高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版).doc

1、Aacross from 在对面act a part 假装add up to 达到(数字)all to once 忽然；突然all but (almost) 几乎，差点apart from 除外还apply ones mind to 专心于ask after 问候at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解at the risk of 冒着危险at one time 曾经at a time 一次，每次at times 有时Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧?above all 最重要account for解释说明around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停as a matter

2、of fact事实上at sbs service愿意为某人效劳(at)the entrance to (在).入口处as long ago as追溯到,早在as a (general) rule一般地说来answer the invitation 答复邀请allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因

3、(做)某事向某人道歉Bback and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进be absent from 不在；缺席be absorbed in 全神贯注于be aware of 意识到be better off 境况好 be blind to 对视而不见be burdened with负重be engaged in 忙于；致力于be favourable to 有助于；有力于be responsible for 对负责；是原因be satisfied with 对满意by accident 偶然地；意外地by all means 通过各种方法；一定要by and b

4、y 不久以后；很快的by no means 无论如何，决不be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名be taken into account 被考虑到be accustomed to习惯于be attached to对有感情be bound for去地方be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道be made of money很有钱be sick of对负责任be tied up in忙于做be up to sb. 由某人来决定be supposed to do (同should)bulletin board广告栏,布告栏by all means当然brief and to t

5、he point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in 被困在.be equipped with 装备be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气be at war with与处于战争状态be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里behind time 晚，迟到burst out 突然冒出but for 若没有cant but do 只能the first line but two 第三厅be tired of 厌倦，厌烦(精神上)be tired from/with 因.疲劳(体力 上)Ccome into being 产生；存在compare to 把比作compar

6、ewith 把与进行比较congratulate sb. on 就祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠cross out 除去；勾销cure sb. of 治好某人的 (病)cant help but do 不得不come to a conclusion/stop/ 苏醒call off 取消care for喜欢coffee break喝咖啡的休息时间come a long way取得很大的进展contact lenses隐形眼睛cost a fortune花大价钱，价格很高count on依赖cut off 切断cut up 切碎carry out a rule 执行规则call

7、on sb.=pay a visit to sb.拜访某人call at sp.=pay a visit to sp 拜访某地call for 要求，号召，邀请；去接某人；去取某物call up 打电话Ddie away 渐渐消失do damage to损害do up 系；扣；整新do sb. a favor 帮某人忙；赏脸do repairs 修理东西do sb. harm = do harm to sb.对.有害do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.冤枉.draw up 草拟；制定dream of doing 梦想做day in and day out一天又一天driv

8、e someone out of mind让某人发疯drop in /call on somebody拜访某人Eenter for 报名参加every other day 每隔一天every now and then有时every once in a while有时every so often有时Ffall to pieces 崩溃far and near 到处；四面八方far from 决不；远远不fit in with适合；符合fix ones eyes(mind)on/upon.凝视(集中心思于)fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for the sake o

9、f 为了起见from dawn until dark 从黎明到黑暗from time to time 时而；有时from bad to worse 愈来愈糟fall apart散架figure out搞清楚financial aid助学金first class一流的,最好的for the life of me无论如何fall off 跌倒fall down倒塌force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事from place to place 处处falls of snow(=snowfalls) 降雪 falls of rain(=rainfalls) 降雨far and wide

10、 到处；广泛far and near 远近；到处；四面八方forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事forbid doing禁止做某事Ggo in for 从事；参加go over 复习；仔细审阅getin order整理get through完成,作完give credibility to相信give me a break饶了我吧go all out全力以赴get over 克服get round 传开go mad 发疯；发狂go a long way 可以维持很久Hhand in hand 手拉手hang on to 紧紧握住heart and soul 全心全意地heart

11、to heart 坦诚地How come? 后来呢?hunt for/after 追寻have a hand in参与做have enough of受够了have found their way there 在那找到head and shoulders above比高出很多 hold up耽误,持续have sb. do sth.让某人去做某事have sb. doing sth让某人一直做某事have sth. done让人做某事have a word with 吵架have words with 谈谈Iif only 要是多好；只要in case(of) 如果；万一in any case

12、无论如何in no case 决不in favour of 赞成in honour of 向表示敬意in praise of 赞扬；称颂in vain 徒劳；徒然in the way碍事in return to/of . 作为.的回报in quantity 大量in a blue mood心情不好in advance提前in any event无论如何in memory of为记念in no mood没有心情做in person 亲自in spite of 尽管in vain 白费力气in the shade 在阴凉处in more ways than one (way) 在更多方面in no

13、 time 立刻，马上Its about time是的时候了Its just a matter of time.这只是个时间问题I have no idea which way to turn我不知道该怎么办It has been estimated 据估计Its on me我请客Im feeling under the weather 我感到不舒服It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时It was + 一段时间 + since + 过去完 成时Its + adj. + for sb. to do sth.(侧重动作性质)Itsadj. + of sb. to do sth.

