高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 Unit 18 Beauty 北师大版选修6Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、18run out 用完19adjust to 适应20a green life 绿色生活1It is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment，which makes people quite uncomfortable.大家都认为动物粪便污染环境，让人们很不舒服。2Taking all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you.把上述因素都考虑在内，我真诚地希望我能从您那里得到帮助。3It used

2、 to be a beautiful village surrounded by some tall trees and some mountains.那里曾经是被参天大树和大山环抱的美丽村庄。 （2017湖南衡阳一模）近些年来，饲养宠物的人的数量与日俱增。饲养宠物给人们带来快乐的同时，也随之带来了一些问题。假如你是李华，请你就这个问题给报社编辑写一封信。Dear editor，Im sorry to occupy your precious time, but I really want to tell you something about the problem of some peop

3、le keeping too many pets nowadays. I take it seriously for the following reasons.First of all, pets make much noise that troubles residents a lot. Whats more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, which makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets

4、to public places where they may frighten children or even bite people. The most important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Taking all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for t

5、his.Yours sincerely，Li Hua1sideways adv. 向一边，向一侧2vertical adj. 垂直的，竖的3rainbow n. 彩虹4woollen adj. 羊毛制的5conscience n. 良心6dimension n. 方面；度量7botany n. 植物学8symphony n. 交响乐，交响曲9dignity n. 尊贵；庄严10polished adj. 优雅的，精致的11shabby adj. 低劣的；肮脏破烂的12romantic adj. 浪漫的13stout adj. 肥胖的14theme n. 主题15catalogue n. 商品目

6、录1superior adj. 高级的，上等的2overweight adj. 超重的，过重的3accompany vt. 伴随，陪同4range n. （数、量、年龄等的）变化范围；等级；类别5subjective adj. 主观的6delicate adj. 精美的，雅致的7vain adj. 自负的，炫耀的8abrupt adj. 突然的，出其不意的9bend v. 弯曲10unlike prep. 不像，和不同11convey vt. 传达，表达12affection n. 爱慕，钟爱13trap vt. 诱捕，设圈套14manner n. 方式，方法15drawback n. 缺点，

7、弊端1breathless adj.令人屏息的breath n呼吸breathe v呼吸2adore vt.敬爱，非常喜欢adoration n热爱；爱慕adorable adj.可爱的3consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的consistency n连贯性，一致性consistently adv.连续地4commitment n责任，义务；承诺commit vt.犯（罪或错误等）5command n& v命令，指挥commander n指挥官6accessible adj.容易理解的access n接近，进入，通道；（使用或见到的）机会，权利7deliver vt.递送，传送del

8、ivery n送货；投递8thrill n兴奋；恐惧 v使兴奋thrilled adj.非常兴奋的thrilling adj.令人激动的9refresh vt.消除的疲劳，使振作精神refreshing adj.使人精神振作的refreshment n恢复精神，心旷神怡10tendency n倾向，趋势tend v有的趋势，倾向于11disturbing adj.使人烦恼的disturb v妨碍，扰乱disturbance n扰乱，骚乱，不安12steady adj.平稳的；稳定的steadily adv.平稳地13freezing adj.严寒的，冰冻的freeze v将冷冻，冻僵froze

9、n adj.结冰的，冷冻的14treat vt.对待treatment n对待；处理15strike vt.打；打动 n罢工；打击striking adj.引人注目的，突出的16evident adj.明显的，明白的evidence n证据，证明17recommend vt.推荐，介绍recommendation n推荐，介绍 用所给词的适当形式填空1From the look of the adoration in his eyes，I knew that he adored these adorable cookies.（adore）2The magic of his music cont

10、inued to thrill audience. All the audience were thrilled to listen to his thrilling music.（thrill）3Your reply to these questions showed no real consistencyThey were not consistent with what you said earlier and Im fed up with your consistently lying.（consistent）4Sorry to disturb you，but I need a pla

11、ce where I can work without disturbance and the noise in your room is too disturbing（disturb）5Its so freezing that youll freeze if you dont put the coat on.The ground is frozen under the thin snow.（freeze）1die_out 完全消失，灭绝2compared_to/with 与比较起来3hang_on_a_second 等一下4a_set_of 一套5fall_in_love_with. 爱上6

12、be_keen_on. 热衷于，非常喜欢7lose_sight_of 看不见8deal_with 对付，处理9in_charge_of 负责，管理10in_an_instant 立即，马上，突然11be_trapped_in. 被困在中12to_be_honest 说实话13bits_and_pieces 各种各样的零碎东西14in_preparation_for 为做准备15rely_on 依靠，依赖 选用上面的短语填空When I was young，I was 1.in_charge_of a small company.2.Compared_to/with my father，I wa

13、s less experienced.One day when I was told that one employee 3.was_trapped_in the lift，I got very worried.I hurried to the scene 4.in_an_instantWhen I arrived，I found the policemen were busy 5.dealing_with this matter.To my relief，the employee was saved in the end!1dont think.为否定转移结构Oh，I dont think

14、thats fair!【仿写】我认为一些年轻演员报酬那么高是不合理的。I_dont_think its reasonable that some young actors or actresses are paid so much.2so引导倒装句So do I.【仿写】我很喜欢这部电影，我妈妈也是。I like the film very much. So_does_my_mother3“名词过去分词”构成的独立主格结构Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned.【仿写】问题解决了，所有的村民都高高兴兴回家了。The_problem_solved，all t

