英语高考英语完形填空解题技巧超强及练习题含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、B. OrC. SoD. But3. A. dissatisfiedB. movedC. frightenedD. excited4. A. lightB. airC. voiceD. ice5. A. looked forB. laughed atC. shouted atD. woke up6. A. suddenlyB. slowlyC. naturallyD. possibly7. A. jumpedB. fellC. ranD. walked8. A. StillB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Instead9. A. difficultB. funC. wrongD.

2、 important10. A. findB. watchC. helpD. train11. A. followedB. happenedC. cameD. appeared12. A. againB. onceC. tooD. together13. A. stoppedB. agreedC. triedD. decided14. A. LuckilyB. FirstlyC. StrangelyD. Sadly15. A. swimmingB. dreamingC. huntingD. fishing16. A. changeB. failC. endD. work17. A. playB

3、. eatC. waitD. sleep18. A. cleanB. goodC. dangerousD. true19. A. smiledB. criedC. leftD. hid20. A. angryB. proudC. disappointedD. happy【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友带狗去池塘边玩，不料池塘的冰面突然断裂，他的狗掉进了冰

4、冷的水里。在一番紧张的营救过后，他的狗最终被消防员们救了出来。 （1）考查形容词。A：dry“干燥的”；B：rainy“下雨的，多雨的”；C：warm“温暖的”；D：cold“寒冷的”。根据下文中的The road was covered with snow.可知，那天天气很冷。故选D。 （2）考查连词。上文中的Sure与下文中的t go any farther than that构成转折关系，故用But，选D。 （3）考查形容词。句意：当他走到池塘中央时，我很害怕。dissatisfied“不满意的”；moved“感动的”；frightened“害怕的”；excited“激动的”。选C。 （

5、4）考查名词。light“灯，光”；air“空气”；voice“声音，嗓音”；ice“冰”。 根据文中的I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice.was thin there可知，因为池塘中心位置的冰很薄，所以当Buddy走到了池塘的中心时，“我”感到很害怕。 （5）考查动词短语。looked for“寻找”；laughed at“嘲笑”；shouted at“向.大喊”；woke up“醒来”。根据语境及下文中的but he didnt listen可知，“我们”朝着Buddy大喊，但它根本不听。故选C。 （6）考查副词。suddenly“突然”；slowly“慢慢

6、地，缓慢地”；naturally“自然地”；possibly“可能”。根据文中的the ice broke, and my dog.into the water可知，突然冰面断裂，Buddy掉进了水里。故选A。 （7）考查动词。jumped“跳”；fell“掉落”；ran“跑”；walked“步行”。故选B。 （8）考查副词。根据语境及文中的I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, 及I ran to my house to tell my mom可知，“我”本来想自己跳进池塘救Buddy，但在朋友的劝说下，“

7、我”却跑回家向妈妈求救。这里的Instead表“反而，却”的意思。 （9）考查形容词。difficult“困难的”；fun“有趣的”；wrong“错误的”；important“重要的”。run on the snowy ground. I was tired可知，在雪地上跑步对“我”来说很困难。 （10）考查动词。find“发现”；watch“观察，观看”；help“帮助”；train“训练”。 根据语境及文中的I was tired, but I had to.Buddy可知，“我”很累，但是“我”必须去救助Buddy。 （11）考查动词。followed“跟随，遵循”；happened“发

8、生”；came“来”；appeared“出现，好像”。When my mom heard what.Get in the car.可知，当“我”妈妈听说发生的事情后，她告诉“我”赶紧上车。选B。 （12）考查副词。again“又，再”；once“曾经”；too“也，太”；together“一起。一块”。 根据上文中的可知，“我”之前已经回过一次家了，所以这次是再次回家。 （13）考查动词。stopped“停止”；agreed“同意”；tried“尽力，尝试”；decided“决定”。But back at the pond, my mom.to get Buddy out of the wat

9、er可知，但是当“我”再次回到池塘的时候，“我”妈妈正试图将Buddy从水中救出来。 （14）考查副词。Luckily“幸运地”；Firstly“首先”；Strangely“奇怪地”；Sadly“悲伤地”。my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbors house for help可知，幸好“我”的朋友看见了发生的一切，所以她去邻居家寻求帮助。 （15）考查动词。swimming“游泳”；dreaming“梦想”；hunting“打猎”；fishing“钓鱼”。Soon they got my mom out of the water, .but

10、 it didnt.可知，“我”妈妈先被救了上来，而Buddy却还在为了活命而拼命地游泳，消防员们试图用梯子把它救上来，但是这个方法却没有奏效。 （16）考查动词。change“改变”；fail“失败”；end“结束”；work“工作，生效，起作用”。 （17）考查动词。play“玩”；eat“吃”；wait“等待”；sleep“睡觉”。someone said I should.inside the neighbors houseI went inside可知，有人让“我”进邻居家等着。 （18）考查形容词。clean“干净的”；good“好的”；dangerous“危险的”；true“真实