14、(侧重人的 品质)Jjump to ones feet 一跃而起Kkeep fit 保持健康keep in shape保持健康keep sb. from doing阻止某人做keep ones word 遵守诺言know sb. by name/sight 只知其名/只是面熟Llearn by heart 熟记；背熟leave alone 不理会；不愁leave off (使)停止let be 听任；不打扰let sb. down 使某人失望long to do sth.渴望做某事look up to尊敬look back 回想look down upon 看不起look up to尊敬lin

15、e by line(little/word/bit) 慢慢的,逐步的lay off 裁员,解雇leave out 省去；遗漏Mmake a fool sb. 愚弄某人make believe 假装make a rule of . 养成.的习惯may as well 还是的好mend ones way改过自新major in以为专业mess up 搞乱make out辨认出make enemies 树敌make an apology to sb. for sth. 由于某事向某人道歉make coffee/tea 煮咖啡(沏茶)make yourself at home (客套话)请不要客气ma

16、ke a good efforts to do = make efforts to do 作很大的努力去做made a name for himself出名了no more than 不过，仅仅make sth. a success 将某事做成功move in response to a gust of wind 随风飘荡might/may as well do / have done 不妨make sense 有道理；有意义make sense of 弄懂；理解make good/no sense 很有/没有意义mean to do 想要做mean doing 意味着；意思是make sth

17、. do/done 做某事make sth sth/sb sb 将某人某事变成为 某人某事Nnot to mention 更不要说nothing but 只；不过now and then /again 时而；不时no wonder难怪not contain oneself不能控制自己neck and neck 并驾齐驱；不分上下not /never tooto 不太.而能.Oonce (and)for all 永远地or so 大约other than 不同于；非；除了or rather 更准确on account of因为on purpose故意out of the question不可能o

18、ffer to do sth. 主动提出做某事off campus在校外order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事once upon a time 从前on and off (off and on) 断断续续；有时out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能Ppay sb. out 报复某人pull in (车)进站；(船)靠岸 (反：pull out)put forward 提出；向前put sb up for the night 留宿put an end to平息；停止；结束；消灭put into practice 执行；实行put

19、up with 忍受put on weight 发胖，增加体重permit sb. to do sth允许某人做某事persuade sb. (not) to do sth. 说服某人(别)去做put off 推迟play a role in. 在.中扮演角色play a trick on sb. 玩弄某人play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑Qquarrel about/over sth. with sb. 因某事与某人争吵Rrather too 稍一点rely on 依靠；依赖rest ones hopes on sb.把希望寄托于某人rise to ones feet（挣扎）

20、站起来rub sb. of sth.抢某人某物roll by 流逝；平稳地过去rule over 统治；管理run off ones feet 使忙得脚朝天round up 聚拢reply to the invitation 答复邀请remind sb. of提醒；使想起remind sb. to do sth提醒某人做某事request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事result in 导致(的结果)result from 由引起Ssee to 负责；处理；照顾send sb. mad 使某人发疯senior to 比大s

21、et about(doing)sth.着手做某事side by side 肩并肩sleep a sound sleep 熟睡一觉sleep on it 过一晚再做决定so to say/speak 好比sooner or later 迟早spare on pains/efforts 不遗余力stand for 代表steal the show 抢镜头stick to 坚持storm at 对大发雷霆suffer from 害病；受苦seven people in ten十个人中有七seven people out of ten 人/十分之七的人say to oneself 心理想；暗自思量sh

22、ow sb. the door 让某人离开supply sth. to sb.= supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物sure enough 无疑，果然Ttake for granted 认为理所应当take pains 下功夫；努力take the lead 为首；带头take no interest in 对不感兴趣take sth. into consideration 把某事考虑在内take charge of sth. 对某事负责tear at 撕扯.Thats real robert. 很好，真好Thats real tom. 真糟。that is(to say

23、) 那就是说；即Thatll do 够了；行。think aloud 自言自语(=tall to oneself)through and through 彻头彻尾地thus and thus 如此这般to the nines 完美turn a deaf ear to 对置若罔闻turn up ones nose at瞧不起tell lies/a lie 说谎tell sb/sth. Form sb./sth. 辨别，区别turn ones back on somebody不理睬某人this is my treat 我请客turn against . 背叛.think well of sb./s

24、th. 对某人/某事赞赏think aloud 自言自语the development of .的发展(史)toonot to 太.不会不.the famous writer of the times 当代著名作家treat sb to sth 款待treat sb with sth 治疗trick sb. into (doing)sth.骗某人做某事trick sb. out of his money 骗某人的钱Uunder the name of 假托之名up to 从事；忙于；胜任Wwatch ones time 等待时机whats more 而且wipe off 擦去without delay 立刻；马上work out a rule 制定规则warn sb. of sth 警告某人某事warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要 做某事YYou know that. 你听我说Page 6 of 6 Created by ma4k