高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6.docx

1、高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature检测卷（含答案新人教版选修6）A卷基础知识检测一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1The film _ the children so much that they all shouted with _.(excite)答案：excited; excitement2When it comes to job interviews，first _ are important，which can _ both the interviewers and t

2、he interviewees deeply.(impressive)答案：impressions；impress3At one time he lacked the _ to do well in his study，but the teacher kept _ him.Thanks to the _，he has made _ progress.(courage)答案：courage；encouraging；encouragement；encouraging4He could hardly believe his good _ that when he was _ to get to th

3、e airport late，_ the plane was delayed.(fortunate)答案：fortune；unfortunate；fortunately5Her _ about the pain of childbirth made her very _.(anxious)答案：anxiety；anxious6. _ like to go to _ places to seek for _.(adventure)答案：Adventurers；adventurous，adventure二、 翻译下列词语1与比较_答案：compare.with/to2全部焚毁 _答案：burn t

4、o the ground3前往 _答案：make ones way4努力 _答案：make an effort5匆匆看一遍，浏览 _答案：glance through6由到不等 _答案：vary from.to7完全透明的 _答案：crystal clear8有的天赋 _答案：have a gift for9回想，想到 _答案：think about10各种各样 _答案：a variety of/varieties of三、 用上述词语完成下列句子1We _ to persuade him to give up the immoral profession.答案：make an effort2

5、She _ the letter，and cried out immediately.答案：glanced through3The price of the houses in New York _$5,000 _$12,000 per square metre，depending on the position and environment.答案：varies from.to4He _ to the guests and shook hands with them warmly.答案：made his way5People _ his appearance on the spot.答案：w

6、ere amazed at6If you _her work _ his，you will find hers is much better.答案：compare.with7From a very young age，she _music，which is a great factor to her success.答案：had a gift for四、语法填空14yearold Taburi Watson was shot and killed on Wednesday night.He was riding his bike near St Andrews Place and 87th S

7、treet 1._ about 7：25 pm when one or more attackers fired shots.More than one bullet struck the teenager,2._ moved a short distance from his bike and fell down.Neighbors came outside after hearing shots and found him lying on the ground.Taburi 3._(declare)dead after being transported to HarborUCLA Me

8、dical Center.His death was 4._ fourth in December that might be related to two warring gangs(帮派)in the Manchester Square and Gramercy Park areas east of Inglewood.Another victim，Kashmier James,25，was shot on Christmas night after celebrating the holiday 5._ her family.She had stopped to visit a frie

9、nd in the 1700 block of 85th Street near Western Avenue.As James stood in the street outside 6._ friends home，two men in a blue car stopped.One man got out and fired nine shots at James,7._ (strike)her at least once in the head.Her 3yearold daughter 8._ (witness)the shooting from the back seat of Ja

10、mescar.Her relatives said James was not involved in gangs and was 9._ (probable)in the wrong place at the wrong time.The office of City Councilman Bernard Parks has offered a $50,000 reward 10._ valuable information.语篇解读：一名14岁男孩在周三晚被枪杀，疑为美国帮派斗争的无辜受害者。另一名受害者是25岁的女子。1解析：考查介词。时间的前面要加介词at。答案：at2解析：考查定语从

11、句。关系代词引导的定语从句修饰先行词the teenager，且关系代词在从句中作主语，此处要用who。答案：who3解析：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，此处意为“Taburi被宣布死亡”。答案：was declared4解析：考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词表示“第”。答案：the5解析：考查介词。此处要用介词with，with sb. 意为“和某人在一起”。答案：with6解析：考查代词。此处用her指代James。答案：her7解析：考查现在分词。One man和strike是主动关系，故此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。答案：striking8解析：考查时态。此处是描述过去发生的事，故要用一般过去

12、时态。答案：witnessed9解析：考查形容词变副词。此处要用副词修饰后面的介词短语。答案：probably10解析：考查介词。a reward for sth. 意为“对奖励”。答案：forB卷综合检测(测试时间：120分钟评价分值：135分)第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My nephew is 10yearold son came for a visit one hot，July weekend.I persuaded him toinside and

13、joined him in a game.Afterfor an hour，I suggested that we relax for a while.I fell into my favorite recliner(躺椅)to let my neck muscles relax.Hed slipped out of the room and 1 was catching a few enjoyable moments of peace and quiet.“Look，Alice，”he saidas he ran over to the chair where I was sitting“I

14、 found a kite.Could we go outside andit？”Glancing out a nearby window，I noticed it wasoutside.“Im sorry，Tripper，”I said，sad to see hiseyes.“The wind is not blowing today.The kite wont fly.”The10yearold replied，“I think its windy enough.I can get it to fly，”he answered as he ran out to the back door.

