南宁市小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案.docx

1、南宁市小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案南宁市小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave

2、 the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money. The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup! Ill show you something

3、 wonderful. Please take this orange.1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。 （1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，the

4、re be句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。 （2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。 （3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用the others，故选B。 （4）句意： 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过去式took，故选C。 （5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。 （6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空

5、格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Beca

6、use the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A. likesB. likeC. is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB. hungryC. smiling【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（

7、5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数，故选B。（3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。（4）句意： 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故选B。（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。

8、根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空 Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lil

9、y and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.1. A. andB. forC. with2. A. wantB. goC. went3. A. notB. noC. no a4. A. hadB. hasC. have5. A. fastB. fasterC. fastter6. A. played theB. playedC. played a7. A. /B. forC. to8. A. /B. noC. good【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；

10、（8）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。（1）句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。故选C。（2）句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went表达去，走。故选C。（3）句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。故选B。（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had表达进行比赛。故选A。（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。故选A。（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词

11、固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。（7）句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。（8）句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。4完形填空完形填空 Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesnt know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldnt find her 1 Just then, she 2

12、 a man near the bus stop. I can ask him the way. she says to 3 and asked, Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street? The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are

13、these words, Sorry, I dont speak English. 1. A. wayB. streetC. roomD. house2. A. looked atB. sawC. watchedD. stared3. A. sheselfB. himselfC. herselfD. himself4. A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell5. A. noB. notC. neitherD. nor6. A. dontB. didntC. doesntD. doesnot7. A. dancerB. blindC. visitorD. dumb8. A. b

14、roughtB. tookC. carriedD. put9. A. took awayB. took part inC. took outD. took place10. A. to seeB. looked atC. watchingD. read【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她当时找不到，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下，她对伦敦不太了解。可知选项A符合题意，选项A路，故答案为A.（2）句意：她当时找不到路，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。look at看，指强调

15、动作，watch看，指看大型节目比赛，看电视，stare盯着看，都不符合题意，只有see看见，指强调看见的结果，符合题意，故答案为B.（3）句意：“我可以问问他。”她自言自语地问：，根据本句句意，主语是she她，反身代词用herself她自己，故答案为C.（4）句意：“对不起，请我去国王街怎么走？”根据本句句意，tell告诉的意思，符合题意，故答案为D.（5）句意：那人笑了，回答。本句是否定句，answer回答是名词，用no修饰，故答案为A.（6）句意：他懂英语。根据后句句意，他讲俄语。本句是一般过去时的否定句，助动词否定形式用didnt，故答案为B.（7）句意：他是一个。根据前面提到，他不聋

16、也不哑，不是知道他的职业，只能想到是旅游者，故答案为C.（8）句意：然后把手进口袋，一张纸让她。根据后半句句意，一张纸在口袋里，把手放在口袋里了，可知选项D符合题意，放put，故答案为D.（9）句意：然后把手放进口袋，一张纸让她。根据前半句句意，手在口袋里，拿出纸，故答案为C.（10）句意：然后把手伸进口袋，拿出一张纸让她。根据本句句意，拿出纸让格林太太读，read读，符合题意，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。5完形填空完形填空 Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years

17、old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day . Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give he

18、r energy. So she doesnt often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesnt think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana . Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thi

19、nks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? Im sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how2. A. canB. shouldC. needD. must3. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supp

20、erD. dinner4. A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have5. A. triedB. happyC. wellD. excited6. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. never7. A. porkB. riceC. beafD. meat8. A. besideB. in front ofC. behindD. between9. A. a yearB. a weekC. 2 oclockD. half an hour10. A. youngB. oldC. luckD. hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）

21、B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选A。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。（4）句意： 早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。（7

22、）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。6完形填空完形填空。 Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her pa

23、rents. She doesnt know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates dont understand her 5 she cant speak Chinese well. Its Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesnt know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy

24、 for help. The boy cant 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and then 10 her the way.1. A. andB. withC. toD. in2. A. goodB. niceC. wellD. ok3. A. studiesB. studyC. studyingD. to study4. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ChineseD. Japa

25、nese5. A. so B. butC. andD. because6. A. takeB. bringC. sellD. buy7. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. shop8. A. askB. seeC. understandD. tell9. A. mapB. pictureC. bookD. photo10. A. givesB. tellsC. makesD. speaks【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。（2）

26、对中国的了解不是很好，well 是副词，修饰动词know，理解的不是很好。故选C。（3）She是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。（4）这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好，所以这一句应该填写中文，故选C。（5）考查连词，因为她的中文不好，所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。（6）下一句有flower shop花店，所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿 B bring带来 C sell 卖 D buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。（7）the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。（8）前面说她中文不好，她向一个男孩求助，但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选

27、C（9）A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。（10）男孩知道他要去的地方，告诉想去的路。故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。7完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 a

28、pples. Many students think its 5 better than having classes. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. a

29、lways2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavy

30、D. hardly【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to，A不，修饰名词，排除；B不，修饰动词；C有，现在分词，排除；D一直，频度副词，用于一般现在时或一般过去时，排除。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （3）句意：他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （4）句意：他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