11、的”。It didnt look.and hoped for a miracle可知，Buddy看起来不太“好”，所以“我”担心地哭了。 （19）考查动词。smiled“微笑”；cried“哭喊”；left“离开，留下”；hid“躲藏”。 （20）考查形容词。angry“生气的”；proud“骄傲的，自豪的”；disappointed“失望的”；happy“高兴的”。Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms可知，“我”叔叔带着Buddy回来了，所以“我”非常高兴。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，

12、固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a farmer in Africa named Hafiz who was happy and content. One day a（n） 1 man came to him and told him about the glory of diamonds and the 2 that goes along with them. The

13、 wise man said, If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond the size of your fist, you could probably own your own 3 . With that said, he went away. That night the farmer couldnt 4 . He was unhappy and he was 5 . The next morning he sold off his fa

14、rm, took care of his family and went 6 diamonds. He looked all over Africa and couldnt find any. He looked all through Europe and couldnt find any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, 7 and financially broke. He got so 8 that he threw himself into Barcelona River and committed suicide. Back ho

15、me, the person who had 9 his farm was watering the camels at a 10 that ran through the farm. Across the stream, the rays of the morning sun hit a stone and made it 11 like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and 12 it in the living room. That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He

16、 asked, Is Hafiz 13 ? The new owner said, No, why do you ask? The wise man said, Because that is a diamond. I recognize one 14 I see one. The man said, No, thats just a stone I 15 from the stream. Come, Ill show you. There are many more. They went and picked some samples and sent them for 16 . Sure

17、enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was indeed 17 with diamonds. When our 18 is right, we realize that we are all walking on acres and acres of diamonds. Opportunity is always under our feet. We dont have to go anywhere. All we need to do is 19 it. When people dont know how to

18、 recognize opportunity, they complain of 20 when it knocks. The same opportunity never knocks twice. The next one may be better or worse, but it is never the same one.1. A. youngB. wiseC. oldD. poor2. A. historyB. meaningC. powerD. legend3. A. countryB. houseC. factoryD. farm4. A. eatB. wakeC. stand

19、5. A. tiredB. discontentC. confusedD. sick6. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. by name ofD. by way of7. A. similarlyB. graduallyC. actuallyD. physically8. A. puzzledB. discouragedC. impatientD. exhausted9. A. robbedB. seizedC. paidD. bought10. A. poolB. riverC. streamD. lake11. A. smoothB. sparkleC. ri

20、seD. flow12. A. hidB. desertedC. putD. stored13. A. outB. backC. awayD. dead14. A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. when15. A. discoveredB. stoleC. searchedD. made16. A. displayB. operationC. analysisD. revision17. A. providedB. coveredC. suppliedD. equipped18. A. summaryB. spiritC. goalD. attitude19. A. ignor

21、eB. avoidC. recognizeD. respect20. A. noiseB. appearanceC. wasteD. trouble【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（5）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（16）C；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一位农民为了追求财富而放弃农场，最后情绪、身体和经济都破产了，自杀了。事实上，财富就在农场里。这故事告诉我们机会就在我们脚下，我们需要做的就是发现它。一天，一位智者来找他，告诉他钻石的荣耀和随之而来的力量。A.young”年轻的“；B.wis

22、e”明智“；C.old”老的“；D.poor”贫穷的“。根据下文”The wise man said“可知，此处指一位智者。 （2）考查名词。A.history”历史“；B.meaning”意思“；C.power”力量“；D.legend”传奇“。根据下文”If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city.“如果你有一颗拇指大小的钻石，你就可以拥有自己的城市，可知，此处指钻石的力量 （3）考查名词。如果你有一颗拳头大小的钻石，你就可能拥有自己的国家。A.country”国家“；B.house”家“

23、； C.factory”工厂“；D.farm”农场“。根据上文”If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city.“如果你有一颗拇指大小的钻石，你就可以拥有自己的城市。可推知，如果你有一个拳头大小的钻石，你会用自己的国家。 （4）考查动词。那天晚上农夫睡不着觉。A.eat”吃“；B.wake”醒来“；C.stand”站立“；D.sleep”睡觉“。根据下文”He was unhappy“他很不高兴，可知，此处指他睡不着 （5）考查形容词。他不高兴不满意。A.tired”疲倦的“；B.discontent”不满意的“；C.confused”困惑的“； D.sick”生病的“。根据上文”He was unhappy“他很不高兴，可知，此处指他不满意 （6）考查介词短语。第二天早上，他卖掉了他的农场，照顾他的家人，去寻找钻石。A.in search of”寻找“；B.in need of”需要“；C.by name of”名字叫“；D.by way of”经由“。根据下文”He looked all over Africa and couldnt