15、Up and down in the yard he ran，pulling the kiteto a small length of string.He ran back and forth，as hard as his ten yearold legs would carry him，looking backat the kite behind.After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination，he came back in.I asked.“How did it go？”“Fine，”he said，not wanting to

16、admit.“I got it to fly some”As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf，I heard him say under his breath，“I guess Ill have to wait for the.”At that moment I heard another voice speak to my.“Alice，sometimes you are just like that.You want to do it your way instead of waiting for the w

17、ind.”And the voice was right.We usually want to use our own efforts towhat we want to do.We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted(耗尽)our own.We must learn how to rely on him in the first place! 1A.live Bstudy Cstay D1ie解析：因为天气炎热，所以我劝我的侄子呆在家里。答案：C2A.playing Bresting

18、Cchallenging Darguing解析：玩游戏玩了一个小时后，我建议我们休息一下。答案：A3A.casually Benthusiastically Cstubbornly Ddeliberately解析：侄子很想去放风筝。enthusiastically热心的；急切的。答案：B4A.decorate Bdrop Chang Dfly解析：放风筝，fly。答案：D5A.hot Bstill Cnoisy Dfine解析：still 静止不动的；没有风的。答案：B6A.bright Bdisappointed Cdull Dsatisfied解析：我没有答应侄子的要求，他很失望。答案：B

19、7A.clever Btalented Cdetermined Dfearless 解析：侄子很坚决。答案：C8A.hurriedly Bcuriously Csuddenly Dunwillingly解析：侄子坚决要放风筝，所以从后门匆忙跑了出去。答案：A9A.adapted Badded Cattached Ddevoted解析：attach to 粘住；附着到。答案：C10A.angrily Bnervously Cdoubtfully Dhopefully解析：侄子充满希望地看着风筝。答案：D11A.win Bdefeat Cmistake Dluck解析：他不想承认他的失败。答案：B

20、12A.wind Border Cnews Dsunshine解析：等风来了再放风筝。答案：A13A.heart Bmemory Cdream Dworld解析：我在内心对自己说。答案：A14A.imagine Bdecide Capply Daccomplish解析：完成我们想完成的任务。答案：D15A.courage Bpatience Cstrength Dknowledge解析：耗尽我们的力气。答案：C第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。She watc

21、hed the man walking along the sidewalk.She had seen this man several times before.He looked like a thief.She knew not to judge a book by 16._ cover，but this man was not good.She drove by him.He looked at her car as she drove by.Suddenly，he turned left up a driveway.A red SUV was parked in the drivew

22、ay right next 17._ the sidewalk.He walked up to the drivers door 18._ put his hand on the handle. Then he returned to the sidewalk and continued walking.She realized that he 19._(test) the door to see if it was locked.“He is a thief，” she thought.“Thats 20._he does.He just walks through our neighbor

23、hoods looking for cars to break into.”She called the police.She described the man.The officer said he knew who the man was.People call two or three times a week 21._ (report) him walking by.But the police couldnt arrest him 22._ walking around.They had to catch him 23._ (steal) goods.“But he was tes

24、ting that SUV door to see if it was unlocked，”she said.“Im sorry，”said the officer.“Thats not against the law.If he 24._(actual) steals something，give us 25._call.”语篇解读：一个女人在街上看见一个形迹可疑的人，怀疑他是小偷，便跟踪他。16解析：考查代词，judge a book by its cover意为“以貌取人”，此处用its指代book。答案：its17解析：考查介词。next to意为“在旁边”。答案：to18解析：考查连

25、词。前后是并列关系。答案：and19解析：考查时态。test the door这个动作发生在realized之前，故此处要用过去完成时。答案：had tested20解析：考查表语从句。 what引导表语从句，并在从句中作does的宾语，此处意为“他所做的事”。答案：what21解析：考查不定式。此处用不定式短语作目的状语。答案：to report22解析：考查介词。此处用for意为“因为”。答案：for23解析：考查现在分词。catch sb. doing sth.表示“当场发现某人在做某事”。答案：stealing24解析：考查形容词变副词。要用副词修饰动词steals。答案：actual

26、ly25解析：考查冠词。此处用不定冠词a泛指，意为“一个”。答案：a第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APowerful enough to lift 1,000 pounds，capable of going where no man can go and able to stop a flowing oil well，a team of undersea robots have become known as superheroes in the effort to sto

27、p the oil pouring into the Gulf of Mexico.The underwater remoteoperated vehicles are able to stand 5,000 pounds of deepsea pressure in the Gulf of Mexico.They can also lift a ton，take photos，and they are the bestequipped vehicles in the world.“They are very active and they are playing a very vital r

28、ole in everything we do，” BP spokesman Mark Salt said in a statement.“People cant be down there，but these robots can do.”Robots are working 5,000 feet below sea level to help contain the leak(泄漏)，which has poured out millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico since the Deepwater Horizon，a ki

29、nd of offshore drilling(钻孔) equipment operated by BP，blew up on April 20，killing 11 workers.The cameras that provide the data are attached to the robots as they work around the leaking site.They made news this week when one robot bumped into a cap that had been collecting some of the oil，forcing BP to remove it for about 10 hours and leaving the flow into the Gulf unchecked.However，theres been only one other problem in two months，despite their demanding tasks.The most popular remoteoperated vehicle is known as the “ROV”and is being used in th