配套K12高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 21 Human Biology课时作业 北师大版选修7.docx

1、配套K12高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 21 Human Biology课时作业 北师大版选修7Unit 21Human Biology一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1Robbed (rob) of her gold necklace, which is meaningful to her, she became unhappy.2Nobody can tolerate being_cheated (cheat), and thats why he has no friend.3Equipped (equip) with new scientific farming methods, the

2、y have been able to use less farmland than in the past.4We cant submit to the fate. Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation.5More and more people are tending to read books by computers or phones rather than go (go) to library to read books.6The meeting which is reported

3、to_be_held (hold) this month has been put off till the end of next month.7His disability prohibited his going (go) to university.8Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.9They always look for excuses to postpone doing (do) something.10If Bob had_come (come) here yesterday, he could

4、have seen Jackie Chan.单句改错1I hate it when people speak ill of me from my absence.fromin/during2The more time I spend with my pet dog, the well I like it.wellbetter3Ill show you to a store tomorrow when you can buy what you need.whenwhere4Granny likes square dancing. It is great fun and a good exerci

5、se as well as.将后一个as删除5The little girl always remains silent in class unless asking to answer questions.askingasked6The gold medal will go to whomever crosses the line first.whomeverwhoever7The manager has made clear that he will retire at the end of this year.在made后加上it8These trousers look nice on

6、me. I wonder how much do they cost.将do删除9The shopkeeper did not want to sell for which he thought was not enough.whichwhat10If he passed the driving test last week, he wouldnt have to practise so hard now.在passed前加上had.完成句子1他站在那里，不知道在他身上将会发生什么。He stood there, not knowing what was_about_to_happen_to

7、him.2急救中心配有装备，可处理这种灾难。The emergency services are equipped_to_deal_with disasters of this kind.3我对他很有信心。I have great faith/confidence_in_him.4过去的几周里，他的健康状况变得越来越坏。His health has been_declining these past few weeks.5假使你不来，你就会错过所有的美食。If you dont come, youll_miss_out all of the good food.二、高考模拟写作(2017湖北联

8、考)假定你是李华，你今天在21st Century上看到一则乱扔垃圾砸伤行人的报道，打算就此事用英文给该报写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。文章内容包括：1事件报道；2看法；3建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2文章的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。In todays newspaper, an accident was reported._答案：范文赏读In_todays_newspaper,_an_accident_was_reported. Someone was badly hurt by a bottle thrown out of a window of a

9、building. Actually, if we look around, we will find that things of this kind are not uncommon.Cigarette ends, cans, plastic bags and bottles can be seen here and there.Needless to say, such behavior will ruin our environment and become a bad habit if we do nothing. In my opinion, every one of us sho

10、uld first of all make sure that we dont throw rubbish around ourselves.What is more, we should persuade others not to do so.And finally, rules should be made to stop such behavior.Only in this way can we create a better environment and live more happily.大题巧练21Unit 21Human Biology授课提示：对应学生用书第305页A卷一、

11、阅读理解A(2016浙江卷)Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and its true. I would be a different person if my mom hadnt turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.My mother and father were united in their w

12、ay of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly dont know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, wed hear something

13、 like, “I dont care what soandso got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room/a car for your birthday/a lavish sweet16 party.” We had to earn our allowance(零用钱) by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers

14、can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds(no one left the house until that was done) and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.It was

15、summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixedand there it was in the window. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers, the basket winked at me and I knewI knewI had to have it.“Its beautiful，” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a neat basket.”I

16、tried to hold off at first. I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldnt stand it any longer: “Mom, please can I please, please get it? Ill do extra chores for as long as you say. Ill do anything, but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please？”I was desperate.“You

17、 know，” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever，“If you save up you could buy this yourself.”“By the time I make enough itll be gone！”“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you，” she smiled at Roger, the bike guy.“He cant hold it for that long

18、, Mom. Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, please？”“There might be another way，” she said.And so our paying plan unfolded. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldnt find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and t

19、here(washing the car, helping my mother make dinner, delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front). And then, weeks later, I counted, recounted and jumped for joy. Oh, happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount wed agreed upon.Days later

20、the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl Id played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. This horrible turn of events.And then came the

21、 lesson Ive taken with me through my life：“Honey, your basket is extraspecial，” Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears. “Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.”语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。小时候，作者的家教十分严格，母亲不轻易给子女买东西。但一件事情深深地震撼了作者，也教给了她值得铭记一生的道理用勤劳的双手去创造属于自己的财富。1. What can we learn from the first

22、two paragraphs?A. The children enjoyed doing housework.B. The author came from a welloff family.C. The mother raised her children in an unusual way.D. The children were fond of the US presidents daughters.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。从第二段中母亲对我们种种严格的要求可推知，作者的母亲与其他父母养育小孩的方式不同，她对我们很严格，故选C项。2. When the author saw the

23、basket in the window, she _.A. fell in love with itB. stared at her motherC. recognized it at onceD. went up to the bike guy答案与解析：A考查细节理解。从文章第三段的“.the basket winked at me and I knewI knewI had to have it”以及下文作者特别期盼得到它的行为可以推断出，作者第一眼看见这个车篮就爱上了它，故选A项。3. Why did the author say many “pleases” to her moth

24、er?A. She longed to do extra work.B. She was eager to have the basket.C. She felt tired after standing too long.D. She wanted to be polite to her mother.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。从第三段至第五段的内容可知，作者在文中多次提到“please”这个单词是为了表达自己迫切想要得到这个车篮的心情，故选B项。4. By using “naked”(Paragraph 12), the author seems to stress that the b

25、asket was _.A. something she could affordB. something important to herC. something impossible to getD. something she could do without答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据上文作者为了获得车篮而作出的种种努力可知，此处表示的是对作者来说，没有车篮的车子看起来就像是“赤身裸体的”，这从侧面反映了车篮对作者的重要性，故B项正确。5. To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that _.A. some

26、thing spoiled her paying planB. the basket cost more than she had savedC. a neighborhood girl had bought a new bikeD. someone else had got a basket of the same kind答案与解析：D考查细节理解。从文章倒数第二段“Days later the unthinkable happened. This horrible turn of events”可知答案。6. What is the life lesson the author lear

27、ned from her mother?A. Save money for a rainy day.B. Good advice is beyond all price.C. Earn your bread with your sweat.D. God helps those who help themselves.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。通读全文可知，作者通过自己小时候想要车篮的经历告诉我们，要用勤劳的双手去创造属于自己的财富，C项最能表达文章的主旨。B(2017山东模拟)“A good book might clarify something you knew little about

28、, transform your world view, or move you in ways you didnt think possible. The Soul of an Octopus(章鱼) delivers on all three，” the magazine New Scientist commented.After writing about birds, pigs and tigers, US naturalist Sy Montgomery decided to choose these manyfooted animals as the subject of her

29、latest book, The Soul of an Octopus, a surprising exploration into the wonder of consciousness.“Here is an animal with poisonous liquid like a snake, a beak(喙) like a parrot, and ink like an oldfashioned pen. It can weigh as much as a man and extend as long as a car, yet it can pour its baggy, bonel

30、ess body through an opening the size of an orange. It can change color and shape. It has a tongue covered with teeth. It can taste with its skin.” Montgomery explained to the National Geographic on why octopuses inspired her.What Montgomery is able to show in The Soul of an Octopus is that octopuses are creatures who exhibit personality, intelligence and emotion, despite having nervous systems completely different from our own. She uses different experiments to show that they possess consciousness as well as individual personalities. For example, based on her