15、he villagers went home happily.used to，would 和限定词的用法单句语法填空1My sister doesnt get up so early as she used（use） to.2The earth is round，but people used to_think（think） that the earth was flat.3Then the old man would go to the park every day to feed the birds.4I felt so bad yesterday and I decided not to

16、 face another day like that.5Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and the other half learning drawing. accompanyvt.伴随；陪同；为伴奏；与一起发生（教材P34）Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.身体上的美必须有人的内在美相伴。（1）accompany sb.keep sb. company 陪伴某人accom

17、pany sb. to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地accompany sb. on乐器 用为某人伴奏（2）companion n. 同伴；伙伴 Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know.我们受过培训的带队人员会陪伴着你， 告诉你需要知道的一切。While she danced wonderfully on the stage, her mother accompanied her on the piano.她在台上精彩地展示舞姿的同时母亲在用钢琴为她伴奏。基础练习

18、单句语法填空（1）Children, when accompanied（accompany） by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.（2）Ill stay here and keep you company（companion）, while your parents are away.能力提升一句多译（2015全国卷书面表达）在敬老院我们为老人做了许多事情，打扫房间、洗衣服、陪伴他们，这使他们非常高兴。（3）We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home，cleaning the

19、ir rooms，washing clothes for them and accompanying them，which_made_them_very_happy（4）We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home，cleaning their rooms，washing clothes for them and keeping_them_company，so it_made_them_very_happy rangen（数、量、年龄等的）变化范围； 射程；种类； （山脉，房屋等的）排列v变动，变化；排列（辽宁高考）In addition t

20、o these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.除了这些传统活动， 我们还有一个更广泛的选择， 如旅游和拜访我们的亲戚朋友。 （1）a wide range of 一系列； 各种各样in/within range 在范围内beyond/out of range 在范围外（2）range from.to. 在范围内变动range between.and. 在和范围内变动 The price of the

21、 house is so high that it is well beyond/out of our range.这栋房子的价格太高了， 远远超过了我们能承受的范围。A study shows the safe driving speed ranges from 60 km to 80 km per hour.一项研究表明安全驾驶的速度为60至80千米/小时。（1）He is the manager of our company, so hiring and firing are within/in the range of his responsibilities.（2）He has a

22、number of interests, ranging（range） from playing chess to swimming.能力提升单句写作（3）如果你参加我们的夏令营， 你将会有多种选择来开拓你的视野。If you take part in our summer camp, youll have_a_wide_range_of_choices_to_broaden_your_horizons commandnC命令，指令；U指挥vt.& vi.命令；指挥；支配；俯瞰（教材P35）He used to be a general in command of the army，but n

23、ow he is a doorkeeper.他过去是一个指挥军队的将军，但现在却是一个看门的人。（1）at sb.s command 听某人支配in command of 掌握；控制take command of 控制have a good command of 掌握；精通（尤指语言）（2）command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that.（should） do. 命令做 The police arrived and took command of the situation in a short time.警察到了，并很快就控制了局势。The girl ha

24、d a good command of both Chinese and English，so she had an advantage over others.由于精通汉语和英语，她比其他人更有优势。command所接宾语从句的谓语动词用“（should） do”， 能这样使用的动词可用以下口诀来记忆：一坚持： insist二命令： order, command三建议： advise, suggest, recommend四要求： require, request, demand, desire（1）To do it well，first of all，you need to use all

25、 the skills at your command.（2）He tried to protect the image of a man in command of himself at the party.（3）The boy was offered the chance because he had a good command of English.（4）The teacher commanded that the students （should）_hand（hand） in their homework after class.能力提升高考小作文（5）（2015陕西高考书面表达）作

26、为一个外向的女孩，我与同学相处得很好。另外，我英语掌握的好，所以被选为英语老师的助手。As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I_have_such_a_good_command_of_English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. delivervt.递送，传送，传达；发表（演讲等）；接生；生（小孩）（2016天津高考）His parents always had him weeding the garden, carryi

27、ng out the garbage and delivering newspapers. 他的父母一直让他给花园除草、倒垃圾和送报纸。一词多义写出下列句中deliver的含义（1）President Xi delivered an important report concerning Chinas future at the meeting.发表演讲（2）He has to earn his living by delivering pure water to customers.运送（3）Its a story of how Lin Qiaozhi went late at night

28、to deliver a baby for a poor family.接生（1）deliver sth.to sb.把某物递送/传送给某人deliver a speech/lecture/talk 发表演讲/授课/讲话（2）delivery n. 送货；分娩 John was lucky to have been asked to deliver a speech on the graduation.约翰幸运地被邀请在毕业典礼上发言。（1）Would you like to have the latest newspapers delivered（deliver） to your door?（2）The old man said that they hadnt made regular deliveries（deliver） for a week.（3）The scientist will fly to France to_deliver（deliver） a speech at the conference.（4）（2015重庆高考写作）通过定向分享，我只需要把书送达别的参加者手里，书不但被分享，而且也建立了桥梁联系世界不同地区的读者。By the means of controlled release, I_only_need_to_deliver_book