1、北美实用食品名称 必记北美实用食品名称 必记一.Poultry 家禽类 1鸡鸭: Fresh Grade Legs(thigh) 鸡大腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸 chicken fryer小鸡块 Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅 Turkey 火鸡 chick gizzard鸡杂 Duck trim drum鸭翼脾 2.猪肉: Liver 猪肝 Pork ribs 排骨 feet 猪脚 Kidney 猪腰 bag 猪肚 Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 猪排 Pork-pieces 廋肉块 Pork Chops 连骨猪排
2、 Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Butt猪的肩前腿肉 3.牛肉: Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 ground beef已铰好的牛肉 Frying s
3、teak 可煎食的大片牛排 Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚 OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉 Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉 Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排 Roll 牛肠 Cowhells 牛筋 Tripe Pieces 牛肚块 Best thick seam 白牛肚 4.羊肉: lamb chops羊肉片 leg of lamb
4、 羊腿 二.海产类 (Seafood) 1.鱼(fish): Herring 青鱼,鲱 Salmon三文鱼 Bass 鲈鱼 Corvina黄花鱼 Milkfish奶鱼 Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼, 鲻鱼 Cod 鳕鱼 Tuna金枪鱼 Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Carp 鲤鱼 Halibut 大比目鱼 flounder比目鱼 Plaice欧蝶鱼 Swordfish箭鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼 Squid 乌贼 cuttlefish 墨鱼 Dressed squid 花枝 Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼 Trout鲑鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块 Conger
5、 (Eel)鳗鱼 Tilapia罗非鱼 Dace鲮鱼 Red Mullet 红鲣 Herring roes 鲱鱼子 Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子 2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish): Oysters 牡犡 Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜 Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾 clams 蛤蚌 scallops扇贝(小) Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns 大虾 Tiger Prawns 虎虾 Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 基围虾 Cockles 小贝肉 Lobster 龙虾 Winkles 田螺 三.蔬
6、菜类(Vegetables): Daikon白萝卜 Carrot 胡萝卜 Radish 小胡萝卜 Tomato 蕃茄 Parsnip 欧洲萝卜 Bok-choy小白菜 long napa(suey choy) 大白菜 Spinach菠菜 Cabbage 卷心菜 Potato 马铃薯 russet potato褐色土豆 Sweet potato红薯(红苕) Eggplant茄子 Celery 芹菜 Celery stalk芹菜梗 Asparagus芦笋 Lotus root莲藕 Cilantro芫荽叶 Cauliflower 白花菜 Broccoli 绿花菜 Spring onions(scal
7、lion 或green onion)葱 Zucchini美洲南瓜(西葫芦) Mushroom 洋菇 Chives Flower韭菜花 shallot葱 Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Squash(pumpkin)南瓜 acorn squash小青南瓜 Watercress 西洋菜豆瓣菜 Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米 Bitter melon苦瓜 Beet甜菜 chard甜菜 Onion 洋葱 lima bean 青豆 Brussels sprout 球芽甘蓝(小包菜) Garlic 大蒜 Ginger(root) 姜 Leeks韭菜 Scallion(green
8、 onion) 葱 Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Artichoke洋蓟 Escarole 菊苣, 茅菜 Chilly 辣椒 Green Pepper 青椒 Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒 Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食) Coriander 香菜 Cucumber黄瓜 String bean(green bean)四季豆 Pea豌豆 lima bean青豆 Bean sprout 绿豆芽 Iceberg 透明包菜 Lettuce 生菜 romaine莴苣 Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵 Taro 大芋头 Eddo 小
9、芋头 yam山药, 洋芋 kale羽衣甘蓝 四.水果类(fruits): apple苹果 peach桃子 Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨子 avocado南美梨 cantaloupe美国香瓜 Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄 raisins葡萄干 plum 李子 apricot杏子 nectarine油桃 honeydew(melon)哈密瓜 orange 橙子 tangerine 橘子 guava番石榴 Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果 papaya木瓜 Bramley绿苹果 Mclntosh麦金托什红苹果 coconut椰子nut核果,坚果 S
