我们有很多的乐趣。during在中，故答案为C.（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.（8）句意：我们还喝汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.（10）句意：我将来还会再次这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短

3、文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。2完形填空 The Spring Festival（春节） is the Chinese New Years Day. It usually常常 comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework（家务活）. 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. Th

4、ey eat 7 , New Years cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Years cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Years cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Years food and jiaozi in their homes. They are very 10 !1. A. onB. atC. inD. for2. A. AmericaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. Australia3. A.

5、 asksB. tellsC. helpsD. likes4. A. atC. withD. to5. A. OnB. InC. OfD. At6. A. forB. withD. and7. A. eggsB. breadC. jiaoziD. mooncakes（月饼）8. A. foodB. foodsC. thingD. thinges9. A. eatsB. makeC. buyD. sell10. A. happyB. goodC. greatD. funny（1）C；（4）C；（6）B；（7）C；（10）A；（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常.二月。在月份前用介词in，

6、故答案为C（2）根据所给的短文，在.每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故答案为B.（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.父母.家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮助某人，故答案为C.（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母.家务。根据本句句意，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.那一天每个人都想.家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.（7）根据所给的短文，

7、他们吃.，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的.。根据常识，在中国新年吃饺子，故答案为C.（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的.。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子，make制作，故答案为B.（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。3完形填空。 I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I did

8、nt go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. Therere many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic（交通）. We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road（路）and get slower（慢下来）at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red ligh

9、t”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.1. A. gotB. am gotC. haveD. get2. A. inB. in theC. theD. this3. A. look atB. readC. seeD. look4. A. inB. onC. besideD. about5. A. a lot ofB. manyC. lots ofD. a lot6. A. leftB. lightC. rightD. write7. A. stopB. stoppingC. goD. going8. A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go

10、9. A. shouldB. shouldntC. mustD. can10. A. waitB. wait forC. waitingD. waiting for【答案】 （1）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（7）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】根据所给的短文， I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案为A.根据所给的短文，So I didnt go to schoolin the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.根据所给的短文，After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后，我读了一本书.故答案为B.根据所给的

11、短文，Therere many signs in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.根据所给的短文，From this book I know a lot about traffic（交通）.从这本书中我了解了很多关于交通的知识.故答案为D.根据所给的短文，We should walk or drive on the right of the road（路）and get slower（慢下来）at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车（路）和速度（慢下来）在路口.故答案为C.根据所给的短文，“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故

12、答案为A.根据所给的短文，“Green light”meansgo” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.根据所给的短文， We shouldnt go in the time of “Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故答案为B.根据所给的短文，We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯，然后走.故答案为B.【点评】考查了阅读理解，首先要通读短文，理解全文，注意尽量使用文章的语言，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案.4完形填空完型填空 Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven y

13、ears old. Theyre in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesnt run 5 play on th

14、e road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. Shes polite. She usually says good morning 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time. 1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. the different2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes3. A. fini

15、shB. finishesC. doD. did4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of5. A. andB. butC. orD. /6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few8. A. atC. aboutD. to9. A. inB. toC. forD. of10. A. doesB. doC. dont doD. doesnt do【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（5）C；（8）D；（9）C；【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎

16、Amy和Kate情况的短文。 （1）句意：她们在.班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。 （2）句意：然后她.公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式takes。D。 （3）句意：她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。 （4）句意：她在过马路前总是.绿灯。这里是等待绿灯

17、，用短语waits for“等待.“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。A。 （5）句意：她不在马路上跑.玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。C。 （6）句意：但是她有一个.习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。 （7）句意：她喜欢吃太.糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。 （8）句意：她通

18、常.老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说.”。用to。 （9）句意：但是有时候她.学迟到。这里是短语be late for“.迟到”，C选项正确。 （10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且.及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesnt。D选项正确。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。5完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. S

19、he is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at

20、 home! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. with3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. cant5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelC. felt8. A. boredC. sad9. A. angry10. A. parkB. schoolC. home（1）B；（2）A；（8）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童

21、节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。with表伴随，故选A。她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B。但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去了。因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C。Amy生气雨。be angry with生的气，固定短语，故选A。她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。Amy的父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A。因为Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过的，故选C。Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家

22、里，固定短语，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。6完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. H

23、e doesnt go to school and he doesnt know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “Im writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You dont know the words, because you dont go t

24、o 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter（没关系） because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language（语言）. Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure（确信） Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beD

25、. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. HesC. HisD. She4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inD. from6. A. inD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacherB. busyD. interesting（5）B；【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。他不知道怎么读写。how to