七年级人教版英语上册期末复习知识点Word格式文档下载.docx

1、BJims uncleCJim10How long is the parents meeting？A2 hoursB3 hoursC5 hoursB）短文理解 听下面的短文短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项短文读两遍11（1）What does Mr Jones do？AA doctorBA teacherCA worker（2）Whats Mr Jones like？AHe has a round face and big blue eyesBHe has a round face and big brown eyesCHe has black hair and

2、wears glasses（3）How many ball games is MrJones good at？A1B2C3（4）What does Mr Jones asks us to do after class？ATo practise playing table tennisBTo read English booksCTo practise speaking English（5）Where is Mr Jones going to visit next month？AChongqingBShanghaiCChengdu二、英语知识运用A）单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以

3、填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上1.I cant believe that we can only have _ holiday during the May Day holiday in 2019A. a one day B. an one day C. a oneday D. an oneday【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不敢相信2019年五一假期我们只能有一天的假期。这里是复合形容词，one-day表示一天的，one是以辅音音素的开头，用不定冠词a。根据题意，故选C。2.Heres a box of chocolate on our deskFor me or

4、 for your father？Its _，mumHappy Mothers Day!A. his B. hers C. yours D. you-我们桌上有一盒巧克力。给我还是给你爸爸的？-妈妈，它是你的，母亲节快乐！考查名词性物主代词。A. his他的；B. hers她的；C. yours你的，你们的；D. you你，你们，人称代词。从mum. Happy Mothers Day（妈妈。母亲节快乐）可知判断前面说的“它是你的”，指“它是你的巧克力”，所以用名词性物主代词，填yours；故选C。3. Where can I find Roy？ He _ in bed at home bec

5、ause of chickenpox （水痘）A. lies B. lie C. is lying D. will lie【详解】我在那儿能找到Roy？由于生水痘他正躺在家里的床上。A. lies躺，谓语；第三人称单数；B. lie躺，原形；C. is lying躺，现在进行时；D. will lie将躺，一般将来时。根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing sth.根据题意，故选C。4.We _ drive after drinking. Its very dangerous.A. can B. may C. neednt D. mustnt【答案】D在喝酒之后我们禁止开车。是非常

6、危险的。四个选项都是情态动词，can意为“能”；may意为“可能”；neednt意为“不必”； mustnt意为“禁止”。这里表示禁止。根据下文Its very dangerous可知这里是禁止开车。故选D项。5.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or June every year.A. in B. on . C. at D. between【答案】A句意：端午节每年五月或六月举行。考查介词辨析题。表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on；be

7、tween用于两者之间。May or June五月或六月，月份前需用介词in。根据句意语境，可知选A。6. _ you like Peppa Pig？ Yes I think its funnyA. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does你喜欢Peppa Pig？是的，我认为它是有趣的。A. Is是，单数；B. Are是，复数；C. Do助动词，谓语动词需用实意动词原形时借助助动词do； D. Does助动词，谓语动词需用实意动词单数时借助助动词does。like是动词，主语是you，助动词用do。7. _is it from your home to school ? About 2

8、0 minutes by bus.A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much【答案】B【详解】你家距离学校有多远？坐公交车二十分钟的路程。How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How far多远（对距离的长短进行提问）；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）。根据答语About 20 minutes by bus.可知上句是对距离的长短进行提问；用How far提问；故选B8. _ fine weather it is ! Shall we go for

9、a walk？ Sounds great!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a多么好的天气呀！我们去散步好吗？听起来不错。这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what，weather是不可数名词，其结构是What+形容词+不可数名词，根据题意，故选A。【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感，英语感叹句常用what和how引导。 一、 由引导的感叹句：结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+其他. 如： What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀! What an interesting story it is!多

10、么有趣的故事呀! What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀! What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀! What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀! What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!由How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他。9. I dont know _ for the party You look so good nowA. what to wear B. how to wear itC. what to wear it D. how to wear我不知道聚会

11、穿什么。你现在看起来如此好。这里是疑问词+to do的形式。What什么；how怎么样；这里是穿上什么用what to wear，根据题意，故选A。10.This pair of trainers is nice Would you like to _？A. try it on B. try on itC. try them on D. try on them这双运动鞋真好。你愿意试穿他们吗？短语try on表示试穿；代词放在中间，这里是说试穿这双鞋，是两只，用they的宾格them来代替。11.We should love the earth _ it is our home.A. and

12、B. but C. or D. because我们应该爱我们的地球，因为它是我们的家。A. and和，又；B. but但是；C. or 否则，要不然；D. because因为。根据下文it is our home.可知这里表示因为。根据题意，故选D。12.Would you like some coffee?No, thanks. I drink coffee.A. seldom B. often C. only D. always-你想要喝一些咖啡吗？-不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。seldom很少，几乎没有；often经常；only仅仅，只；always总是，一直。根据对话的意思可知，说话人拒绝