10、trawberry 草莓 prunes干梅子 blueberry 乌饭果 cranberry酸莓 raspberry山霉 Mango 芒果 fig 无花果 pineapple 菠萝 Kiwi 奇异果(弥猴桃) Star fruit 杨桃 Cherry 樱桃 watermelon西瓜 grapefruit柚子 lime 酸橙 Dates 枣子 lychee 荔枝 Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子 Fig 无花果 五.熟食类(deli): sausages 香肠 corned beef 腌咸牛肉 bologna大红肠 salami 意大利香肠 bacon熏肉 ham火腿肉 st
11、ewing beef 炖牛肉 Smoked Bacon 熏肉 roast烤肉 corned beef咸牛肉 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 potato salad凉拌马铃薯 core slaw凉拌卷心菜丝 macaroni salad凉拌空心面 seafood salad凉拌海鲜 Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭 Dried fish 鱼干 Canned罐装的 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Smoked Salmon 熏三文鱼 六.谷类食品(Cereals): 1.米类: Long rice 长米,较硬 Puddin
12、g rice or short rice 软短米 Brown rice 糙米 THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米 Glutinous rice 糯米 Sago 西贾米 oat燕麦, 麦片粥 2.面类: Strong flour 高筋面粉 Plain flour 中筋面粉 macaroni 意大利空心面 spaghetti意大利式细面条 Self- raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour 小麦面粉 Instant noodle方便面 Noodles 面条 Rice-noodle 米粉 Vermicelli(rice stick)细面条, 粉条 七.调味
13、品类(Seasoning,condiments,relish): Brown sugar 砂糖 dark Brown Sugar 红糖 Rock Sugar 冰糖 Maltose 麦芽糖 Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点) Icing Sugar 糖粉(可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层) Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽(light)及老抽两种 Vinegar 醋 Cornstarch 太白粉,玉米淀粉 Sesame Seeds 芝麻 Sesame oil 麻油 cooking oil 菜油 olive oil橄榄油(植物油) Creamed Coconut 椰油 Oyster sa
14、uce 蚝油 Canola oil 加拿大芥花油(菜油) broth 肉汤 Pepper 胡椒 Chinese red pepper 花椒 monosodium glutamate味精 Red chilli powder 辣椒粉 sesame芝麻 Sesame paste 芝麻酱 Salt black bean 豆鼓 peanut butter花生酱 Bean curd sheet 腐皮 Tofu 豆腐 bean curd豆干,干子 Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿豆 Red Bean 红豆 Black bean 黑豆 Red kidney b
15、ean 大红豆 Dried mushroom 冬菇 Silk noodles 粉丝 hazelnut榛子 almond杏仁 Agar-agar 燕菜 Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头 Star anise 八角 fennel茴香 clove丁香 Wantun skin 馄饨皮 Dried chestnut 干粟子 Tiger lily buds 金针 Red date 红枣 Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头 Dried shrimps 虾米 Cashew nuts 腰果 walnut胡桃 cream 奶油 cheddar cheese 英国切达干酪 butter 黄油 margar
16、ine 植物奶油 cream cheese干酪 cottage cheese 白干酪 mozzarella 意大利白干酪 yogurt 酸奶 juice 果汁 marmalade橘子或柠檬酱 jelly果冻 Cake mix蛋糕粉 syrup糖浆, 果汁 salad dressing沙拉酱 mashed potatoes土豆泥 sundae圣代冰淇淋 jam果酱 marmalade橘子酱 mustard 芥末 ketchup调味番茄酱 mayonnaise蛋黄酱 spices 香料 Skim milk脱脂牛奶 Low-fat milk低脂牛奶 Buttermilk 脱脂酸牛奶 Soya dri
17、nk 豆浆, 八.零食糖果类(Snack Foods and Confectionery): Biscuits 点心 crackers 咸饼干 bulk bagels 散装硬面包圈 Cookies 小甜饼干 muffins 松饼 Pretzels 焦盐脆饼条 popcorn爆玉米花 nuts果仁 peanut花生 potato chips 炸马铃薯片 corn chips炸玉米片 tortilla chips 墨西哥炸玉米片 nacho chips墨西哥辣炸玉米片 crisps 各式洋芋片 tortilla玉米粉圆饼 Bun小圆面包,圈 taco墨西哥玉米面豆卷 pancake薄烤饼 Fren
18、ch fries炸薯条 ice cream cone圆筒冰淇淋 九.腌菜(Pickles) Sour mustard 咸酸菜 preserved mustard 泡菜 preserved szechuan pickle四川榨菜 Pickled mustard-green 酸菜1护肤化妆术语 ,护肤品术语护肤: skin care洗面奶: facial cleanser/face wash(Foaming,milky,cream,Gel)爽肤水: toner/astringent紧肤水:firming lotion柔肤水:toner/smoothing toner (facial mist/fa
19、cial spray/complexion mist)护肤霜: moisturizers and creams保湿:moisturizer隔离霜,防晒:sun screen/sun block美白:whitening露:lotion,霜:cream日霜:day cream晚霜:night cream眼部GEL: eye gel面膜: facial mask/masque眼膜: eye mask护唇用:Lip care口红护膜:Lip coat磨砂膏: facial scrub去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining去死皮: Exfoliat
