考研英语1真题.docx

1、考研英语1真题2000年考研英语1真题Section I Structure and VocabularyPart ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with

2、a pencil. (5 points)Example:I have been to the Great Wall three times 1979.AfromBafterCforDsincethe sentence should read, “I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.” Therefore, you should choose D.1.As Ill be away for at least a year, Id appreciate 1 from you now and then telling me low

3、everyone is getting along.AhearingBto hearCto be hearingDhaving heard2.Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, 2 to find it locked.AjustBonlyChenceDthus3.Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent 3 and the increased number of cases of skin cancer

4、.Ato sunbatheBto have sunbathedChaving sunbathedDsunbathing4.Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled 4 a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.AtoBwithCforDon5.on a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont 5 I noticed a young man holding

5、up a sign reading “Boston”.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat6.Chrisite stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though 6 out of the office.AwentBgoneCto goDwould go7.The roles expected 7 old people in such a setting give too few psychological satisfactions for normal happiness.AofBonCtoDwith8.Talk to any

6、one in the drug industry, 8 youll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.AorBandCforDso9.it wasnt so much that I disliked her 9 that I just wasnt interested in the whole business.AratherBsoCthanDas10.Countless divorced pol

7、iticians would have elected out of office years ago had they even though of a divorce, let alone 10 one.AgettingBto getCgottenDgetPart BDirections:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer

8、 on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)”Example:A number of A foreign visitors were taken B to the industrial exhibition, which C they saw D many new products.Answer C is wrong. The sentence should read, “A number of foreign visitors were t

9、aken to the industrial exhibition, where they saw many new products.” So you should choose C.11.Having isolated on a remote island, with little work to occupy them, the soldiers suffered from boredom and low spirits.12. If the letter to be mailed was placed on the writing table an hour ago, it is ce

10、rtain being there now.13.The ruling party could even love its majority in the lower house of parliament, started a period of prolonged struggling.14.The mechanisms at work are manifest in the tendency for such physical activity to utilize the potential harmful constituents of the stress response.15.

11、In the long run, however, this hurry to shed full-time staff may be more harmful to industry as it is to the workforce.16.See to it that you include in the examination paper whatever questions they didnt know the answer last time.17.Most newspapers, while devoting the major part of its space to rece

12、nt events, usually manage to find room on the inside pages for articles on some interesting topics.18.One sign by which you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography is that you begin to realize how much there is to learn.19.The ideal listener stays both inside and outside the mu

13、sic at the moment it is played and enjoying it almost as much as the computer at the moment he composes.20.Continued exposure to stress has been linked to worsened functioning of the immune system, leaving a person more liable for infection.Part CBeneath each of the following sentences, there four c

14、hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)Example:The lost car of the Lees was found in the woods off the highway.AvanishedBscatteredCabandonedDreje

15、ctedthe sentence should read, “The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.” Therefore, you should choose C.21.He spoke so 21 that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.AbluntlyBconvincinglyCemphaticallyDdeterminedly22.Frances 22 of nuclear testing in the So

16、uth Pacific last month triggered political debates and mass demonstrations.AassumptionBconsumptionCpresumptionDresumption23.The 216-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October, 23 and outburst of interest.AflaredBglitteredCsparkedDflashed24.His efforts to bring about a reconciliation betw

17、een the two Parties 24 .Acame offBcame onCcame roundDcame down25.The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually 25 it in a profitable direction.AadaptBcontrolCinstallDsteer26.The capital intended to broaden the export base and 27 efficiency gains from international trade was channel

18、ed instead into uneconomic import substitutionAsecureBextendCdefendDpossess27.It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be 27 at the managers office.AdeclaredBobtainedCreclaimedDrecognized28.When I 28 my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma bending over

19、 me.Awoke upBtook toCpicked upDcame to29.The American society is 29 an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.AestablishedBaffiliated toCoriginated fromDincorporated with30.I am not 30 with my roommate but I have to share

20、 the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live.AconcernedBcompatibleCconsiderateDcomplied31.At first, the 31 of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.AtransactionBtransmissionCtransformationDtransition3

21、2.When the committee 32 to details, the proposed plan seemed impratcital.Agot downBset aboutCwent offDcame up33. 33 to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests.AOrientationBAccessCProcessionDVoyage34.Mr. Smith had an unusual

22、34 : he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.AprofessionBoccupationCpositionDcareer35.The mayor is a woman with great 35 and therefore deserves our political and financial support.AintentionBinstinctCintegrityDintensity36.The English weather defies forecast and

23、hence is a source of interest 36 to everyone.AspeculationBattributionCutilizationDproposition37.The fact that the golden eagle usually builds its nest on some high cliffs 37 it almost impossible to obtain the eggs or the young birds.ArendersBreckonsCregardsDrelates38.To impress a future employer, on

24、e should dress neatly, be 38 , and display interest in the job.AswiftBinstantCtimelyDpunctual39.You dont have to install this radio in your new car, its an 39 extra.AexcessiveBoptionalCadditionalDarbitrary40.We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didnt 40 to the traffic jam of the b

25、usy city.AaidBamountCaddDattributeSection II Cloze TestDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 point

26、s) If a farmer wishes to successes, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. He must store a large quantity of grain 41 consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to support himself and his family 42 he produces a surplus. He must use this surplus in three

27、 ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. He may also need money to construct irrigation 46 and improve his farm in other ways

28、. If no surplus is available, a farmer cannot be 47 . He must either sell some of his property or 48 extra funds in the form of loans. Naturally he will try to borrow money at a low 49 of interest, but loans of this kind are not 50 obtainable.41.A. other than B. as well as C. instead of D. more than

29、42.A. only if B. much as C. long before D. ever since43.A. for B. against C. of D. towards44.A. replace B. purchase C. supplement D. dispose45.A. enhance B. mix C. feed D. raise46.A. vessels B. routes C. paths D. channels47.A. self-confident B. self-sufficient C. self-satisfied D. self-restrained48.

30、A. search B. save C. offer D. seek49.A. proportion B. percentage C. rate D. ratio50.A. genuinely B. obviously C. presumably D. frequentlySection III Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each of the passage below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answer marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the