13、了对方喝咖啡的建议，因此我们可以知道，他不喝咖啡，故应选A。13.What are you doing?Im looking _ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.A. after B. at C. for D. up你在干什么？我在找孩子们。现在他们应该回来吃午饭了。look after照顾，look at看着，look for寻找，look up查阅；结合句意可知，答案选C。14.This kind of drink tastes_but theres_in this bottleId like some moreA. good； fe

14、w B. well； a littleC. good； little D. well； little这种饮料很好喝，但这个瓶子里几乎没有了。我想再喝一点。考查形容词辨析和不定代词。taste：尝起来，感官系动词，后面跟形容词作表语；good好的，形容词；well好地，副词，作形容词意思是“健康的”；结合句意可知第一个空填good。few：很少，几乎没有，表示否定的意思，修饰可数名词复数或指代可数名词复数；a little：一些，一点，表示肯定意思，修饰不可数名词或指代不可数名词；little：很少，几乎没有，表示否定的意思，修饰不可数名词或指代不可数名词。本词指代drink（饮料）不可数名词，

15、结合句意可知表示否定意思，故填little；选C。15. _， madam？ Id like to buy a red scarf for my motherA. Can I help you B. Excuse meC. How are you D. What do you do你想买什么？我想为我的母亲买一个红色的围巾。A. Can I help you你想买什么？B. Excuse me打扰一下；C. How are you你好吗？D. What do you do你是做什么的？根据下文Id like to buy a red scarf for my mother.可知上文是在问Can

16、 I help you，根据题意，故选A。B）完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上Mr Davis comes to his sons bed and sits down beside him Looking at that little sad face， he asks， Tom， what kind of _16_do you have？It is a _17_day for me， Daddy Tom answered I have a fight（打架）with David W

17、e make our teacher angry She sends a note home about me And I talk back to Mum She is _18_， too I am so sorry， DaddyNow， I know part of the day is bad， says Mr Davis _19_ tell me about the best thing todayTom thinks for a minute and _20_ After school I go fishing myself， he says I dont think I could

18、 have any _21_ But I do I catch a big fish!Im glad you have a good time， said Mr Davis Try to think about it before you go to sleep Now Im going to _22_ the light I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow Good night ! Every night, Tom answers the _23_ question What is the best thing to you today？ Every

19、 night， Tom thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleepSometimes he has to think _24_ to find the best thing Sometimes it is a very small thing But he always finds one good thing to think about This is a good way Toms father teaches him to _25_his day16. A. activity B.

20、 lesson C. date D. day17. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. happy18. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful19. A. and B. or C. but D. if20. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles21. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help22. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off23. A. same B. different C. easy D.

21、 difficult24. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard25. A. begin B. end C. stop D. play【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Mr. Davis每天晚上来到儿子的房间和他一起分享儿子这一天中开心的事情，这里是一个很好的方式来结束这一天。【16题详解】他问：“Eric，你今天过得怎么样？”A. activity活动；B. lesson课；C. date日期；D. day白天。这里是说你今天过得怎么样？故选D。【

22、17题详解】汤姆回答：“爸爸，对于我是一个糟糕的一天。”A. bad坏的；B. good 好的；C. interesting有趣的；D. happy高兴的。根据下文Tom answered. “I have a fight（打架）with David. We make our teacher angry.可知这里是糟糕的一天。故选A。18题详解】我和妈妈顶嘴了，她也很生气。A. angry生气的；B. happy高兴的；C. beautiful漂亮的；D. careful小心的。根据上文And I talk back to Mum.可知下文是说生气的。根据题意，故选A。【19题详解】但是告诉我

23、关于今天最好的事情。B. or否则，要不然；C. but但是；D. if如果。根据上文“Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis.可知下文是转折关系用but。【20题详解】Jack想了一会，笑了。 A. cries哭； B. sleeps睡觉；C. shouts大喊；D. smiles微笑。根据下文“After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I dont think I could have any _6_. But I do. I catch a big fish!”可知这里是说笑了

24、。【21题详解】他说“我认为我不会有幸运。”A. lesson课；B. dream梦想；C. luck幸运；D. help帮助。根据下文But I do. I catch a big fish!可知上文是说我认为我没有幸运。【22题详解】现在我打算关灯。A. turn on打开；B. turn off关掉；C. get on上车；D. get off下车。根据下文I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!可知上文是关灯。根据题意，故选B。【23题详解】每天晚上，汤姆回答相同的问题。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；

25、C. easy容易的；D. difficult困难的。根据下文“What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Tom thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.可知这里是说相同的问题。【24题详解】有时候他不得不努力思考来找到最好的事情。A. fast快地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. next下一个；D. hard努力地。根据下文Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always f

26、inds one good thing to think about.可知这里是说努力思考。【25题详解】这是Eric的父亲教他结束一天的好方法。A. begin开始；B. end结束；C. stop停止；D. play玩。根据上下文可知这里是结束这一天，根据题意，故选B。【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句

27、通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第2小题是考查形容词词义辨析，这里是糟糕的一天，用bad。三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上I love my school Its a small one with only six classes It is not like the schools in the city， our school has no fence（围墙） After class， we play on the grass Our math teacher， Mr Phelps， always says to us， Have fun playing He is a great teacher We call him Uncle Phel