20、ing Scrub润肤露(身体): body lotion/moisturizer护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer沐浴露: body wash2 护肤专业术语Acne/Spot(青春痘用品)Active(活用)After sun(日晒后用品)Alcohol-free(无酒精)Anti-(抗、防)Anti-wrinkle(抗老防皱)Balancing(平衡酸硷)Clean-/Purify-(清洁用)Combination(混合性皮肤)Dry(干性皮肤)Essence(精华液)Facial(脸部用)Fast/Quick dry(快干)Firm(紧肤)Foam(泡沫)Gent
21、le(温和用)Hydra-(保湿用)Long lasting(持久性)Milk(乳)Mult-(多元)Normal(中性皮肤)Nutritious(滋养) Oil-control(抑制油脂)Oily(油性皮肤)Pack(剥撕式面膜)Peeling(敷面剥落式面膜)Remover(去除、卸妆)Repair(修护)Revitalite(活化)Scrub(磨砂式(去角质))Sensitive(敏感性皮肤)Solvent(溶解)Sun block(防晒用)Toning lotion(化妆水)Trentment(修护)Wash(洗)Waterproof(防水)3 化妆工具及其他术语工具: cosmeti
22、c applicators/accessories彩妆: cosmetics遮瑕膏: concealer修容饼:Shading powder粉底: foundation (compact,stick)粉饼: pressed powder散粉:loose powder闪粉:shimmering powder/glitter眉粉: brow powder眉笔:brow pencil眼线液(眼线笔):liquid eye liner, eye liner眼影: eye shadow睫毛膏: mascara唇线笔: lip liner唇膏: lip color/lipstick(笔状 lip penc
23、il,膏状 lip lipstick,盒装 lip color/lip gloss)唇彩: lip gloss/lip color腮红: blush卸装水: makeup remover卸装乳: makeup removing lotion帖在身上的小亮片: body art指甲: manicure/pedicure指甲油: nail polish/color/enamel去甲油:nail polish remover护甲液:Nail saver发: hair products/accessories洗发水: shampoo护发素: hair conditioner锔油膏: condition
24、ing hairdressing/hairdressing gel /treatment摩丝: mousse发胶: styling gel染发: hair color冷烫水: perm/perming formula卷发器: rollers/perm rollers粉刷: cosmetic brush, face brush粉扑: powder puffs海绵扑: sponge puffs眉刷: brow brush睫毛夹: lash curler眼影刷: eye shadow brush/shadow applicator口红刷: lip brush胭脂扫: blush brush转笔刀:
25、pencil sharpener电动剃毛器: electric shaver-for women电动睫毛卷: electric lash curler描眉卡: brow template纸巾: facial tissue吸油纸: oil-Absorbing Sheets化装棉: cotton pads棉签: Q-tips化装包: cosmetic bag常用吵架英语1. Stop complaining! 别发牢骚! 2. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心! 3. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么回事? 4. You shouldnt have done th
26、at! 你真不应该那样做! 5. Youre a jerk! 你是个废物/混球! 6. Dont talk to me like that! 别那样和我说话! 7. Who do you think you are? 你以为你是谁? 8. Whats your problem? 你怎么回事啊? 9. I hate you! 我讨厌你! 10. I dont want to see your face! 我不愿再见到你! 11. Youre crazy! 你疯了! 12. Are you insane/crazy/out of your mind? 你疯了吗?(美国人绝对常用!) 13. Don
27、t bother me. 别烦我。 14. Knock it off. 少来这一套。 15. Get out of my face. 从我面前消失! 16. Leave me alone. 走开。 17. Get lost.滚开! 18. Take a hike! 哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。 19. You piss me off. 你气死我了。 20. Its none of your business. 关你屁事! 21. Whats the meaning of this? 这是什么意思? 22. How dare you! 你敢! 23. Cut it out. 省省吧。 24. You
28、stupid jerk! 你这蠢猪! 25. You have a lot of nerve. 脸皮真厚。 26. Im fed up. 我厌倦了。 27. I cant take it anymore. 我受不了了!(李阳老师常用) 28. Ive had enough of your garbage. 我听腻了你的废话。 29. Shut up! 闭嘴! 30. What do you want? 你想怎么样? 31. Do you know what time it is? 你知道现在都几点吗? 32. What were you thinking? 你脑子进水啊? 33. How ca
29、n you say that? 你怎么可以这样说? 34. Who says? 谁说的? 35. Thats what you think! 那才是你脑子里想的! 36. Dont look at me like that. 别那样看着我。 37. What did you say? 你说什么? 38. You are out of your mind. 你脑子有毛病! 39. You make me so mad.你气死我了啦。 40. Drop dead. 去死吧! 41. * off. 滚蛋。 42. Dont give me your shit. 别跟我胡扯。 43. Dont give me your excuses/ No more excuses. 别找借口。 44. Youre a pain in the ass. 你这讨厌鬼。 45. Youre an asshole. 你这缺德鬼。
copyright@ 2008-2023 冰点文库 网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备19020893号-2